feat: non-root user for video recorder (SeleniumHQ#2122)

Makefile

@@ -397,11 +397,13 @@ test_firefox_standalone:
 # Its main purpose is to check that a video file was generated.
 test_video: video hub chrome firefox edge
 	# Running a few tests with docker-compose to generate the videos
+	rm -rf ./tests/videos; mkdir -p ./tests/videos
 	for node in NodeChrome NodeFirefox NodeEdge ; do \
 			cd ./tests || true ; \
 			echo VIDEO_TAG=$(FFMPEG_TAG_VERSION)-$(BUILD_DATE) > .env ; \
 			echo TAG=$(TAG_VERSION) >> .env ; \
 			echo NODE=$$node >> .env ; \
+			echo UID=$$(id -u) >> .env ; \
 			if [ $$node = "NodeChrome" ] ; then \
 					echo BROWSER=chrome >> .env ; \
 					echo VIDEO_FILE_NAME=chrome_video.mp4 >> .env ; \
@@ -418,9 +420,9 @@ test_video: video hub chrome firefox edge
 	done
 	# Using ffmpeg to verify file integrity
 	# https://superuser.com/questions/100288/how-can-i-check-the-integrity-of-a-video-file-avi-mpeg-mp4
-	docker run -v $$(pwd):$$(pwd) -w $$(pwd) $(FFMPEG_BASED_NAME)/ffmpeg:$(FFMPEG_BASED_TAG) -v error -i ./tests/videos/chrome_video.mp4 -f null - 2>error.log
-	docker run -v $$(pwd):$$(pwd) -w $$(pwd) $(FFMPEG_BASED_NAME)/ffmpeg:$(FFMPEG_BASED_TAG) -v error -i ./tests/videos/firefox_video.mp4 -f null - 2>error.log
-	docker run -v $$(pwd):$$(pwd) -w $$(pwd) $(FFMPEG_BASED_NAME)/ffmpeg:$(FFMPEG_BASED_TAG) -v error -i ./tests/videos/edge_video.mp4 -f null - 2>error.log
+	docker run -u $$(id -u) -v $$(pwd):$$(pwd) -w $$(pwd) $(FFMPEG_BASED_NAME)/ffmpeg:$(FFMPEG_BASED_TAG) -v error -i ./tests/videos/chrome_video.mp4 -f null - 2>error.log
+	docker run -u $$(id -u) -v $$(pwd):$$(pwd) -w $$(pwd) $(FFMPEG_BASED_NAME)/ffmpeg:$(FFMPEG_BASED_TAG) -v error -i ./tests/videos/firefox_video.mp4 -f null - 2>error.log
+	docker run -u $$(id -u) -v $$(pwd):$$(pwd) -w $$(pwd) $(FFMPEG_BASED_NAME)/ffmpeg:$(FFMPEG_BASED_TAG) -v error -i ./tests/videos/edge_video.mp4 -f null - 2>error.log
 
 chart_setup_env:
 	./tests/charts/make/chart_setup_env.sh

Video/Dockerfile

@@ -3,6 +3,14 @@ ARG BASED_TAG
 FROM $NAMESPACE/ffmpeg:$BASED_TAG
 LABEL authors="Selenium <selenium-developers@googlegroups.com>"
 
+#Arguments to define the user running the container
+ARG SEL_USER=seluser
+ARG SEL_GROUP=${SEL_USER}
+ARG SEL_PASSWD=secret
+ARG UID=1200
+ARG GID=1201
+
+USER root
 #================================================
 # Customize sources for apt-get
 #================================================
@@ -12,29 +20,69 @@ RUN  echo "deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy main universe\n" > /etc/ap
 
 # No interactive frontend during docker build
 ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
-    DEBCONF_NONINTERACTIVE_SEEN=true
+    DEBCONF_NONINTERACTIVE_SEEN=true \
+    PIP_ROOT_USER_ACTION=ignore
 
 #========================
 # Supervisor
 #========================
 RUN apt-get -qqy update \
   && apt-get upgrade -yq \
   && apt-get -qqy --no-install-recommends install \
-    supervisor x11-xserver-utils x11-utils curl jq python3-pip \
+    supervisor x11-xserver-utils x11-utils curl jq python3-pip tzdata acl \
   && python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip \
   && python3 -m pip install --upgrade setuptools \
   && python3 -m pip install --upgrade wheel \
+  && python3 -m pip install psutil \
   && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /var/cache/apt/*
 
+#===================
+# Timezone settings
+# Possible alternative: https://github.com/docker/docker/issues/3359#issuecomment-32150214
+#===================
+ENV TZ "UTC"
+RUN ln -fs /usr/share/zoneinfo/${TZ} /etc/localtime && \
+    dpkg-reconfigure -f noninteractive tzdata && \
+    cat /etc/timezone
+
+#======================================
+# Configure environement
+#======================================
+ENV SEL_USER=${SEL_USER}
+ENV SEL_UID=${UID}
+ENV SEL_GID=${GID}
+ENV HOME=/home/${SEL_USER}
+
+#========================================
+# Add normal user and group with passwordless sudo
+#========================================
+RUN groupadd ${SEL_GROUP} \
+         --gid ${SEL_GID} \
+  && useradd ${SEL_USER} \
+         --create-home \
+         --gid ${SEL_GID} \
+         --shell /bin/bash \
+         --uid ${SEL_UID} \
+  && usermod -a -G sudo ${SEL_USER} \
+  && echo 'ALL ALL = (ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL' >> /etc/sudoers \
+  && echo "${SEL_USER}:${SEL_PASSWD}" | chpasswd
+
 #======================================
 # Add Supervisor configuration files
 #======================================
 COPY supervisord.conf /etc
-COPY entry_point.sh video.sh video_ready.py /opt/bin/
-RUN cd /opt/bin && pip install psutil
+COPY --chown="${SEL_UID}:${SEL_GID}" entry_point.sh video.sh video_ready.py /opt/bin/
 
 ENV SE_VIDEO_FOLDER /videos
-RUN  mkdir -p /var/run/supervisor /var/log/supervisor $SE_VIDEO_FOLDER
+RUN  mkdir -p /var/run/supervisor /var/log/supervisor $SE_VIDEO_FOLDER \
+  && chown -R ${SEL_USER}:${SEL_GROUP} /var/run/supervisor /var/log/supervisor $SE_VIDEO_FOLDER $HOME \
+  && chmod -R 775 /var/run/supervisor /var/log/supervisor $SE_VIDEO_FOLDER $HOME \
+  && chgrp -R 0 /var/run/supervisor /var/log/supervisor $SE_VIDEO_FOLDER $HOME \
+  && chmod -R g=u /var/run/supervisor /var/log/supervisor $SE_VIDEO_FOLDER $HOME \
+  && setfacl -Rdm u:${SEL_USER}:rwx,g:${SEL_GROUP}:rwx /var/run/supervisor /var/log/supervisor $SE_VIDEO_FOLDER $HOME
+
+USER ${SEL_UID}
+VOLUME ${SE_VIDEO_FOLDER}
 
 ENTRYPOINT ["/opt/bin/entry_point.sh"]
 CMD ["/opt/bin/entry_point.sh"]

Video/entry_point.sh

@@ -1,4 +1,14 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
+#==============================================
+# OpenShift or non-sudo environments support
+# https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/3.11/creating_images/guidelines.html#openshift-specific-guidelines
+#==============================================
+
+if ! whoami &> /dev/null; then
+  if [ -w /etc/passwd ]; then
+    echo "${USER_NAME:-default}:x:$(id -u):0:${USER_NAME:-default} user:${HOME}:/sbin/nologin" >> /etc/passwd
+  fi
+fi
 
 /usr/bin/supervisord --configuration /etc/supervisord.conf &
 

Video/supervisord.conf

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ pidfile=/var/run/supervisor/supervisord.pid   ; (supervisord pidfile;default sup
 nodaemon=true                                 ; (start in foreground if true;default false)
 minfds=1024                                   ; (min. avail startup file descriptors;default 1024)
 minprocs=200                                  ; (min. avail process descriptors;default 200)
-user=root                                     ; (default is current user, required if root)
 
 [program:video-recording]
 priority=0

Video/video.sh

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
 
 VIDEO_SIZE="${SE_SCREEN_WIDTH}""x""${SE_SCREEN_HEIGHT}"
 DISPLAY_CONTAINER_NAME=${DISPLAY_CONTAINER_NAME}

charts/selenium-grid/configs/node/nodePreStop.sh

@@ -10,9 +10,7 @@ if curl -sfk ${SE_SERVER_PROTOCOL}://127.0.0.1:${SE_NODE_PORT}/status; then
     curl -k -X POST ${SE_SERVER_PROTOCOL}://127.0.0.1:${SE_NODE_PORT}/se/grid/node/drain --header "${HEADERS}"
     while curl -sfk ${SE_SERVER_PROTOCOL}://127.0.0.1:${SE_NODE_PORT}/status -o /tmp/preStopOutput;
     do
-      echo "Node preStop is waiting for current session to be finished if any.\nNode details: \
-        .value.message: $(jq -r '.value.message' /tmp/preStopOutput || "unknown"), \
-        .value.node.availability: $(jq -r '.value.node.availability' /tmp/preStopOutput || "unknown")"
+      echo "Node preStop is waiting for current session to be finished if any. Node details: message: $(jq -r '.value.message' /tmp/preStopOutput || "unknown"), availability: $(jq -r '.value.node.availability' /tmp/preStopOutput || "unknown")"
       sleep 1;
     done
 else

charts/selenium-grid/values.yaml

@@ -1066,7 +1066,6 @@ videoRecorder:
       cpu: "1"
   # SecurityContext for recorder container
   securityContext:
-    runAsUser: 0
   extraEnvironmentVariables:
   # - name: SE_VIDEO_FOLDER
   #   value: /videos

tests/Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM python:3.8.6-buster
+FROM python:3.10-slim
 
 WORKDIR /usr/src/app
 

tests/docker-compose-v3-test-video.yml

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ version: "3"
 services:
   browser:
     image: selenium/node-${BROWSER}:${TAG}
+    user: ${UID}
     shm_size: 2gb
     depends_on:
       - selenium-hub
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ services:
 
   browser_video:
     image: selenium/video:${VIDEO_TAG}
+    user: ${UID}
     volumes:
       - ./videos:/videos
     depends_on:
@@ -28,6 +30,7 @@ services:
 
   selenium-hub:
     image: selenium/hub:${TAG}
+    user: ${UID}
     container_name: selenium-hub
     ports:
       - "4442:4442"