Generation Type Identity #93
pwgit-create
announced in
File-Integrity-Database
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When you use
IDENTITY, Hibernate will rely on the database's ability to automatically generate IDs through anauto-increment column. This approach typically doesn't require creating any additional sequences or tables, as the
ID generation is handled directly by the database itself.
Here's how you can specify it in your entity class:
With
GenerationType.IDENTITY, the database will automatically increment the ID value for each new row. This is acommon strategy that works well with many relational databases like MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQL Server, etc., without
requiring additional infrastructure or configuration.
However, do note that:
Insert-Select Pattern: Using
IDENTITYoften means you need to insert the entity and then call an extraquery to retrieve it if you want the generated ID immediately (since the ID is only available after insertion).
Performance Considerations: Some databases may have different performance characteristics with different
strategies, so it's always good to benchmark based on your specific use case.
Batch Processing:
IDENTITYmight not be suitable for batch processing since the ID needs to be generatedrow by row, unlike sequence or table generators which can pre-allocate ranges of IDs.
In summary, if you want a straightforward approach that doesn't involve creating additional sequences or tables
and you're okay with the database handling ID generation,
GenerationType.IDENTITYis typically an excellentchoice.
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