kernel/configs: use .incbin directive to embed config_data.gz

This slightly optimizes the kernel/configs.c build.

bin2c is not very efficient because it converts a data file into a huge
array to embed it into a *.c file.

Instead, we can use the .incbin directive.

Also, this simplifies the code; Makefile is cleaner, and the way to get
the offset/size of the config_data.gz is more straightforward.

I used the "asm" statement in *.c instead of splitting it into *.S
because MODULE_* tags are not supported in *.S files.

I also cleaned up kernel/.gitignore; "config_data.gz" is unneeded
because the top-level .gitignore takes care of the "*.gz" pattern.

[yamada.masahiro@socionext.com: v2]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1550108893-21226-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1549941160-8084-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Author: masahir0y

Documentation/dontdiff

@@ -106,7 +106,6 @@ compile.h*
 conf
 config
 config-*
-config_data.h*
 config.mak
 config.mak.autogen
 conmakehash

kernel/.gitignore

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 #
 # Generated files
 #
-config_data.h
-config_data.gz
 timeconst.h
 hz.bc

kernel/Makefile

@@ -116,17 +116,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK) += stackleak.o
 KASAN_SANITIZE_stackleak.o := n
 KCOV_INSTRUMENT_stackleak.o := n
 
-$(obj)/configs.o: $(obj)/config_data.h
+$(obj)/configs.o: $(obj)/config_data.gz
 
 targets += config_data.gz
 $(obj)/config_data.gz: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) FORCE
 	$(call if_changed,gzip)
-
-filechk_ikconfiggz = \
-	echo "static const char kernel_config_data[] __used = MAGIC_START"; \
-	cat $< | scripts/bin2c; \
-	echo "MAGIC_END;"
-
-targets += config_data.h
-$(obj)/config_data.h: $(obj)/config_data.gz FORCE
-	$(call filechk,ikconfiggz)

kernel/configs.c

@@ -30,37 +30,35 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
-/**************************************************/
-/* the actual current config file                 */
-
 /*
- * Define kernel_config_data and kernel_config_data_size, which contains the
- * wrapped and compressed configuration file.  The file is first compressed
- * with gzip and then bounded by two eight byte magic numbers to allow
- * extraction from a binary kernel image:
- *
- *   IKCFG_ST
- *   <image>
- *   IKCFG_ED
+ * "IKCFG_ST" and "IKCFG_ED" are used to extract the config data from
+ * a binary kernel image or a module. See scripts/extract-ikconfig.
  */
-#define MAGIC_START	"IKCFG_ST"
-#define MAGIC_END	"IKCFG_ED"
-#include "config_data.h"
-
-
-#define MAGIC_SIZE (sizeof(MAGIC_START) - 1)
-#define kernel_config_data_size \
-	(sizeof(kernel_config_data) - 1 - MAGIC_SIZE * 2)
+asm (
+"	.pushsection .rodata, \"a\"		\n"
+"	.ascii \"IKCFG_ST\"			\n"
+"	.global kernel_config_data		\n"
+"kernel_config_data:				\n"
+"	.incbin \"kernel/config_data.gz\"	\n"
+"	.global kernel_config_data_end		\n"
+"kernel_config_data_end:			\n"
+"	.ascii \"IKCFG_ED\"			\n"
+"	.popsection				\n"
+);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC
 
+extern char kernel_config_data;
+extern char kernel_config_data_end;
+
 static ssize_t
 ikconfig_read_current(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 		      size_t len, loff_t * offset)
 {
 	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, offset,
-				       kernel_config_data + MAGIC_SIZE,
-				       kernel_config_data_size);
+				       &kernel_config_data,
+				       &kernel_config_data_end -
+				       &kernel_config_data);
 }
 
 static const struct file_operations ikconfig_file_ops = {
@@ -79,7 +77,7 @@ static int __init ikconfig_init(void)
 	if (!entry)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	proc_set_size(entry, kernel_config_data_size);
+	proc_set_size(entry, &kernel_config_data_end - &kernel_config_data);
 
 	return 0;
 }