This roadmap is designed to guide you through becoming a proficient Python developer in 75 days. It covers foundational Python, full-stack development, network programming, advanced OOP, machine learning (ML), artificial intelligence (AI), and hosting projects. Each phase includes tasks and real-world projects for practical learning.
| Day | Topics | Details | Tasks/Exercises |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Python Basics | - Install Python, IDE setup (VS Code, PyCharm). - Syntax, variables, data types. - print() and input(). |
- Write a "Hello World" program. - Experiment with variables of different data types. |
| 2 | Operators and Expressions | - Arithmetic, logical, comparison operators. - Expressions and operator precedence. |
- Create a calculator app. |
| 3 | Strings and Operations | - String slicing, concatenation. - String methods like .split(), .join(). |
- Write a program to reverse a string and check for palindromes. |
| 4-5 | Control Flow | - Conditional statements (if, elif, else).- for, while, and nested loops. |
- Create a number guessing game. - Print prime numbers in a range. |
| 6-7 | Lists and Tuples | - List operations: append, remove, slicing. - Tuples and their immutability. |
- Build a program to find the largest number in a list. |
| 8-9 | Sets and Dictionaries | - Set operations: union, intersection. - Dictionary methods ( get, keys, values). |
- Create a phone book app using dictionaries. |
| 10 | Functions and Scope | - Function declaration, arguments, return values. - Global and local scope. |
- Write a function to calculate Fibonacci series recursively. |
| 11-12 | File Handling Basics | - Reading and writing text files. - Using os and shutil for file tasks. |
- Write a script to log user activities into a file. |
| 13-14 | JSON and CSV Files | - Parsing and writing JSON. - Reading and writing CSV files using csv module. |
- Create a program to parse user details from a CSV file. |
| 15 | Modules and Packages | - Built-in modules (math, random, etc.).- Custom module creation. |
- Build a custom math utility module. |
| 16-17 | Error Handling | - try-except blocks.- Custom exceptions. |
- Write a banking app with error handling for invalid transactions. |
| 18-20 | Beginner Project | - Create a basic text-based application (e.g., To-Do List Manager). | - Host the project on GitHub and share the link. |
| Day | Topics | Details | Tasks/Exercises |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21-22 | Classes and Objects | - Creating classes and objects. - Attributes and methods. - Using self. |
- Model a real-world entity like a Car or Student. |
| 23-24 | Advanced OOP Concepts | - Inheritance, polymorphism. - Encapsulation, abstraction. |
- Build a class hierarchy for shapes (e.g., Circle, Square). |
| 25 | Dunder Methods | - Special methods like __init__, __str__, __repr__. |
- Implement operator overloading in a custom Vector class. |
| 26-27 | Decorators and Metaclasses | - Function decorators. - Basics of metaclasses. |
- Write a decorator to log execution time of functions. |
| 28-30 | OOP Project | - Develop a project using all OOP concepts (e.g., Library Management System). | - Host the project on Heroku or PythonAnywhere. |
| Day | Topics | Details | Tasks/Exercises |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31-33 | Flask or Django Basics | - Introduction to web frameworks. - Setting up views and templates. |
- Create a "Hello World" web application. |
| 34-36 | CRUD Operations | - Create, Read, Update, Delete operations. - Form handling and validations. |
- Build a blog application with CRUD features. |
| 37-38 | User Authentication | - Login/logout mechanisms. - Password hashing. |
- Add user authentication to the blog application. |
| 39-40 | REST APIs | - Create RESTful APIs using Flask/Django REST Framework. | - Build APIs for the blog application (e.g., retrieve posts via API). |
| 41-42 | Front-End Integration | - Integrating React or Vue.js. - AJAX requests and API consumption. |
- Add a React-based front end to the blog application. |
| 43-44 | Deployment | - Deploy the application to Heroku or AWS. - Using Docker for containerization. |
- Deploy the blog application with a custom domain. |
| 45-50 | Full-Stack Project | - Develop a complete e-commerce application. - Integrate front-end and back-end. |
- Host the e-commerce app on Heroku, AWS, or DigitalOcean. |
| Day | Topics | Details | Tasks/Exercises |
|---|---|---|---|
| 51-52 | Sockets and Networking | - Basics of sockets. - Creating a client-server application. |
- Build a chat application using Python sockets. |
| 53-54 | Web Scraping | - Using BeautifulSoup and requests.- Scraping tables, forms, images. |
- Scrape product details from an e-commerce website. |
| 55-56 | Async Programming | - asyncio basics.- Coroutines and event loops. |
- Create an asynchronous downloader for large files. |
| 57-58 | Multithreading and Multiprocessing | - Basics of concurrency. - Using ThreadPoolExecutor. |
- Write a program to process multiple files concurrently. |
| 59-60 | Network Programming Project | - Build a REST API-based service or an IoT dashboard. | - Host the project on a cloud platform and create documentation. |
| Day | Topics | Details | Tasks/Exercises |
|---|---|---|---|
| 61-62 | ML Basics | - Setting up scikit-learn, numpy, pandas.- ML workflow: preprocessing to evaluation. |
- Train a simple linear regression model for predicting house prices. |
| 63-64 | Data Preprocessing | - Handling missing data, scaling, and normalization. - Encoding categorical data. |
- Clean and preprocess the Titanic dataset. |
| 65-66 | Classification Models | - Logistic Regression. - K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN). |
- Build a KNN-based classifier for the Iris dataset. |
| 67-68 | Clustering and Unsupervised Learning | - K-Means clustering. - Dimensionality reduction (PCA). |
- Cluster customers based on purchase behavior. |
| 69-70 | Advanced ML Concepts | - Decision Trees, Random Forests. - Hyperparameter tuning. |
- Build a decision tree classifier for predicting loan approval. |
| 71-72 | AI: Natural Language Processing (NLP) | - Tokenization, stopword removal. - Sentiment analysis. |
- Train a sentiment analysis model on a movie review dataset. |
| 73-74 | AI Project | - End-to-end ML project (e.g., recommendation system, fraud detection). | - Develop and deploy a recommendation system. |
| 75 | Hosting AI Models | - Deploy AI/ML models with Flask. - Use cloud platforms (Heroku, AWS). |
- Host the sentiment analysis model with a web-based interface. |
- IDE: VS Code or PyCharm.
- Frameworks: Django, Flask.
- Libraries:
numpy,pandas,scikit-learn,matplotlib,asyncio. - Hosting Platforms: Heroku, AWS.
Feel free to contribute and improve this roadmap! 😄