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@MacDue MacDue commented Nov 22, 2025

These two functions are almost identical, except for the handling different vector types, so merging them eliminates some duplication. This also fixes some bugs, as "sizeless" vector code was missing checks for several cases.

This meant type checking would crash if:

  • The LHS or RHS type was void
  • The LHS or RHS type was a fixed-length vector type
  • There was not a scalable vector type for the result element count/size

These are fixed with this patch and tested in
Sema/AArch64/sve-vector-conditional-op.cpp.

Fixes #169025

…ions

These two functions are almost identical, except for the handling
different vector types, so merging them eliminates some duplication.
This also fixes some bugs, as "sizeless" vector code was missing
checks for several cases.

This meant type checking would crash if:

 - The LHS or RHS type was void
 - The LHS or RHS type was a fixed-length vector type
 - There was not a scalable vector type for the result element count/size

These are fixed with this patch and tested in
Sema/AArch64/sve-vector-conditional-op.cpp.

Fixes llvm#169025
@MacDue MacDue marked this pull request as ready for review November 24, 2025 10:09
@llvmbot llvmbot added clang Clang issues not falling into any other category clang:frontend Language frontend issues, e.g. anything involving "Sema" labels Nov 24, 2025
@MacDue MacDue requested a review from efriedma-quic November 24, 2025 10:09
@llvmbot
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llvmbot commented Nov 24, 2025

@llvm/pr-subscribers-clang

Author: Benjamin Maxwell (MacDue)

Changes

These two functions are almost identical, except for the handling different vector types, so merging them eliminates some duplication. This also fixes some bugs, as "sizeless" vector code was missing checks for several cases.

This meant type checking would crash if:

  • The LHS or RHS type was void
  • The LHS or RHS type was a fixed-length vector type
  • There was not a scalable vector type for the result element count/size

These are fixed with this patch and tested in
Sema/AArch64/sve-vector-conditional-op.cpp.

Fixes #169025


Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/169165.diff

4 Files Affected:

  • (modified) clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td (+2)
  • (modified) clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h (-4)
  • (modified) clang/lib/Sema/SemaExprCXX.cpp (+54-130)
  • (added) clang/test/Sema/AArch64/sve-vector-conditional-op.cpp (+37)
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
index 3df28f2ef3334..b53d9ebe70587 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
@@ -8627,6 +8627,8 @@ def err_conditional_vector_size : Error<
 def err_conditional_vector_element_size : Error<
   "vector condition type %0 and result type %1 do not have elements of the "
   "same size">;
+def err_conditional_vector_scalar_type_unsupported : Error<
+  "scalar type %0 not supported with vector condition type %1">;
 def err_conditional_vector_has_void : Error<
   "GNU vector conditional operand cannot be %select{void|a throw expression}0">;
 def err_conditional_vector_operand_type
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h b/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
index 37598f8530c09..3b69d6f723045 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
@@ -8699,10 +8699,6 @@ class Sema final : public SemaBase {
                                        ExprResult &RHS,
                                        SourceLocation QuestionLoc);
 
-  QualType CheckSizelessVectorConditionalTypes(ExprResult &Cond,
-                                               ExprResult &LHS, ExprResult &RHS,
-                                               SourceLocation QuestionLoc);
-
   //// Determines if a type is trivially relocatable
   /// according to the C++26 rules.
   // FIXME: This is in Sema because it requires
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaExprCXX.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaExprCXX.cpp
index 0fe242dce45e9..56c3f496569c8 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaExprCXX.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaExprCXX.cpp
@@ -5658,20 +5658,13 @@ static bool ConvertForConditional(Sema &Self, ExprResult &E, QualType T) {
 // extension.
 static bool isValidVectorForConditionalCondition(ASTContext &Ctx,
                                                  QualType CondTy) {
-  if (!CondTy->isVectorType() && !CondTy->isExtVectorType())
+  bool IsSVEVectorType = CondTy->isSveVLSBuiltinType();
+  if (!CondTy->isVectorType() && !CondTy->isExtVectorType() && !IsSVEVectorType)
     return false;
   const QualType EltTy =
-      cast<VectorType>(CondTy.getCanonicalType())->getElementType();
-  assert(!EltTy->isEnumeralType() && "Vectors cant be enum types");
-  return EltTy->isIntegralType(Ctx);
-}
-
-static bool isValidSizelessVectorForConditionalCondition(ASTContext &Ctx,
-                                                         QualType CondTy) {
-  if (!CondTy->isSveVLSBuiltinType())
-    return false;
-  const QualType EltTy =
-      cast<BuiltinType>(CondTy.getCanonicalType())->getSveEltType(Ctx);
+      IsSVEVectorType
+          ? cast<BuiltinType>(CondTy.getCanonicalType())->getSveEltType(Ctx)
+          : cast<VectorType>(CondTy.getCanonicalType())->getElementType();
   assert(!EltTy->isEnumeralType() && "Vectors cant be enum types");
   return EltTy->isIntegralType(Ctx);
 }
@@ -5683,21 +5676,29 @@ QualType Sema::CheckVectorConditionalTypes(ExprResult &Cond, ExprResult &LHS,
   RHS = DefaultFunctionArrayLvalueConversion(RHS.get());
 
   QualType CondType = Cond.get()->getType();
-  const auto *CondVT = CondType->castAs<VectorType>();
-  QualType CondElementTy = CondVT->getElementType();
-  unsigned CondElementCount = CondVT->getNumElements();
   QualType LHSType = LHS.get()->getType();
-  const auto *LHSVT = LHSType->getAs<VectorType>();
   QualType RHSType = RHS.get()->getType();
-  const auto *RHSVT = RHSType->getAs<VectorType>();
 
-  QualType ResultType;
+  bool LHSIsVector = LHSType->isVectorType() || LHSType->isSizelessVectorType();
+  bool RHSIsVector = RHSType->isVectorType() || RHSType->isSizelessVectorType();
+
+  auto GetVectorInfo =
+      [&](QualType Type) -> std::pair<QualType, llvm::ElementCount> {
+    if (const auto *VT = Type->getAs<VectorType>())
+      return std::make_pair(VT->getElementType(),
+                            llvm::ElementCount::getFixed(VT->getNumElements()));
+    ASTContext::BuiltinVectorTypeInfo VectorInfo =
+        Context.getBuiltinVectorTypeInfo(Type->castAs<BuiltinType>());
+    return std::make_pair(VectorInfo.ElementType, VectorInfo.EC);
+  };
 
+  auto [CondElementTy, CondElementCount] = GetVectorInfo(CondType);
 
-  if (LHSVT && RHSVT) {
-    if (isa<ExtVectorType>(CondVT) != isa<ExtVectorType>(LHSVT)) {
+  QualType ResultType;
+  if (LHSIsVector && RHSIsVector) {
+    if (CondType->isExtVectorType() != LHSType->isExtVectorType()) {
       Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::err_conditional_vector_cond_result_mismatch)
-          << /*isExtVector*/ isa<ExtVectorType>(CondVT);
+          << /*isExtVector*/ CondType->isExtVectorType();
       return {};
     }
 
@@ -5708,12 +5709,17 @@ QualType Sema::CheckVectorConditionalTypes(ExprResult &Cond, ExprResult &LHS,
       return {};
     }
     ResultType = Context.getCommonSugaredType(LHSType, RHSType);
-  } else if (LHSVT || RHSVT) {
-    ResultType = CheckVectorOperands(
-        LHS, RHS, QuestionLoc, /*isCompAssign*/ false, /*AllowBothBool*/ true,
-        /*AllowBoolConversions*/ false,
-        /*AllowBoolOperation*/ true,
-        /*ReportInvalid*/ true);
+  } else if (LHSIsVector || RHSIsVector) {
+    if (CondType->isSizelessVectorType())
+      ResultType = CheckSizelessVectorOperands(LHS, RHS, QuestionLoc,
+                                               /*IsCompAssign*/ false,
+                                               ArithConvKind::Conditional);
+    else
+      ResultType = CheckVectorOperands(
+          LHS, RHS, QuestionLoc, /*isCompAssign*/ false, /*AllowBothBool*/ true,
+          /*AllowBoolConversions*/ false,
+          /*AllowBoolOperation*/ true,
+          /*ReportInvalid*/ true);
     if (ResultType.isNull())
       return {};
   } else {
@@ -5731,24 +5737,33 @@ QualType Sema::CheckVectorConditionalTypes(ExprResult &Cond, ExprResult &LHS,
           << ResultElementTy;
       return {};
     }
-    if (CondType->isExtVectorType())
-      ResultType =
-          Context.getExtVectorType(ResultElementTy, CondVT->getNumElements());
-    else
-      ResultType = Context.getVectorType(
-          ResultElementTy, CondVT->getNumElements(), VectorKind::Generic);
-
+    if (CondType->isExtVectorType()) {
+      ResultType = Context.getExtVectorType(ResultElementTy,
+                                            CondElementCount.getFixedValue());
+    } else if (CondType->isSizelessVectorType()) {
+      ResultType = Context.getScalableVectorType(
+          ResultElementTy, CondElementCount.getKnownMinValue());
+      // There are not scalable vector type mappings for all element counts.
+      if (ResultType.isNull()) {
+        Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::err_conditional_vector_scalar_type_unsupported)
+            << ResultElementTy << CondType;
+        return {};
+      }
+    } else {
+      ResultType = Context.getVectorType(ResultElementTy,
+                                         CondElementCount.getFixedValue(),
+                                         VectorKind::Generic);
+    }
     LHS = ImpCastExprToType(LHS.get(), ResultType, CK_VectorSplat);
     RHS = ImpCastExprToType(RHS.get(), ResultType, CK_VectorSplat);
   }
 
-  assert(!ResultType.isNull() && ResultType->isVectorType() &&
+  assert(!ResultType.isNull() &&
+         (ResultType->isVectorType() || ResultType->isSizelessVectorType()) &&
          (!CondType->isExtVectorType() || ResultType->isExtVectorType()) &&
          "Result should have been a vector type");
-  auto *ResultVectorTy = ResultType->castAs<VectorType>();
-  QualType ResultElementTy = ResultVectorTy->getElementType();
-  unsigned ResultElementCount = ResultVectorTy->getNumElements();
 
+  auto [ResultElementTy, ResultElementCount] = GetVectorInfo(ResultType);
   if (ResultElementCount != CondElementCount) {
     Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::err_conditional_vector_size) << CondType
                                                          << ResultType;
@@ -5767,90 +5782,6 @@ QualType Sema::CheckVectorConditionalTypes(ExprResult &Cond, ExprResult &LHS,
   return ResultType;
 }
 
-QualType Sema::CheckSizelessVectorConditionalTypes(ExprResult &Cond,
-                                                   ExprResult &LHS,
-                                                   ExprResult &RHS,
-                                                   SourceLocation QuestionLoc) {
-  LHS = DefaultFunctionArrayLvalueConversion(LHS.get());
-  RHS = DefaultFunctionArrayLvalueConversion(RHS.get());
-
-  QualType CondType = Cond.get()->getType();
-  const auto *CondBT = CondType->castAs<BuiltinType>();
-  QualType CondElementTy = CondBT->getSveEltType(Context);
-  llvm::ElementCount CondElementCount =
-      Context.getBuiltinVectorTypeInfo(CondBT).EC;
-
-  QualType LHSType = LHS.get()->getType();
-  const auto *LHSBT =
-      LHSType->isSveVLSBuiltinType() ? LHSType->getAs<BuiltinType>() : nullptr;
-  QualType RHSType = RHS.get()->getType();
-  const auto *RHSBT =
-      RHSType->isSveVLSBuiltinType() ? RHSType->getAs<BuiltinType>() : nullptr;
-
-  QualType ResultType;
-
-  if (LHSBT && RHSBT) {
-    // If both are sizeless vector types, they must be the same type.
-    if (!Context.hasSameType(LHSType, RHSType)) {
-      Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::err_conditional_vector_mismatched)
-          << LHSType << RHSType;
-      return QualType();
-    }
-    ResultType = LHSType;
-  } else if (LHSBT || RHSBT) {
-    ResultType = CheckSizelessVectorOperands(LHS, RHS, QuestionLoc,
-                                             /*IsCompAssign*/ false,
-                                             ArithConvKind::Conditional);
-    if (ResultType.isNull())
-      return QualType();
-  } else {
-    // Both are scalar so splat
-    QualType ResultElementTy;
-    LHSType = LHSType.getCanonicalType().getUnqualifiedType();
-    RHSType = RHSType.getCanonicalType().getUnqualifiedType();
-
-    if (Context.hasSameType(LHSType, RHSType))
-      ResultElementTy = LHSType;
-    else
-      ResultElementTy = UsualArithmeticConversions(LHS, RHS, QuestionLoc,
-                                                   ArithConvKind::Conditional);
-
-    if (ResultElementTy->isEnumeralType()) {
-      Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::err_conditional_vector_operand_type)
-          << ResultElementTy;
-      return QualType();
-    }
-
-    ResultType = Context.getScalableVectorType(
-        ResultElementTy, CondElementCount.getKnownMinValue());
-
-    LHS = ImpCastExprToType(LHS.get(), ResultType, CK_VectorSplat);
-    RHS = ImpCastExprToType(RHS.get(), ResultType, CK_VectorSplat);
-  }
-
-  assert(!ResultType.isNull() && ResultType->isSveVLSBuiltinType() &&
-         "Result should have been a vector type");
-  auto *ResultBuiltinTy = ResultType->castAs<BuiltinType>();
-  QualType ResultElementTy = ResultBuiltinTy->getSveEltType(Context);
-  llvm::ElementCount ResultElementCount =
-      Context.getBuiltinVectorTypeInfo(ResultBuiltinTy).EC;
-
-  if (ResultElementCount != CondElementCount) {
-    Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::err_conditional_vector_size)
-        << CondType << ResultType;
-    return QualType();
-  }
-
-  if (Context.getTypeSize(ResultElementTy) !=
-      Context.getTypeSize(CondElementTy)) {
-    Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::err_conditional_vector_element_size)
-        << CondType << ResultType;
-    return QualType();
-  }
-
-  return ResultType;
-}
-
 QualType Sema::CXXCheckConditionalOperands(ExprResult &Cond, ExprResult &LHS,
                                            ExprResult &RHS, ExprValueKind &VK,
                                            ExprObjectKind &OK,
@@ -5864,14 +5795,10 @@ QualType Sema::CXXCheckConditionalOperands(ExprResult &Cond, ExprResult &LHS,
   bool IsVectorConditional =
       isValidVectorForConditionalCondition(Context, Cond.get()->getType());
 
-  bool IsSizelessVectorConditional =
-      isValidSizelessVectorForConditionalCondition(Context,
-                                                   Cond.get()->getType());
-
   // C++11 [expr.cond]p1
   //   The first expression is contextually converted to bool.
   if (!Cond.get()->isTypeDependent()) {
-    ExprResult CondRes = IsVectorConditional || IsSizelessVectorConditional
+    ExprResult CondRes = IsVectorConditional
                              ? DefaultFunctionArrayLvalueConversion(Cond.get())
                              : CheckCXXBooleanCondition(Cond.get());
     if (CondRes.isInvalid())
@@ -5940,9 +5867,6 @@ QualType Sema::CXXCheckConditionalOperands(ExprResult &Cond, ExprResult &LHS,
   if (IsVectorConditional)
     return CheckVectorConditionalTypes(Cond, LHS, RHS, QuestionLoc);
 
-  if (IsSizelessVectorConditional)
-    return CheckSizelessVectorConditionalTypes(Cond, LHS, RHS, QuestionLoc);
-
   // WebAssembly tables are not allowed as conditional LHS or RHS.
   if (LTy->isWebAssemblyTableType() || RTy->isWebAssemblyTableType()) {
     Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::err_wasm_table_conditional_expression)
diff --git a/clang/test/Sema/AArch64/sve-vector-conditional-op.cpp b/clang/test/Sema/AArch64/sve-vector-conditional-op.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..0ca55e6268658
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/Sema/AArch64/sve-vector-conditional-op.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 %s -fsyntax-only -triple aarch64-none-linux-gnu -target-feature +sve -verify
+
+typedef int fixed_vector __attribute__((vector_size(4)));
+
+auto error_fixed_vector_result(__SVBool_t svbool, fixed_vector a, fixed_vector b) {
+  // expected-error@+1 {{vector condition type '__SVBool_t' and result type 'fixed_vector' (vector of 1 'int' value) do not have the same number of elements}}
+  return svbool ? a : b;
+}
+
+auto error_void_result(__SVBool_t svbool) {
+  // expected-error@+1 {{GNU vector conditional operand cannot be void}}
+  return svbool ? (void)0 : (void)1;
+}
+
+auto error_sve_splat_result_unsupported(__SVBool_t svbool, long long a, long long b) {
+  // expected-error@+1 {{scalar type 'long long' not supported with vector condition type '__SVBool_t'}}
+  return svbool ? a : b;
+}
+
+auto error_sve_vector_result_matched_element_count(__SVBool_t svbool, __SVUint32_t a, __SVUint32_t b) {
+  // expected-error@+1 {{vector condition type '__SVBool_t' and result type '__SVUint32_t' do not have the same number of elements}}
+  return svbool ? a : b;
+}
+
+// The following cases should be supported:
+
+__SVBool_t cond_svbool(__SVBool_t a, __SVBool_t b) {
+    return a < b ? a : b;
+}
+
+__SVFloat32_t cond_svf32(__SVFloat32_t a, __SVFloat32_t b) {
+    return a < b ? a : b;
+}
+
+__SVUint64_t cond_u64_splat(__SVUint64_t a) {
+    return a < 1ul ? a : 1ul;
+}

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LGTM

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[AArch64][SVE] crashes when applying ternary operator to svbool_t and GNU vector type

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