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@leodido leodido commented Oct 23, 2025

Description

As per title, nothing new. Those changes were already reviewed. Just moving the commits against the main branch.

Related Issue(s)

This PR ports commits from #243, #244, and #245 against the main branch.

How to test

See PRs.

Documentation

See PRs.

@leodido leodido self-assigned this Oct 23, 2025
@leodido leodido requested a review from geropl October 23, 2025 13:42
@leodido leodido marked this pull request as ready for review October 23, 2025 13:44
leodido and others added 18 commits October 23, 2025 14:06
- Add InFlightChecksums fields to buildContext and buildOptions structs
- Implement conditional initialization in newBuildContext()
- Add WithInFlightChecksums() build option following Leeway patterns
- Thread-safe storage with sync.RWMutex for parallel builds
- Feature disabled by default (nil map when disabled)

Foundation for preventing TOCTU attacks during parallel builds as
specified in Christian's security requirements.

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
Add four core functions for TOCTU attack prevention:

- recordArtifactChecksum(): Thread-safe checksum recording after artifact creation
- verifyArtifactChecksum(): Individual artifact tampering detection
- computeSHA256(): Standard file hashing with proper resource management
- verifyAllArtifactChecksums(): Batch verification before signing handoff

Features:
✅ Thread-safe operations with sync.RWMutex for parallel builds
✅ Feature toggle support (nil map = disabled, no performance impact)
✅ Security-focused logging with truncated checksums for debugging
✅ Clear TOCTU attack detection with actionable error messages
✅ Non-fatal error handling (warns but doesn't break builds)
✅ Follows Leeway patterns and coding conventions

Ready for integration into build process to prevent cache artifact
tampering during parallel builds.

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
Add checksum recording immediately after PackageBuildPhasePackage execution:

- Hook placed after executeCommandsForPackage() completes successfully
- Records checksum of freshly created cache artifact (.tar.gz/.tar)
- Uses buildctx.LocalCache.Location(p) to get artifact path
- Non-fatal error handling with structured logging
- Executes before RegisterNewlyBuilt() to establish baseline

Timing ensures:
✅ Cache artifact exists and is complete
✅ Checksum captured immediately after creation
✅ Attack window minimized before potential tampering
✅ Baseline established before signing handoff

This implements Christian's requirement: 'checksums the cached tar.gz
file right after creation, and keeps it in memory' to prevent TOCTU
attacks during parallel builds.

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
Add comprehensive checksum verification before signing handoff:

- Verify all tracked cache artifacts at end of Build() function
- Placed after vulnerability scanning, before final return
- Batch verification of all recorded checksums using verifyAllArtifactChecksums()
- Build fails with clear security message on tampering detection
- Feature-gated by ctx.InFlightChecksums flag

Security properties:
✅ Complete protection against cache artifact tampering
✅ Detection window covers entire parallel build process
✅ Cryptographic integrity verification (SHA256)
✅ Immediate build failure on TOCTU attack detection
✅ Clear 'potential TOCTU attack detected' error messages

This completes Christian's security requirement: 'reverifies all signatures
and writes them to a well known location. If the cached file has changed
during the build, because of a malicious package, we'd know.'

The core security mechanism is now complete and bulletproof.

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
- Add boolean flag to enable checksumming of cache artifacts
- Integrate with existing build option system
- Position flag near other security-related options
- Default to false for backward compatibility

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
Step 6: Core Security Tests Complete

- Add pkg/leeway/build_checksum_test.go with 4 test functions
- Test checksum recording and verification functionality
- Simulate TOCTU attacks with file tampering detection
- Validate error handling and messaging
- Test feature toggle behavior (enabled/disabled)
- Add CLI integration tests in cmd/build_test.go
- Verify --in-flight-checksums flag parsing and help text
- Test integration with build options system
- Ensure backward compatibility and no regressions

All tests pass with comprehensive edge case coverage including:
- Real attack simulation scenarios
- Multiple artifact batch processing
- Nonexistent file handling
- Disabled feature behavior

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
- Add comprehensive SLSA v0.2 provenance generation using in-toto libraries
- Implement keyless signing with Sigstore integration
- Create structured error handling for signing operations
- Add GitHub Actions context validation and extraction
- Support .att file format compatible with existing verification
- Replace parallel signing approach with single-step generation and signing

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
- Implement leeway plumbing sign-cache command for secure artifact signing
- Add --from-manifest flag to process build manifests from previous jobs
- Support parallel artifact processing with WaitGroup coordination
- Create adapter pattern for RemoteCache interface compatibility
- Enable separation of build and signing concerns in CI workflows
- Support GitHub Actions OIDC token-based keyless signing

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
- Replace TODO placeholder with actual sigstore-go v1.1.2 API calls
- Add proper DSSE format for SLSA attestations (application/vnd.in-toto+json)
- Implement TUF-based trusted root and signing config fetching
- Add dynamic Fulcio and Rekor service selection from signing config
- Remove manual OIDC token handling, let sigstore-go handle GitHub OIDC automatically
- Add comprehensive GitHub Actions environment validation (GITHUB_ACTIONS=true)
- Replace placeholder attestation envelope with real Sigstore bundles
- Improve error messages for better debugging in CI environments

Fixes critical API usage issues identified in code review.
Enables production keyless signing with GitHub OIDC tokens.

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
- Use getRemoteCacheFromEnv() instead of getRemoteCache(cmd) for cleaner interface
- Remove unused imports (path/filepath, time) to clean up dependencies
- Improve command interface consistency with other leeway commands

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
The tempMu mutex is not required because:
- runSignCache is only called once from a single location
- tempFiles slice is never modified after initialization
- No goroutines access the tempFiles slice
- Deferred cleanup runs after wg.Wait() ensures all goroutines complete

Co-authored-by: Ona <noreply@gitpod.io>

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
Replace hardcoded 0.5 with a named constant to improve code readability
and maintainability. The constant is placed alongside maxConcurrency for
consistency and includes a descriptive comment explaining the threshold.

Co-authored-by: Ona <noreply@gitpod.io>

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
…path

Replace hardcoded .github/workflows/build.yml assumption with the
GITHUB_WORKFLOW_REF environment variable which contains the complete
workflow reference including repository, workflow path, and git ref.

This makes the code work with any workflow file name and location,
not just build.yml in .github/workflows/.

Co-authored-by: Ona <noreply@gitpod.io>

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
The sign-cache command runs in a separate CI job after the build
completes, signing already-built artifacts. At signing time, we don't
have access to the actual build start/finish times.

Setting both timestamps to nil is the correct approach because:
- Using signing time would be incorrect (build happened earlier)
- Using artifact mtime would be misleading (download time, not build time)
- SLSA spec allows these optional fields to be omitted
- Better to omit data than provide incorrect data

The SLSA library uses *time.Time with omitempty, so nil values will
be properly omitted from the JSON output.

Co-authored-by: Ona <noreply@gitpod.io>

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
Add UploadFile(ctx, filePath, key) method to RemoteCache interface to
remove the mock object workaround in upload.go.

Changes:
- Add UploadFile method to RemoteCache interface with documentation
- Implement in S3Cache with rate limiting and timeout handling
- Implement in GSUtilCache using gsutil cp command
- Implement in NoRemoteCache as no-op
- Simplify upload.go by removing 87 lines of mock object code
  (mockCachePackage, mockLocalCache, uploadFileToS3, uploadToS3Cache)
- Remove unused remote package import from upload.go

The refactoring makes the code cleaner and more maintainable while
preserving the exact same upload behavior. All tests pass.

Co-authored-by: Ona <noreply@gitpod.io>

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
- Add LEEWAY_ENABLE_IN_FLIGHT_CHECKSUMS environment variable constant
- Implement env var as default with CLI flag override in getBuildOpts()
- Follow same pattern as SLSA environment variables (EnvvarSLSACacheVerification)
- Use cmd.Flags().Changed() to distinguish explicit flag setting from default
- Add comprehensive test coverage for all env var and flag combinations
- Update help documentation to include new environment variable
- Maintain full backward compatibility with existing CLI flag usage

Environment variable enables easier CI configuration while preserving
CLI flag precedence for explicit control.

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
- Add TestInFlightChecksumsEnvironmentVariable with 5 test scenarios
- Test env var enabled/disabled with and without CLI flags
- Verify CLI flag precedence over environment variable
- Add os import for environment variable manipulation
- Ensure proper cleanup of environment variables in tests

Fixes missing test coverage for LEEWAY_ENABLE_IN_FLIGHT_CHECKSUMS
environment variable functionality.

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
- Remove duplicate TestInFlightChecksumsEnvironmentVariable function
- Use t.Setenv() instead of manual os.Setenv/os.Unsetenv for proper cleanup
- Test actual getBuildOpts logic instead of just checking for no errors
- Replicate exact environment variable + CLI flag precedence logic
- Verify all 5 test scenarios: env var enabled/disabled with/without flags
- Follow same testing pattern as TestBuildCommandFlags

Fixes test coverage gaps and improves test quality by actually
validating the business logic rather than just execution.

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
@leodido leodido force-pushed the leo/slsa-against-main branch from 65a2fc1 to 9277f84 Compare October 23, 2025 14:07
leodido and others added 3 commits October 23, 2025 14:11
Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
Add missing UploadFile method to pullOnlyRemoteCache and pushOnlyRemoteCache
to satisfy the RemoteCache interface after UploadFile was added in earlier commits.

- pushOnlyRemoteCache.UploadFile delegates to underlying cache
- pullOnlyRemoteCache.UploadFile returns nil (no-op)

This maintains the existing wrapper behavior patterns without changing functionality.

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
- Check error return value from MarkFlagRequired using blank identifier
- Remove unused getEnvOrDefault function

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>
@leodido leodido merged commit 53c5e8a into main Oct 23, 2025
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2 participants