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| 1 | +:_content-type: ASSEMBLY |
| 2 | +[id="rosa-mobb-aws-cloudwatch-publish-metrics"] |
| 3 | += Tutorial: Using the AWS CloudWatch agent to publish metrics to CloudWatch in ROSA |
| 4 | +include::_attributes/attributes-openshift-dedicated.adoc[] |
| 5 | +:context: rosa-mobb-aws-cloudwatch-publish-metrics |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +toc::[] |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +//Mobb content metadata |
| 10 | +//Brought into ROSA product docs 2023-09-19 |
| 11 | +//--- |
| 12 | +//date: '2021-10-04' |
| 13 | +//title: Using the AWS Cloud Watch agent to publish metrics to CloudWatch in ROSA |
| 14 | +//tags: ["AWS", "ROSA"] |
| 15 | +//authors: |
| 16 | +// - Kevin Collins |
| 17 | +//--- |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +include::snippets/mobb-support-statement.adoc[leveloffset=+1] |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +You can use the AWS CloudWatch agent to scrape Prometheus endpoints and publish metrics to CloudWatch in a {product-title} (ROSA) cluster. |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +It pulls from The AWS documentation for installing the CloudWatch agent to Kubernetes and collections and publishes metrics for the Kubernetes API Server and provides a simple Dashboard to view the results. |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +[Important] |
| 26 | +==== |
| 27 | +The AWS CloudWatch Agent does link:https://github.com/aws/amazon-cloudwatch-agent/issues/187[not support] pulling all metrics from the Prometheus federated endpoint. |
| 28 | +==== |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +.Prerequisites |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +* The link:https://aws.amazon.com/cli/[AWS CLI] |
| 33 | +* The link:https://stedolan.github.io/jq/[`jq` command] |
| 34 | +* A ROSA cluster |
| 35 | +
|
| 36 | +== Preparing your AWS account |
| 37 | +. Turn off AWS CLI paging: |
| 38 | ++ |
| 39 | +[source,terminal] |
| 40 | +---- |
| 41 | + export AWS_PAGER="" |
| 42 | +---- |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +. Set the environment variables: |
| 45 | ++ |
| 46 | +Change the values to suit your environment. |
| 47 | ++ |
| 48 | +[source,terminal] |
| 49 | +---- |
| 50 | + export CLUSTER_NAME=metrics |
| 51 | + export CLUSTER_REGION=us-east-2 |
| 52 | + export SCRATCH_DIR=/tmp/scratch |
| 53 | + mkdir -p $SCRATCH_DIR |
| 54 | +---- |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +. Create an AWS IAM user for CloudWatch: |
| 57 | ++ |
| 58 | +[source,terminal] |
| 59 | +---- |
| 60 | + aws iam create-user \ |
| 61 | + --user-name $CLUSTER_NAME-cloud-watch \ |
| 62 | + > $SCRATCH_DIR/aws-user.json |
| 63 | +---- |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | +. Fetch access and secret keys for the IAM user: |
| 66 | ++ |
| 67 | +[source,terminal] |
| 68 | +---- |
| 69 | + aws iam create-access-key \ |
| 70 | + --user-name $CLUSTER_NAME-cloud-watch \ |
| 71 | + > $SCRATCH_DIR/aws-access-key.json |
| 72 | +---- |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | +. Attach a policy to AWS IAM user: |
| 75 | ++ |
| 76 | +[source,terminal] |
| 77 | +---- |
| 78 | + aws iam attach-user-policy \ |
| 79 | + --user-name $CLUSTER_NAME-cloud-watch \ |
| 80 | + --policy-arn "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/CloudWatchAgentServerPolicy" |
| 81 | +---- |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +== Deploying the CloudWatch Prometheus agent |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | +. Create a namespace for CloudWatch: |
| 86 | ++ |
| 87 | +[source,terminal] |
| 88 | +---- |
| 89 | + oc create namespace amazon-cloudwatch |
| 90 | +---- |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +. Download the CloudWatch agent Kubernetes manifests: |
| 93 | ++ |
| 94 | +[source,terminal] |
| 95 | +---- |
| 96 | + wget -O $SCRATCH_DIR/cloud-watch.yaml https://mobb.ninja/docs/rosa/metrics-to-cloudwatch-agent/cloud-watch.yaml |
| 97 | +---- |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | +. Update the CloudWatch agent Kubernetes manifests: |
| 100 | ++ |
| 101 | +[source,terminal] |
| 102 | +---- |
| 103 | + sed -i .bak "s/__cluster_name__/$CLUSTER_NAME/g" $SCRATCH_DIR/cloud-watch.yaml |
| 104 | + sed -i .bak "s/__cluster_region__/$CLUSTER_REGION/g" $SCRATCH_DIR/cloud-watch.yaml |
| 105 | +---- |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | +. Provide AWS credentials to the CloudWatch agent: |
| 108 | ++ |
| 109 | +[source,terminal] |
| 110 | +---- |
| 111 | + AWS_ID=`cat $SCRATCH_DIR/aws-access-key.json | jq -r '.AccessKey.AccessKeyId'` |
| 112 | + AWS_KEY=`cat $SCRATCH_DIR/aws-access-key.json | jq -r '.AccessKey.SecretAccessKey'` |
| 113 | +
|
| 114 | + echo "[AmazonCloudWatchAgent]\naws_access_key_id = $AWS_ID\naws_secret_access_key = $AWS_KEY" \ |
| 115 | + > $SCRATCH_DIR/credentials |
| 116 | +
|
| 117 | + oc --namespace amazon-cloudwatch \ |
| 118 | + create secret generic aws-credentials \ |
| 119 | + --from-file=credentials=$SCRATCH_DIR/credentials |
| 120 | +---- |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | +. Allow the CloudWatch agent to run as a root user inside the container: |
| 123 | ++ |
| 124 | +[source,terminal] |
| 125 | +---- |
| 126 | + oc -n amazon-cloudwatch adm policy \ |
| 127 | + add-scc-to-user anyuid -z cwagent-prometheus |
| 128 | +---- |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | +. Apply the CloudWatch agent Kubernetes manifests: |
| 131 | ++ |
| 132 | +[source,terminal] |
| 133 | +---- |
| 134 | + oc apply -f $SCRATCH_DIR/cloud-watch.yaml |
| 135 | +---- |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | +. Check that the pod is running: |
| 138 | ++ |
| 139 | +[source,terminal] |
| 140 | +---- |
| 141 | + oc get pods -n amazon-cloudwatch |
| 142 | +---- |
| 143 | ++ |
| 144 | +You should see: |
| 145 | ++ |
| 146 | +[source,terminal] |
| 147 | +---- |
| 148 | + NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE |
| 149 | + cwagent-prometheus-54cd498c9c-btmjm 1/1 Running 0 60m |
| 150 | +---- |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | +== Creating a sample dashboard |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | +. Download the sample dashboard: |
| 155 | ++ |
| 156 | +[source,terminal] |
| 157 | +---- |
| 158 | + wget -O $SCRATCH_DIR/dashboard.json https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rh-mobb/documentation/main/content/docs/rosa/metrics-to-cloudwatch-agent/dashboard.json |
| 159 | +---- |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | +. Update the sample dashboard: |
| 162 | ++ |
| 163 | +[source,terminal] |
| 164 | +---- |
| 165 | + sed -i .bak "s/__CLUSTER_NAME__/$CLUSTER_NAME/g" $SCRATCH_DIR/dashboard.json |
| 166 | + sed -i .bak "s/__REGION_NAME__/$CLUSTER_REGION/g" $SCRATCH_DIR/dashboard.json |
| 167 | +---- |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | +. Go to the link:https://us-east-2.console.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch[CloudWatch section] of the AWS Console. |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | +. Create a dashboard and name it "Kubernetes API Server". |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | +. Select *Actions*, then *View/edit source*. |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | +. Paste the JSON contents from `$SCRATCH_DIR/dashboard.json` into the text area. |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | +. View the dashboard: |
| 178 | ++ |
| 179 | +image::dashboard.png[] |
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