Useful powershell commands for ADDS

Commands to install ADDS and ADDS forrest with DNS

install-windowsfeature ad-domain-services  -IncludeAllSubFeature -IncludeManagementTools4

Install-ADDSForest  -DomainName  "mark.ca" -installDns

To add IP address and DNS:

Show commands

Get-NetAdapter
Get-NetIPAddress

Adding ip address

New-NetIPaddress -interfacealias "adapter name" -Ipaddress 192.168 -Prefixlenght 24

Show commands of DNS settings

Get-DnsClientServerAdress

Adding DNS client ip address

Set-DNSClientServerAddress "Interfacealias" -ServerAddress ("Prepared-Dns-address","Alternate DNS"

To create organization unit

New-ADorganizationalUnit -name "Name you want" -protectFromAccidentalDeletion $false or $true

To remove organization unit

remove-ADorganizationalUnit -identity "OU=name of org,DC=,DC=" -Recursive

To filter organizational unit

Get-ADorganizationalUnit -filter 'name -like "name of the orga"'

To show all ogranizational unit

Get-ADorganizationalUnit -filter 'name -like "*"'

To add user to org

New-Aduser -name "name of account" -GivenName "name of account" -SurName "surname of account" -SamAccountName "name of account" -UserPrincipalName "name.mark.ca" -Displayname "What name you want to apear" -Path "Ou=centennial,DC=,DC=" -Account password (read-host -assecurestring "input password of account") -passwordneverexpire $true or $ false -enable $true or $false

To show the user

Get-Aduser -filter -Searchbase "ou=centennial,dc=,dc"

To add new group

New-Adgroup -name "name of the group" -path "ou=centennial,DC=,DC=" -GroupCategory security -Groupscope Global

To show the group

Get-adgroup -filter -searchbase "ou=centennial,DC=,DC="

To add user to the group

Add-ADgroupmember -identity "group name" -members _____,_____,_____ <-- multiple user

To show who is in the group

get-adgroupmember -identity "name of the group"

To create a file via cmd

mkdir nameOfTheFile

To do a smb file

new-smbshare -name "name of the file" -path "c: " -fullaccess "name of the user"

Another way to grant access

grant-smbshareaccess -name ____ <-name of file  -Accountname _____ <-name of account -accessrights _____ <-what kind of access rights you wan to grant

To show the user accessrights

Get-smbshare access -name ____ <- name of the file

To check if dhcp is installed

get-windows feature dhcp

To install dhcp in window server

install-windowsfeature dhcp -includeallsubfeature -includemanagementtool

To add dns in dhcp server

add-dhcpserverindc -dnsname ____ -ipaddress _____

To show the dhcp in dc

get-dhcpserverindc

To add dhcp in adds

add-dhcpserver4scope -name "name of the server" -startrange _____ -endrange______ -subnetmask______ -stateactive

To exclude ip address

add-dhcpserver4exclusionrange -scopeid ______ -startrange _____ -endrange______

set-dhcpserveroptionvalue -optionid 3 -value ___ -scopeid ____

set-dhcp4optionvalue -dnsdomain _____ -dnsserver______

To Install WDS

Install-WindowsFeature wds-deployment -includemanagementtools -includemanagementtools

1-initilze PXE boot so can push deployment over the network

$wdsUtilResults = wdsutil /initialize-server /remInst:"C:\RemoteInstall"
$wdsUtilResults | select -last 1

2-bootloader to start over the network

Import-WdsBootImage -Path "D:\sources\boot.wim" -newimagename "Win10"

3-mandatory when No mapping is appear

Get-Service -Name RpcSs | Start-Service

Get-Service -Name RpcLocator | Start-Service

Restart-Service WDSServer

create a new Group called WIn 10

New-WdsInstallImageGroup -Name "Win10"

name of the ISO we have into the BOOT

Get-WindowsImage -imagePath "D:\sources\install.wim" | select Imagename

pipline the Image so when we import the new image it will refere to the

$imagename

$imageName = 'Windows 10 Pro'

Import-WdsInstallImage -ImageGroup "Win10" -Path "D:\sources\install.wim" -ImageName $imageName

Installing HyperV powershell

Install-Windowsfeature hyper-v -includeAllsubFeature -IncludemanagementTools

show commands

get-vm

DISKPART AND MAKE RAID

get-disk
initialize-disk -number ___ <-number of disk -partitionstyle ___ <-MBR/GPT/Dynmic

diskpart

Raid 1 mirroring

create volume mirror disk=1,2

Raid0 stripe

create volume stripe n=___ <- is the number of MB disk=3,4

Raid5

create volume raid disk=5,6,7

how to format volume

select volume

format fs=ntfs label=___ <-whatever you want

assign  letter __ <-letter you want