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[IMP] Inventory: Updating Landed Costs to be current with 19.0
closes #15453 Signed-off-by: Erin Jerison (erjer) <erjer@odoo.com> Co-authored-by: Jess Rogers <104637850+jero-odoo@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Zachary Straub <5496809+StraubCreative@users.noreply.github.com>
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content/applications/inventory_and_mrp/inventory/inventory_valuation/landed_costs.rst

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@@ -3,13 +3,11 @@ Landed costs
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============
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.. |RfQ| replace:: :abbr:`RfQ (Request for Quotation)`
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.. |RfQs| replace:: :abbr:`RfQs (Requests for Quotation)`
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.. |PO| replace:: :abbr:`PO (Purchase Order)`
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.. |FIFO| replace:: :abbr:`FIFO (First In First Out)`
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.. |AVCO| replace:: :abbr:`AVCO (Average Costing)`
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When shipping products to customers, the landed cost is the total price of a product or shipment,
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including all expenses associated with shipping the product.
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In Odoo, the *Landed Costs* feature is used to take additional costs into account when calculating
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the valuation of a product. This includes the cost of shipment, insurance, customs duties, taxes,
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and other fees.
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==========================
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For charges that are consistently added as landed costs, a landed cost product can be created in
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Odoo. This way, a landed cost product can be quickly added to a vendor bill as an invoice line,
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instead of having to be manually entered every time a new vendor bill is created.
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Odoo. This way, a landed cost product can be quickly added to a request for quotation (|RfQ|) or a
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vendor bill as an invoice line, instead of having to be manually entered every time a new vendor
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bill is created.
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To do this, create a new product by going to :menuselection:`Inventory app --> Products -->
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Products`, and clicking :guilabel:`New`.
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Assign a name to the landed cost product in the :guilabel:`Product Name` field (i.e. `International
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Shipping`). In the :guilabel:`Product Type` field, click the drop-down menu, and select
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:guilabel:`Service` as the :guilabel:`Product Type`.
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Shipping`). In the :guilabel:`Product Type` field, select :guilabel:`Service` as the
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:guilabel:`Product Type`.
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.. important::
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Landed cost products **must** have their :guilabel:`Product Type` set to :guilabel:`Service`.
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.. image:: landed_costs/integrating-landed-costs-landed-cost-product.png
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:alt: Is a Landed Cost checkbox and Default Split Method on service type product form.
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When creating new vendor bills, this product can be added as an invoice line as a landed cost.
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When creating new |RfQs|, this product can be added as an invoice line as a landed cost. This
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product can also be added to vendor bills that are in the draft state.
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.. important::
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To apply a landed cost on a vendor bill, products in the original |PO| **must** belong to a
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Create purchase order
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=====================
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Navigate to :menuselection:`Purchase app --> New` to create a new request for quotation (RfQ). In
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the :guilabel:`Vendor` field, add a vendor to order products from. Then, click :guilabel:`Add a
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product`, under the :guilabel:`Products` tab, to add products to the |RfQ|.
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Navigate to :menuselection:`Purchase app --> New` to create a new |RfQ|. In the :guilabel:`Vendor`
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field, add a vendor to order products from. Then, click :guilabel:`Add a product`, under the
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:guilabel:`Products` tab, to add products to the |RfQ|.
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Once ready, click :guilabel:`Confirm Order` to confirm the order. Then, click :guilabel:`Receive
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Products` once the products have been received, followed by :guilabel:`Validate`.
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Once ready, click :guilabel:`Confirm Order` to confirm the order. Then, click :guilabel:`Receive`
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once the products have been received, followed by :guilabel:`Validate`.
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Create vendor bill
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------------------
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Odoo.
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Navigate to the :menuselection:`Purchase app`, and click into the |PO| for which a vendor bill
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should be created. Then, click :guilabel:`Create Bill`. This opens a new :guilabel:`Vendor Bill` in
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the :guilabel:`Draft` stage.
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should be created. Then, upload the bill or click the :guilabel:`Bill Matching` smart button to
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match with an existing bill. This opens a new :guilabel:`Vendor Bill` in the :guilabel:`Draft`
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stage.
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In the :guilabel:`Bill Date` field, click the line to open a calendar popover menu, and select the
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date on which this draft bill should be billed.
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Then, under the :guilabel:`Invoice Lines` tab, click :guilabel:`Add a line`, and click the drop-down
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menu in the :guilabel:`Product` column to select the previously-created landed cost product. Click
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the :icon:`fa-cloud-upload` :guilabel:`(cloud with arrow)` icon to manually save and update the
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Click :guilabel:`Add a line`. Add the landed cost product to the vendor bill.
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Click the :icon:`fa-cloud-upload` :guilabel:`(Save)` icon to manually save and update the
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draft bill.
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.. image:: landed_costs/integrating-landed-costs-checkboxes.png
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Add landed cost
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===============
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Once a landed cost is added to the vendor bill, click :guilabel:`Create Landed Costs` at the top of
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the vendor bill.
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Click :guilabel:`Create Landed Costs` at the top of the vendor bill.
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Doing so automatically creates a landed cost record, with a set landed cost pre-filled in the
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product line in the :guilabel:`Additional Costs` tab.
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From the :guilabel:`Landed Cost` form, click the :guilabel:`Transfers` drop-down menu, and select
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which transfer the landed cost belongs to.
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which transfer the landed cost belongs to. Only validated transfers can be selected.
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.. image:: landed_costs/integrating-landed-costs-transfers-menu.png
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:alt: Landed cost form with selected receipt transfer.
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Click the :guilabel:`Valuation Adjustments` tab to see the impact of the landed costs. The
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:guilabel:`Original Value` column lists the original price of the |PO|, the :guilabel:`Additional
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Landed Cost` column displays the landed cost, and the :guilabel:`New Value` displays the sum of the
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two, for the total cost of the |PO|.
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Landed Cost` column displays the landed cost, and the :guilabel:`New Value` column displays the sum
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of the two, for the total cost of the |PO|.
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Once ready, click :guilabel:`Validate` to post the landed cost entry to the accounting journal.
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This causes a :guilabel:`Valuation` smart button to appear at the top of the form. Click the
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:guilabel:`Valuation` smart button to open a :guilabel:`Stock Valuation` page, with the product's
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updated valuation listed.
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.. note::
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For a :guilabel:`Valuation` smart button to appear upon validation, the product's
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:guilabel:`Product Type` **must** be set to :guilabel:`Storable`.
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To view the valuation of *every* product, including landed costs, navigate to
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:menuselection:`Inventory app --> Reporting --> Valuation`.
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.. note::
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Each journal entry created for a landed cost on a vendor bill can be viewed in the *Accounting*
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app.
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Each journal entry created for a landed cost on a vendor bill can be viewed in the
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:menuselection:`Accounting` app.
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To locate these journal entries, navigate to :menuselection:`Accounting app --> Accounting -->
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Journal Entries`, and locate the correct entry, by number (i.e. `PBNK1/2024/XXXXX`).
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Journal Entries`, and locate the correct entry, by number (e.g. `STJ/2025/XXXXX`).
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Click into the journal entry to view the :guilabel:`Journal Items`, and other information about
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the entry.
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