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75-Day Python Developer Roadmap 🚀

This roadmap is designed to guide you through becoming a proficient Python developer in 75 days. It covers foundational Python, full-stack development, network programming, advanced OOP, machine learning (ML), artificial intelligence (AI), and hosting projects. Each phase includes tasks and real-world projects for practical learning.


📅 Roadmap Breakdown

Phase 1: Foundations of Python (Days 1–20)

Day Topics Details Tasks/Exercises
1 Python Basics - Install Python, IDE setup (VS Code, PyCharm).
- Syntax, variables, data types.
- print() and input().
- Write a "Hello World" program.
- Experiment with variables of different data types.
2 Operators and Expressions - Arithmetic, logical, comparison operators.
- Expressions and operator precedence.
- Create a calculator app.
3 Strings and Operations - String slicing, concatenation.
- String methods like .split(), .join().
- Write a program to reverse a string and check for palindromes.
4-5 Control Flow - Conditional statements (if, elif, else).
- for, while, and nested loops.
- Create a number guessing game.
- Print prime numbers in a range.
6-7 Lists and Tuples - List operations: append, remove, slicing.
- Tuples and their immutability.
- Build a program to find the largest number in a list.
8-9 Sets and Dictionaries - Set operations: union, intersection.
- Dictionary methods (get, keys, values).
- Create a phone book app using dictionaries.
10 Functions and Scope - Function declaration, arguments, return values.
- Global and local scope.
- Write a function to calculate Fibonacci series recursively.
11-12 File Handling Basics - Reading and writing text files.
- Using os and shutil for file tasks.
- Write a script to log user activities into a file.
13-14 JSON and CSV Files - Parsing and writing JSON.
- Reading and writing CSV files using csv module.
- Create a program to parse user details from a CSV file.
15 Modules and Packages - Built-in modules (math, random, etc.).
- Custom module creation.
- Build a custom math utility module.
16-17 Error Handling - try-except blocks.
- Custom exceptions.
- Write a banking app with error handling for invalid transactions.
18-20 Beginner Project - Create a basic text-based application (e.g., To-Do List Manager). - Host the project on GitHub and share the link.

Phase 2: Object-Oriented Programming (Days 21–30)

Day Topics Details Tasks/Exercises
21-22 Classes and Objects - Creating classes and objects.
- Attributes and methods.
- Using self.
- Model a real-world entity like a Car or Student.
23-24 Advanced OOP Concepts - Inheritance, polymorphism.
- Encapsulation, abstraction.
- Build a class hierarchy for shapes (e.g., Circle, Square).
25 Dunder Methods - Special methods like __init__, __str__, __repr__. - Implement operator overloading in a custom Vector class.
26-27 Decorators and Metaclasses - Function decorators.
- Basics of metaclasses.
- Write a decorator to log execution time of functions.
28-30 OOP Project - Develop a project using all OOP concepts (e.g., Library Management System). - Host the project on Heroku or PythonAnywhere.

Phase 3: Full-Stack Development (Days 31–50)

Day Topics Details Tasks/Exercises
31-33 Flask or Django Basics - Introduction to web frameworks.
- Setting up views and templates.
- Create a "Hello World" web application.
34-36 CRUD Operations - Create, Read, Update, Delete operations.
- Form handling and validations.
- Build a blog application with CRUD features.
37-38 User Authentication - Login/logout mechanisms.
- Password hashing.
- Add user authentication to the blog application.
39-40 REST APIs - Create RESTful APIs using Flask/Django REST Framework. - Build APIs for the blog application (e.g., retrieve posts via API).
41-42 Front-End Integration - Integrating React or Vue.js.
- AJAX requests and API consumption.
- Add a React-based front end to the blog application.
43-44 Deployment - Deploy the application to Heroku or AWS.
- Using Docker for containerization.
- Deploy the blog application with a custom domain.
45-50 Full-Stack Project - Develop a complete e-commerce application.
- Integrate front-end and back-end.
- Host the e-commerce app on Heroku, AWS, or DigitalOcean.

Phase 4: Advanced Python + Network Programming (Days 51–60)

Day Topics Details Tasks/Exercises
51-52 Sockets and Networking - Basics of sockets.
- Creating a client-server application.
- Build a chat application using Python sockets.
53-54 Web Scraping - Using BeautifulSoup and requests.
- Scraping tables, forms, images.
- Scrape product details from an e-commerce website.
55-56 Async Programming - asyncio basics.
- Coroutines and event loops.
- Create an asynchronous downloader for large files.
57-58 Multithreading and Multiprocessing - Basics of concurrency.
- Using ThreadPoolExecutor.
- Write a program to process multiple files concurrently.
59-60 Network Programming Project - Build a REST API-based service or an IoT dashboard. - Host the project on a cloud platform and create documentation.

Phase 5: Machine Learning & AI (Days 61–75)

Day Topics Details Tasks/Exercises
61-62 ML Basics - Setting up scikit-learn, numpy, pandas.
- ML workflow: preprocessing to evaluation.
- Train a simple linear regression model for predicting house prices.
63-64 Data Preprocessing - Handling missing data, scaling, and normalization.
- Encoding categorical data.
- Clean and preprocess the Titanic dataset.
65-66 Classification Models - Logistic Regression.
- K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN).
- Build a KNN-based classifier for the Iris dataset.
67-68 Clustering and Unsupervised Learning - K-Means clustering.
- Dimensionality reduction (PCA).
- Cluster customers based on purchase behavior.
69-70 Advanced ML Concepts - Decision Trees, Random Forests.
- Hyperparameter tuning.
- Build a decision tree classifier for predicting loan approval.
71-72 AI: Natural Language Processing (NLP) - Tokenization, stopword removal.
- Sentiment analysis.
- Train a sentiment analysis model on a movie review dataset.
73-74 AI Project - End-to-end ML project (e.g., recommendation system, fraud detection). - Develop and deploy a recommendation system.
75 Hosting AI Models - Deploy AI/ML models with Flask.
- Use cloud platforms (Heroku, AWS).
- Host the sentiment analysis model with a web-based interface.

🛠️ Tools and Resources

  1. IDE: VS Code or PyCharm.
  2. Frameworks: Django, Flask.
  3. Libraries: numpy, pandas, scikit-learn, matplotlib, asyncio.
  4. Hosting Platforms: Heroku, AWS.

Feel free to contribute and improve this roadmap! 😄

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