Octets

Octets are numbers containing a binary sequence that indicates either the number or a continuation of said sequence.

Each octet is an 8 bit string, bits 1-8 can be either 1 or 0, bit 8 indicates whether it's a continuation (1) or a terminus (0).

Octets must be 0-128 or 255, examples are provided below.

1. The number 0. 00000000
2. The number 127. 11111110
3. The number 128. 10000000
4. The number 255. 11111111