[llvm] Remove redundant declarations (NFC)

[kazutakahirata]

In C++17, static constexpr members are implicitly inline, so they no
longer require an out-of-line definition.

Identified with readability-redundant-declaration.

[llvm-ci]

LLVM Buildbot has detected a new failure on builder ppc64le-mlir-rhel-clang running on ppc64le-mlir-rhel-test while building llvm at step 6 "test-build-check-mlir-build-only-check-mlir".

Full details are available at: https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/129/builds/32597

Here is the relevant piece of the build log for the reference

Step 6 (test-build-check-mlir-build-only-check-mlir) failure: 1200 seconds without output running [b'ninja', b'check-mlir'], attempting to kill
5.466 [0/1/0] Running the MLIR regression tests
command timed out: 1200 seconds without output running [b'ninja', b'check-mlir'], attempting to kill
process killed by signal 9
program finished with exit code -1
elapsedTime=1206.001671