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1918-maximum-score-of-a-good-subarray/README.md

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+<h2><a href="https://leetcode.com/problems/maximum-score-of-a-good-subarray">1918. Maximum Score of a Good Subarray</a></h2><h3>Hard</h3><hr><p>You are given an array of integers <code>nums</code> <strong>(0-indexed)</strong> and an integer <code>k</code>.</p>
+
+<p>The <strong>score</strong> of a subarray <code>(i, j)</code> is defined as <code>min(nums[i], nums[i+1], ..., nums[j]) * (j - i + 1)</code>. A <strong>good</strong> subarray is a subarray where <code>i &lt;= k &lt;= j</code>.</p>
+
+<p>Return <em>the maximum possible <strong>score</strong> of a <strong>good</strong> subarray.</em></p>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
+
+<pre>
+<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [1,4,3,7,4,5], k = 3
+<strong>Output:</strong> 15
+<strong>Explanation:</strong> The optimal subarray is (1, 5) with a score of min(4,3,7,4,5) * (5-1+1) = 3 * 5 = 15. 
+</pre>
+
+<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
+
+<pre>
+<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [5,5,4,5,4,1,1,1], k = 0
+<strong>Output:</strong> 20
+<strong>Explanation:</strong> The optimal subarray is (0, 4) with a score of min(5,5,4,5,4) * (4-0+1) = 4 * 5 = 20.
+</pre>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
+
+<ul>
+	<li><code>1 &lt;= nums.length &lt;= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>
+	<li><code>1 &lt;= nums[i] &lt;= 2 * 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>
+	<li><code>0 &lt;= k &lt; nums.length</code></li>
+</ul>