A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that lets AI assistants control Home Assistant. Built with Python and FastMCP.
Works with Claude, GPT-4, Cursor, Kiro, and any MCP-compatible client.
- 40 tools covering lights, climate, covers, locks, media players, vacuums, fans, cameras, alarms, and more
- BM25 tool search — LLMs discover tools on demand instead of receiving all 40 schemas upfront
- MCP Resources for read-only entity, area, device, and service data
- MCP Prompts for guided workflows (automation creation, troubleshooting, energy optimization)
- Tool annotations —
readOnlyHintlets clients skip confirmation prompts for safe operations - Smart error log parsing — deduplicates and summarises HA error logs instead of dumping raw text
- Context-aware responses — compact list responses, domain-filtered queries, progress reporting
- Async throughout with TTL-based caching to reduce API load
No install needed. Just configure your MCP client:
{
"mcpServers": {
"homeassistant": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["homeassistant-mcp"],
"env": {
"HASS_HOST": "http://homeassistant.local:8123",
"HASS_TOKEN": "your_long_lived_access_token_here"
}
}
}
}pip install homeassistant-mcp
homeassistant-mcpgit clone https://github.com/robbrad/homeassistant-mcp.git
cd homeassistant-mcp
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate # Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
pip install -e ".[dev]"
homeassistant-mcpThe server needs two environment variables:
| Variable | Description |
|---|---|
HASS_HOST |
Home Assistant URL, e.g. http://homeassistant.local:8123 |
HASS_TOKEN |
Long-lived access token (how to create one) |
Optional:
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
CACHE_TTL_STATES |
30 |
Cache TTL for bulk state queries (seconds) |
CACHE_TTL_ENTITY |
10 |
Cache TTL for individual entity queries (seconds) |
LOG_LEVEL |
INFO |
Logging level |
These can be set via environment variables (as shown in the MCP client configs above) or in a .env file. See .env.example.
Add to your config file:
- macOS:
~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json - Windows:
%APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
{
"mcpServers": {
"homeassistant": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["homeassistant-mcp"],
"env": {
"HASS_HOST": "http://homeassistant.local:8123",
"HASS_TOKEN": "your_token_here"
}
}
}
}Same config format. Place it in your client's MCP configuration file (e.g. .cursor/mcp.json, .kiro/settings/mcp.json).
The server uses stdio transport, which is the standard for MCP.
With 40 tools, the server uses BM25 search to keep the LLM's context lean. Instead of sending all 40 tool schemas upfront, the LLM sees 8 tools:
| Tool | Purpose |
|---|---|
discover_tools |
Returns the full catalog of all 40 tools by category |
states_control |
Entity state management (list, get, set, delete) |
list_devices |
Device discovery with domain/area/floor filtering |
call_service |
Call any HA service directly |
template_render |
Render Jinja2 templates in HA context |
error_log_get |
Parsed and deduplicated error log summary |
search_tools |
BM25 search to find tools by description |
call_tool |
Execute a discovered tool by name |
The LLM calls discover_tools() to see what's available, then search_tools(query="lights brightness") to get the full schema, then calls the tool directly.
| Tool | Domain | Capabilities |
|---|---|---|
lights_control |
light | Brightness, color temp, RGB |
climate_control |
climate | HVAC modes, temperature, fan |
switch_control |
switch | On/off, bulk operations |
cover_control |
cover | Position, tilt, open/close |
lock_control |
lock | Lock/unlock with codes |
media_player_control |
media_player | Playback, volume, source |
camera_control |
camera | Snapshots, streams, motion detection |
vacuum_control |
vacuum | Start, dock, fan speed |
fan_control |
fan | Speed, oscillation, direction |
alarm_control |
alarm_control_panel | Arm/disarm modes |
weather_control |
weather | Conditions, daily/hourly forecasts |
water_heater_control |
water_heater | Temperature, modes |
humidifier_control |
humidifier | Humidity levels |
siren_control |
siren | Activation control |
valve_control |
valve | Open/close |
lawn_mower_control |
lawn_mower | Start, stop, dock |
| Tool | Capabilities |
|---|---|
automation_control |
List, trigger, enable, disable, reload |
scene_control |
List, activate |
script_control |
List, execute with variables, reload |
| Tool | Capabilities |
|---|---|
input_boolean_control |
Toggle on/off |
input_number_control |
Set value, increment, decrement |
input_select_control |
Select from options |
input_text_control |
Set text value |
input_datetime_control |
Set date/time |
| Tool | Capabilities |
|---|---|
api_info |
API status, HA config, loaded components |
events_control |
List event types, fire custom events |
services_control |
List services by domain, call services |
states_control |
List/get/set/delete entity states with filtering |
| Tool | Capabilities |
|---|---|
history_query |
State changes by entity + hours (not ISO timestamps) |
logbook_query |
Human-readable logbook entries |
error_log_get |
Parsed, deduplicated error summary with component counts |
| Tool | Capabilities |
|---|---|
calendar_access |
List calendars, get events by date range |
camera_proxy_get |
Camera images with optional resize |
config_check |
Validate HA configuration |
intent_handle |
Process natural language intents |
template_render |
Render Jinja2 templates |
| Tool | Capabilities |
|---|---|
list_devices |
Filter by any domain, area, or floor |
call_service |
Call any HA service with custom data |
send_notification |
Send alerts via HA notification services |
discover_tools |
Full tool catalog for LLM discovery |
| URI Pattern | Description |
|---|---|
hass://entity/{entity_id} |
Entity state and attributes |
hass://area/{area_id} |
Area entities (compact summaries) |
hass://device/{device_id} |
Device entities (compact summaries) |
hass://services |
All services organized by domain |
hass://entity/{entity_id}/history |
Entity history with pagination |
git clone https://github.com/robbrad/homeassistant-mcp.git
cd homeassistant-mcp
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
pip install -e ".[dev]"
# Run tests
pytest
# Format and lint
black src/ tests/
ruff check src/ tests/
# Type check
mypy src/Commits to main auto-publish to PyPI via GitHub Actions + python-semantic-release:
fix:commits → patch bump (3.1.0 → 3.1.1)feat:commits → minor bump (3.1.0 → 3.2.0)BREAKING CHANGE:→ major bump (3.1.0 → 4.0.0)
AI Assistant <--> MCP Server (FastMCP/stdio) <--> Home Assistant REST API
|
+-----+-----+
| |
Tools Cache
Layer Layer
- FastMCP Server handles MCP protocol over stdio with BM25 tool search
- Home Assistant Client is an async httpx client with auth and connection pooling
- Cache Layer provides TTL-based caching for states and entities
- Tools Layer — 40 tools with annotations, tags, timeouts, and context logging
- Resources — 5 read-only data endpoints with compact response envelopes
- Prompts — 13 guided workflows for automation, troubleshooting, and optimization
MIT