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STM32F405 Timer Triggering

Neon22 edited this page Feb 5, 2014 · 3 revisions

The Timers can be cascaded to make more complex timing relationships, or longer periods. Internally only some timers can trigger others. This is a Master/Slave relationship and is handled by the SMS register.

For example, you can see below that TIM8 can be triggerd by TIM1.

Timer Master/Slave relationships

  • One Timer can be used as the prescaler for another.
  • The first timer update_event, or output_compare signal is used as clock for the second.
  • Uses TRGI to map.
  • Counter mode is set using the TIMx_CR1 reg and CMS bits as indicated in the example below.
  • The counter mode sets whether the update_event occurs on overflow and/or underflow of the Timer.

###Example for internal trigger Internal trigger clock mode 1 (ITRx) TIM_CLK is replaced by ITRx_CLK which is the internal trigger freq mapped to timer Trigger input TRGI.

The counter mode indicates if the update_event is generated:

  • on overflow - if mode = up counting, the DIR bit is reset in TIMx_CR1
  • on underlfow - if mode = down counting, the DIR bit is set in TIMx_CR1
  • both - if mode is center aligned, the CMS bits are non zero

The update_event is also generated by:

  • software if the UG bit (Update Generation) is set in TIM_EGR reg.
  • update generation through the slave mode controller

refer to Timer app note: DM00042534.pdf

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