sched: Fix affine_move_task() self-concurrency

Consider:

   sched_setaffinity(p, X);		sched_setaffinity(p, Y);

Then the first will install p->migration_pending = &my_pending; and
issue stop_one_cpu_nowait(pending); and the second one will read
p->migration_pending and _also_ issue: stop_one_cpu_nowait(pending),
the _SAME_ @pending.

This causes stopper list corruption.

Add set_affinity_pending::stop_pending, to indicate if a stopper is in
progress.

Fixes: 6d337ea ("sched: Fix migrate_disable() vs set_cpus_allowed_ptr()")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224131355.649146419@infradead.org

Author: Peter Zijlstra

kernel/sched/core.c

@@ -1864,6 +1864,7 @@ struct migration_arg {
 
 struct set_affinity_pending {
 	refcount_t		refs;
+	unsigned int		stop_pending;
 	struct completion	done;
 	struct cpu_stop_work	stop_work;
 	struct migration_arg	arg;
@@ -1982,12 +1983,15 @@ static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data)
 		 * determine is_migration_disabled() and so have to chase after
 		 * it.
 		 */
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(!pending->stop_pending);
 		task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf);
 		stop_one_cpu_nowait(task_cpu(p), migration_cpu_stop,
 				    &pending->arg, &pending->stop_work);
 		return 0;
 	}
 out:
+	if (pending)
+		pending->stop_pending = false;
 	task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf);
 
 	if (complete)
@@ -2183,7 +2187,7 @@ static int affine_move_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flag
 			    int dest_cpu, unsigned int flags)
 {
 	struct set_affinity_pending my_pending = { }, *pending = NULL;
-	bool complete = false;
+	bool stop_pending, complete = false;
 
 	/* Can the task run on the task's current CPU? If so, we're done */
 	if (cpumask_test_cpu(task_cpu(p), &p->cpus_mask)) {
@@ -2256,14 +2260,19 @@ static int affine_move_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flag
 		 * anything else we cannot do is_migration_disabled(), punt
 		 * and have the stopper function handle it all race-free.
 		 */
+		stop_pending = pending->stop_pending;
+		if (!stop_pending)
+			pending->stop_pending = true;
 
 		refcount_inc(&pending->refs); /* pending->{arg,stop_work} */
 		if (flags & SCA_MIGRATE_ENABLE)
 			p->migration_flags &= ~MDF_PUSH;
 		task_rq_unlock(rq, p, rf);
 
-		stop_one_cpu_nowait(cpu_of(rq), migration_cpu_stop,
-				    &pending->arg, &pending->stop_work);
+		if (!stop_pending) {
+			stop_one_cpu_nowait(cpu_of(rq), migration_cpu_stop,
+					    &pending->arg, &pending->stop_work);
+		}
 
 		if (flags & SCA_MIGRATE_ENABLE)
 			return 0;