Error if I query the DbSet of IdentityDbContext.UserPasskeys

[luizfbicalho]

Is there an existing issue for this?

• I have searched the existing issues

Describe the bug

If I create a IdentityDbContext and try to read the DBSet for the UserPasskeys I get this error

System.InvalidOperationException : Cannot create a DbSet for 'IdentityUserPasskey<int>' because this type is not included in the model for the context.

  Stack Trace: 
InternalDbSet`1.get_EntityType()
InternalDbSet`1.CheckState()
InternalDbSet`1.get_EntityQueryable()
IEnumerable<TEntity>.GetEnumerator()
List`1.ctor(IEnumerable`1 collection)
Enumerable.ToList[TSource](IEnumerable`1 source)
UnitTest1.Test1() line 17
MethodBaseInvoker.InterpretedInvoke_Method(Object obj, IntPtr* args)
MethodBaseInvoker.InvokeWithNoArgs(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr)

All the other entities can be read

Expected Behavior

I would expect to read the query

Steps To Reproduce

I created a test project in the https://github.com/luizfbicalho/error-passkey-aspnet-identity

tried with 3 different scenarios , one test for each, and one test that works for the others dbSets

Exceptions (if any)

System.InvalidOperationException : Cannot create a DbSet for 'IdentityUserPasskey' because this type is not included in the model for the context.

Stack Trace: 
InternalDbSet1.get_EntityType() InternalDbSet1.CheckState()
InternalDbSet1.get_EntityQueryable() IEnumerable<TEntity>.GetEnumerator() List1.ctor(IEnumerable1 collection) Enumerable.ToList[TSource](IEnumerable1 source)
UnitTest1.Test1() line 17
MethodBaseInvoker.InterpretedInvoke_Method(Object obj, IntPtr* args)
MethodBaseInvoker.InvokeWithNoArgs(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr)

.NET Version

.NET 10

Anything else?

No response

[MihuBot]

I'm a bot. Here is a possible related and/or duplicate issue (I may be wrong):

• Quarantine failing Passkey tests in UserStoreTest #64055

[luizfbicalho]

In this line it's part of the problem

aspnetcore/src/Identity/EntityFrameworkCore/src/IdentityUserContext.cs

Line 155 in 73d4e56

protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder builder)

In the OnModelCreating you can see that the DbContext gets the value from the storeOptions again, and not from the SchemaVersionProperty

I would change this

    protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder builder)
    {
        var version = GetStoreOptions()?.SchemaVersion ?? IdentitySchemaVersions.Version1;
        OnModelCreatingVersion(builder, version);
    }

to this

    protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder builder)
    {
        OnModelCreatingVersion(builder, SchemaVersion);
    }

this way if I override the SchemaVersion Property, I get the correct result in the OnModelCreating method

I think that this code is duplicated because the property SchemaVersion does this same logic

https://github.com/dotnet/aspnetcore/blob/73d4e56f05ca3ac2c8432486dbd2186de5ba97c8/src/Identity/EntityFrameworkCore/src/IdentityUserContext.cs#L135C1-L136C1

[MackinnonBuck]

Thanks for reaching out, @luizfbicalho.

The intended way to add passkeys to the model is to specify StoreOptions.SchemaVersion to IdentitySchemaVersions.Version3. See our docs for more info on how to do this.

If you want to set the schema version from within your unit tests, you'll need to call DbContextOptionsBuilder.UseApplicationServiceProvider() and pass in a service provider with an IOptions<IdentityOptions> specified with the correct schema version.

Alternatively, overriding OnModelCreating() as you described above will also work.

We should consider obsoleting the IdentityUserContext.SchemaVersion property, as it doesn't seem to be read by other methods defined in IdentityUserContext.

[luizfbicalho]

Thanks @MackinnonBuck

In my opinion it should be simpler to keep the property and use it inside of the OnModelCreating method.

In my case I forced the entity in My DbContext Subclass and it worked fine