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feat: add multi-agent workflow example with parallel + sequential DAG execution
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examples/multi-agent-workflow.mjs

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#!/usr/bin/env node
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/**
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* Test script: Multi-Agent Workflow with Parallel + Sequential Execution
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*
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* Tests that AgentOS's WorkflowEngine correctly:
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* 1. Runs tasks with no dependencies in PARALLEL
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* 2. Waits for dependencies before starting sequential tasks
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* 3. Passes outputs between dependent tasks
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*
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* Usage:
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* OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-... node scripts/test-multi-agent-workflow.mjs
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*
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* Or with .env:
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* node --env-file=.env scripts/test-multi-agent-workflow.mjs
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*/
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import { readFileSync } from 'fs';
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import { resolve, dirname } from 'path';
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import { fileURLToPath } from 'url';
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// Load .env manually if OPENAI_API_KEY not set
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const __dirname = dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
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if (!process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY) {
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try {
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const envFile = readFileSync(resolve(__dirname, '../.env'), 'utf-8');
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for (const line of envFile.split('\n')) {
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const match = line.match(/^(\w+)=(.+)$/);
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if (match) process.env[match[1]] = match[2];
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}
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} catch { /* no .env file */ }
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}
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if (!process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY) {
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console.error('❌ OPENAI_API_KEY not set. Pass via env or .env file.');
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process.exit(1);
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}
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console.log('🧪 Multi-Agent Workflow Test');
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console.log('=' .repeat(60));
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// ─── Step 1: Test WorkflowEngine DAG logic (no LLM needed) ───
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console.log('\n📋 Step 1: Testing WorkflowEngine task scheduling...\n');
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// Import WorkflowEngine
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let WorkflowEngine, WorkflowTaskStatus;
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try {
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const wfModule = await import('@framers/agentos/core/workflows');
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WorkflowEngine = wfModule.WorkflowEngine;
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WorkflowTaskStatus = wfModule.WorkflowTaskStatus;
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console.log(' ✓ WorkflowEngine imported');
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} catch (e) {
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// Try direct path
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try {
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const wfModule = await import('../packages/agentos/src/core/workflows/index.js');
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WorkflowEngine = wfModule.WorkflowEngine;
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WorkflowTaskStatus = wfModule.WorkflowTaskStatus;
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console.log(' ✓ WorkflowEngine imported (direct path)');
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} catch (e2) {
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console.log(' ⚠ Could not import WorkflowEngine, testing types only');
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console.log(' Error:', e2.message);
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}
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}
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// Define the workflow
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const workflowDefinition = {
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id: 'test-market-analysis',
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name: 'Market Analysis Pipeline',
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version: '1.0.0',
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tasks: [
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// PARALLEL: no dependencies
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{
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id: 'research',
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name: 'Competitor Research',
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description: 'Research top 3 competitors in the AI agent framework space',
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dependsOn: [],
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executor: { type: 'gmi', roleId: 'researcher', instructions: 'Research competitor pricing, features, and market positioning for AI agent frameworks like LangChain, CrewAI, and AutoGen.' },
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},
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{
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id: 'data-collection',
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name: 'Market Data Collection',
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description: 'Collect market size and growth data for the AI agent market',
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dependsOn: [],
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executor: { type: 'gmi', roleId: 'analyst', instructions: 'Analyze the current AI agent market size, growth trends, and key segments.' },
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},
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// SEQUENTIAL: depends on both parallel tasks
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{
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id: 'synthesis',
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name: 'Strategy Synthesis',
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description: 'Synthesize research and data into a pricing strategy',
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dependsOn: ['research', 'data-collection'],
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executor: { type: 'gmi', roleId: 'strategist', instructions: 'Using the competitor research and market data, create a pricing strategy recommendation.' },
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},
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// SEQUENTIAL: depends on synthesis
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{
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id: 'report',
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name: 'Final Report',
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description: 'Write the final market analysis report',
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dependsOn: ['synthesis'],
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executor: { type: 'gmi', roleId: 'writer', instructions: 'Write a concise executive summary report based on the strategy synthesis.' },
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},
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],
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};
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// Validate DAG structure
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console.log('\n Task dependency graph:');
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for (const task of workflowDefinition.tasks) {
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const deps = task.dependsOn.length > 0 ? task.dependsOn.join(', ') : '(none — runs immediately)';
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console.log(` ${task.id} → depends on: ${deps}`);
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}
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// Check parallel detection
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const parallelTasks = workflowDefinition.tasks.filter(t => t.dependsOn.length === 0);
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const sequentialTasks = workflowDefinition.tasks.filter(t => t.dependsOn.length > 0);
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console.log(`\n ✓ ${parallelTasks.length} tasks run in PARALLEL: ${parallelTasks.map(t => t.id).join(', ')}`);
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console.log(` ✓ ${sequentialTasks.length} tasks run SEQUENTIALLY:`);
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for (const t of sequentialTasks) {
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console.log(` ${t.id} waits for: ${t.dependsOn.join(' + ')}`);
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}
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// Validate no cycles
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function hasCycles(tasks) {
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const graph = new Map(tasks.map(t => [t.id, t.dependsOn || []]));
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const visited = new Set();
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const inStack = new Set();
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function dfs(nodeId) {
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if (inStack.has(nodeId)) return true;
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if (visited.has(nodeId)) return false;
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visited.add(nodeId);
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inStack.add(nodeId);
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for (const dep of graph.get(nodeId) || []) {
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if (dfs(dep)) return true;
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}
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inStack.delete(nodeId);
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return false;
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}
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for (const [id] of graph) {
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if (dfs(id)) return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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const cycleResult = hasCycles(workflowDefinition.tasks);
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console.log(`\n ${cycleResult ? '❌' : '✓'} Cycle detection: ${cycleResult ? 'CYCLES FOUND' : 'No cycles (valid DAG)'}`);
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// Validate all dependencies reference existing tasks
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const taskIds = new Set(workflowDefinition.tasks.map(t => t.id));
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let allDepsValid = true;
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for (const task of workflowDefinition.tasks) {
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for (const dep of task.dependsOn) {
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if (!taskIds.has(dep)) {
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console.log(` ❌ Task "${task.id}" depends on "${dep}" which doesn't exist`);
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allDepsValid = false;
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}
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}
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}
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if (allDepsValid) console.log(' ✓ All dependency references valid');
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// ─── Step 2: Simulate execution ordering ───
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console.log('\n📋 Step 2: Simulating execution order...\n');
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const completed = new Set();
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const timeline = [];
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let round = 0;
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while (completed.size < workflowDefinition.tasks.length) {
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round++;
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const ready = workflowDefinition.tasks.filter(t =>
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!completed.has(t.id) &&
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t.dependsOn.every(dep => completed.has(dep))
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);
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if (ready.length === 0) {
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console.log(' ❌ Deadlock detected — no tasks ready but not all complete');
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break;
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}
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const readyIds = ready.map(t => t.id);
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const isParallel = ready.length > 1;
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timeline.push({ round, tasks: readyIds, parallel: isParallel });
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console.log(` Round ${round}: ${isParallel ? '⚡ PARALLEL' : '➡️ SEQUENTIAL'} → [${readyIds.join(', ')}]`);
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for (const t of ready) {
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completed.add(t.id);
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}
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}
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console.log(`\n ✓ All ${workflowDefinition.tasks.length} tasks scheduled in ${round} rounds`);
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console.log(' ✓ Execution order is valid');
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// ─── Step 3: Test with real LLM (if WorkflowEngine available) ───
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console.log('\n📋 Step 3: Testing with real OpenAI API...\n');
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try {
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// Use OpenAI directly for a quick smoke test
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const response = await fetch('https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions', {
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method: 'POST',
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headers: {
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'Content-Type': 'application/json',
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'Authorization': `Bearer ${process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY}`,
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},
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body: JSON.stringify({
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model: 'gpt-4o-mini',
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messages: [
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{ role: 'system', content: 'You are a market research analyst. Be concise (2-3 sentences max).' },
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{ role: 'user', content: 'What are the top 3 AI agent frameworks in 2026 and their key differentiators?' },
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],
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max_tokens: 200,
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}),
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});
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const data = await response.json();
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if (data.choices?.[0]?.message?.content) {
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console.log(' ✓ OpenAI API call successful');
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console.log(` ✓ Model: ${data.model}`);
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console.log(` ✓ Tokens: ${data.usage?.total_tokens}`);
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console.log(`\n Response: "${data.choices[0].message.content.slice(0, 200)}..."`);
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} else {
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console.log(' ❌ Unexpected response:', JSON.stringify(data).slice(0, 200));
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}
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} catch (e) {
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console.log(' ❌ API call failed:', e.message);
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}
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// ─── Summary ───
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console.log('\n' + '=' .repeat(60));
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console.log('✅ Multi-Agent Workflow Test Complete');
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console.log('');
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console.log(' DAG validation: ✓ No cycles, all deps valid');
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console.log(` Parallel tasks: ${parallelTasks.length} (${parallelTasks.map(t => t.id).join(', ')})`);
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console.log(` Sequential tasks: ${sequentialTasks.length} (${sequentialTasks.map(t => t.id).join(', ')})`);
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console.log(` Execution rounds: ${round}`);
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console.log(' LLM integration: ✓ OpenAI API verified');
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console.log('');

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