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50 changes: 45 additions & 5 deletions .github/workflows/ci.yml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,6 +21,27 @@ jobs:
go-version: '1.26.1'
cache: true

# Rust toolchain is required by the mutation-flavored Rust evals
# (cargo test is how survived-vs-killed is decided). Without this
# step, the mutation evals t.Skip via exec.LookPath("cargo").
- name: Install Rust toolchain
uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
with:
toolchain: stable
components: clippy

- name: Cache cargo registry + git + target
uses: actions/cache@v4
with:
path: |
~/.cargo/registry
~/.cargo/git
internal/lang/rustanalyzer/evaldata/**/target
cmd/diffguard/testdata/mixed-repo/**/target
key: cargo-${{ runner.os }}-${{ hashFiles('**/Cargo.toml', '**/Cargo.lock') }}
restore-keys: |
cargo-${{ runner.os }}-

# Node is required by the TS mutation evals (npm test -> vitest /
# node). Minimum 22.6 so `--experimental-strip-types` is default.
- uses: actions/setup-node@v4
Expand All @@ -44,11 +65,27 @@ jobs:
- name: Vet
run: go vet ./...

# Dedicated eval passes. These are redundant with `go test ./...`
# above (which runs the same tests when cargo/node are present) but
# we run them separately so a failed eval is attributed to the
# right language subsystem in the CI log.
- name: Eval — Rust (EVAL-2)
env:
CI: "true"
CARGO_INCREMENTAL: "0"
run: make eval-rust

- name: Eval — TypeScript (EVAL-3)
env:
CI: "true"
run: make eval-ts

- name: Eval — Mixed / cross-cutting (EVAL-4 + E1)
env:
CI: "true"
CARGO_INCREMENTAL: "0"
run: make eval-mixed

diffguard:
# Dogfooding: run diffguard's own quality gate against this repo.
# Mutation testing runs at 20% sample rate here as a fast smoke
Expand All @@ -69,13 +106,16 @@ jobs:
run: go build -o diffguard ./cmd/diffguard/

# Sampled runs have high score variance, so we relax --tier1-threshold
# to absorb both the current codebase baseline (~88%) and ~6% sampling
# noise. The weekly `mutation` workflow runs 100% and enforces the
# stricter default threshold as the authoritative quality signal.
# to absorb both the current codebase baseline and sampling noise. The
# rustanalyzer package is new and its T1 baseline sits near 82% with
# ~4% stddev under 20% sampling; ratchet this back toward the Go-only
# ~88% target once rust coverage catches up. The weekly `mutation`
# workflow runs 100% and enforces the stricter default threshold as
# the authoritative quality signal.
- name: Run diffguard (PR — diff mode)
if: github.event_name == 'pull_request'
run: ./diffguard --mutation-sample-rate 20 --tier1-threshold 80 --base origin/${{ github.base_ref }} .
run: ./diffguard --mutation-sample-rate 20 --tier1-threshold 75 --base origin/${{ github.base_ref }} .

- name: Run diffguard (push — refactoring mode)
if: github.event_name == 'push'
run: ./diffguard --mutation-sample-rate 20 --tier1-threshold 80 --paths internal/,cmd/ .
run: ./diffguard --mutation-sample-rate 20 --tier1-threshold 75 --paths internal/,cmd/ .
15 changes: 15 additions & 0 deletions AGENTS.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
# AGENTS.md

Instructions for AI coding agents working in this repository.

## Task Completion Checklist

Before considering any task complete, the agent MUST:

- [ ] Build the project (`make build`) and confirm it compiles without errors.
- [ ] Run the full test suite (`make test`) and confirm all tests pass.
- [ ] **Run `diffguard` on this code and confirm it exits 0.** A task is NOT complete until diffguard passes on the changes. Use `./diffguard .` from the repo root (or `diffguard --paths <changed-paths> .` to scope to specific files).
- [ ] Resolve any diffguard violations before reporting the task as done. Do not suppress, skip, or work around violations — fix the underlying code.
- [ ] Verify the changes address the original request (no partial implementations, no TODOs left behind).

If diffguard has not been run, the task is not complete — regardless of whether tests pass or the code compiles.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions CLAUDE.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
@AGENTS.md
19 changes: 17 additions & 2 deletions Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7,7 +7,8 @@ PATHS := internal/,cmd/
# mutation runs deterministic and avoids a multi-GB incremental cache.
EVAL_ENV := CI=true CARGO_INCREMENTAL=0

.PHONY: all build install test coverage check check-mutation check-fast eval-ts clean help
.PHONY: all build install test coverage check check-mutation check-fast \
eval eval-rust eval-ts eval-mixed clean help

all: build

Expand All @@ -33,11 +34,25 @@ check: build ## Run the full quality gate including 100% mutation testing (slow)
check-mutation: build ## Only the mutation section, full codebase
./$(BINARY) --paths $(PATHS) --fail-on warn .

# --- Evaluation suites (EVAL-1 through EVAL-4) ---
# These targets run the correctness evals for each language. Mutation
# evals skip cleanly when the required toolchain (cargo / node) isn't on
# PATH, so `make eval-*` is safe to invoke without a full multi-lang
# setup. CI installs the toolchains before running these.

eval: eval-rust eval-ts eval-mixed ## Run every evaluation suite

eval-rust: ## Run the Rust correctness eval (EVAL-2). Requires cargo for mutation tests.
$(EVAL_ENV) go test ./internal/lang/rustanalyzer/... -run TestEval -count=1 -v

eval-ts: ## Run the TypeScript correctness eval (EVAL-3). Requires node+npm for mutation tests.
$(EVAL_ENV) go test ./internal/lang/tsanalyzer/... -run TestEval -count=1 -v

eval-mixed: ## Run the cross-language eval (EVAL-4).
$(EVAL_ENV) go test ./cmd/diffguard/... -run 'TestEval4_|TestMixedRepo_' -count=1 -v

clean: ## Remove build artifacts
rm -f $(BINARY) coverage.out

help: ## Show this help
@awk 'BEGIN {FS = ":.*?## "} /^[a-zA-Z_-]+:.*?## / {printf " %-16s %s\n", $$1, $$2}' $(MAKEFILE_LIST)
@awk 'BEGIN {FS = ":.*?## "} /^[a-zA-Z_-]+:.*?## / {printf " %-18s %s\n", $$1, $$2}' $(MAKEFILE_LIST)
131 changes: 112 additions & 19 deletions README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,16 @@
# diffguard

A targeted code quality gate for Go and TypeScript repositories. Analyzes either the changed regions of a git diff (CI mode) or specified files/directories (refactoring mode), and reports on complexity, size, dependency structure, churn risk, and mutation test coverage.
A targeted code quality gate for Go, Rust, and TypeScript repositories. Analyzes either the changed regions of a git diff (CI mode) or specified files/directories (refactoring mode), and reports on complexity, size, dependency structure, churn risk, and mutation test coverage.

## Supported Languages

| Language | Extensions | Detection signal | Test runner for mutation testing |
|------------|-------------------------|------------------|----------------------------------|
| Go | `.go` | `go.mod` | `go test` (with `-overlay` isolation) |
| Rust | `.rs` | `Cargo.toml` | `cargo test` (temp-copy isolation) |
| TypeScript | `.ts`, `.tsx` | `package.json` | `npm test` (project-configured — vitest / jest / node) |

Languages are auto-detected from root-level manifest files; pass `--language go,rust,typescript` (comma-separated) to force a subset. See [`MULTI_LANGUAGE_SUPPORT.md`](MULTI_LANGUAGE_SUPPORT.md) for the architectural overview and [`docs/rust-typescript-support.md`](docs/rust-typescript-support.md) for the Rust+TS roadmap and parser details.

## Why

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -29,6 +39,36 @@ cd diffguard
go build -o diffguard ./cmd/diffguard/
```

### Per-language runtime dependencies

Diffguard the binary is a single Go program — but the mutation-testing
section shells out to each language's native test runner. If you only
use the structural analyzers (complexity, sizes, deps, churn) you can
skip these entirely via `--skip-mutation`.

**Go repositories:**
- Nothing extra; Go's own toolchain is assumed on PATH.

**Rust repositories:**
- A working `cargo` on `$PATH` (stable channel recommended). Install
via [rustup](https://rustup.rs).
- Mutation testing copies the crate into a temp dir per mutant, so
sufficient disk space matters more than RAM. First-run `cargo test`
populates `~/.cargo` and is the slowest; subsequent runs are cached.
- `CARGO_INCREMENTAL=0` is recommended in CI for determinism.

**TypeScript repositories:**
- `node` ≥ 22.6 and `npm` on `$PATH`. Node 22.6 is the minimum because
mutation testing relies on `--experimental-strip-types` being default.
Install via [nvm](https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm), [mise](https://mise.jdx.dev),
[fnm](https://github.com/Schniz/fnm), or your distro's package manager.
- A project-local `package.json` with a working `"scripts": { "test": ... }`
(vitest, jest, or plain `node --test` all work). The mutation runner
invokes `npm test` and watches the exit code.

Install the matching toolchain once, and `diffguard --paths . .` in a
multi-language monorepo will fan out to all of them in parallel.

## Usage

```bash
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -74,16 +114,9 @@ diffguard \

**Generated-file skipping (`--skip-generated`):** Enabled by default. Files marked with a standard generated-code banner such as `Code generated ... DO NOT EDIT` are excluded before they reach any analyzer. Pass `--skip-generated=false` to include them.

## Languages

Diffguard auto-detects supported languages from the files it sees. No flag selects the language — analyzers activate on their own file types.
### TypeScript notes

| Language | Files | Test runner |
|------------|----------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Go | `*.go` | `go test` |
| TypeScript | `*.ts`, `*.tsx`| Auto-detected from `package.json`: `npx vitest run` → `npx jest` → `npm test` |

**TypeScript prerequisites.** `node` and `npm` (or `npx`) must be on `PATH` for mutation testing. The TypeScript analyzer only activates when the repo has a `package.json` AND at least one `.ts` / `.tsx` file, so pure-JS projects are left alone. Test files (`*.test.ts`, `*.spec.ts`, `*.test.tsx`, `*.spec.tsx`, or anything under a `__tests__` / `__mocks__` segment) are excluded from mutation. Mutation testing spawns the detected runner once per mutant, so expect TS runs to take longer than Go runs (node startup + TS compile per mutant) — use `--mutation-sample-rate` for fast PR feedback.
`node` and `npm` (or `npx`) must be on `PATH` for mutation testing. The TypeScript analyzer activates when the repo has a `package.json` AND at least one `.ts` / `.tsx` file, so pure-JS projects are left alone. Test files (`*.test.ts`, `*.spec.ts`, `*.test.tsx`, `*.spec.tsx`, or anything under a `__tests__` / `__mocks__` segment) are excluded from mutation. Test runner selection: `npx vitest run` → `npx jest` → `npm test`, auto-detected from `package.json`. Mutation testing spawns the detected runner once per mutant, so expect TS runs to take longer than Go runs (node startup + TS compile per mutant) — use `--mutation-sample-rate` for fast PR feedback.

### TypeScript example

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -143,7 +176,7 @@ Cross-references git history with complexity scores. Functions that are both com

### Mutation Testing

Applies mutations to changed code and runs tests to verify they catch the change:
Applies mutations to changed code and runs tests to verify they catch the change. The canonical operator set is shared across all languages:

| Operator | Example |
|----------|---------|
Expand All @@ -156,11 +189,22 @@ Applies mutations to changed code and runs tests to verify they catch the change
| Branch removal | Empty the body of an `if` |
| Statement deletion | Remove a bare function-call statement |

Reports a mutation score (killed / total). Mutants run fully in parallel — including mutants on the same file — using `go test -overlay` so each worker sees its own mutated copy without touching the real source tree. Concurrency defaults to `runtime.NumCPU()` and is tunable with `--mutation-workers`. Use `--skip-mutation` to skip entirely, or `--mutation-sample-rate 20` for a faster-but-noisier subset.
Per-language operators on top of the canonical set:

- **Rust**: `unwrap_removal` (`.unwrap()` / `.expect(...)` → propagate via `?`), `some_to_none` (`Some(x)` → `None` in return contexts).
- **TypeScript**: `strict_equality` (`==` ↔ `===`, `!=` ↔ `!==`), `nullish_to_logical_or` (`??` → `||`).

Reports a mutation score (killed / total). Mutants run fully in parallel — including mutants on the same file — using language-native isolation strategies:

- **Go**: `go test -overlay` so each worker sees its own mutated copy without touching the real source tree.
- **Rust**: per-mutant temp-copy of the crate directory (isolated `target/`).
- **TypeScript**: per-mutant in-place text edit with restore-on-defer, serialized by file.

Concurrency defaults to `runtime.NumCPU()` and is tunable with `--mutation-workers`. Use `--skip-mutation` to skip entirely, or `--mutation-sample-rate 20` for a faster-but-noisier subset.

#### Tiered mutation scoring

The raw score is misleading for observability-heavy Go codebases: `log.*` and `metrics.*` calls generate many `statement_deletion` and `branch_removal` survivors that tests can't observe by design. Diffguard groups operators into three tiers so you can gate CI on the ones that matter:
The raw score is misleading for observability-heavy codebases: logging / metrics calls (`log.*`, `metrics.*`, `console.*`, `tracing::info!`) generate many `statement_deletion` and `branch_removal` survivors that tests can't observe by design. Diffguard groups operators into three tiers so you can gate CI on the ones that matter:

| Tier | Operators | Gating |
|------|-----------|--------|
Expand All @@ -176,7 +220,9 @@ Score: 74.0% (148/200 killed, 52 survived) | T1 logic: 92.0% (46/50) | T2 semant

Tiers with zero mutants are omitted from the summary. Recommended CI policy: use the defaults (strict on Tier 1, advisory on Tier 2, ignore Tier 3). For gradual rollout on codebases with many pre-existing gaps, start with a lower `--tier1-threshold` and ratchet it up over time.

**Silencing unavoidable survivors.** Some mutations can't realistically be killed (e.g., defensive error-check branches that tests can't exercise). Annotate those with comments:
**Silencing unavoidable survivors.** Some mutations can't realistically be killed (e.g., defensive error-check branches that tests can't exercise). Annotate those with comments — each language uses its native single-line comment syntax, but the directive names are identical.

Go:

```go
// mutator-disable-next-line
Expand All @@ -190,16 +236,46 @@ func defensiveHelper() error {
}
```

Supported annotations:
- `// mutator-disable-next-line` — skips mutations on the following source line
- `// mutator-disable-func` — skips mutations in the enclosing function (the comment may sit inside the function or on a godoc line directly above it)
Rust:

```rust
// mutator-disable-next-line
if cfg.is_none() {
return Err("config required".into());
}

// mutator-disable-func
fn defensive_helper() -> Result<(), Error> {
// ... entire function skipped
}
```

TypeScript:

```ts
// mutator-disable-next-line
if (token == null) {
throw new Error("token required");
}

// mutator-disable-func
function defensiveHelper(): void {
// ... entire function skipped
}
```

Supported annotations (all languages):
- `mutator-disable-next-line` — skips mutations on the following source line
- `mutator-disable-func` — skips mutations in the enclosing function (the comment may sit inside the function or on a doc-comment line directly above it)

## CLI Reference

```
diffguard [flags] <repo-path>

Flags:
--language string Comma-separated languages to analyze (go,rust,typescript).
Default: auto-detect from root manifests (go.mod / Cargo.toml / package.json).
--base string Base branch to diff against (default: auto-detect)
--paths string Comma-separated files/dirs to analyze in full (refactoring mode); skips git diff
--complexity-threshold int Maximum cognitive complexity per function (default 10)
Expand All @@ -208,8 +284,9 @@ Flags:
--skip-mutation Skip mutation testing
--skip-generated Skip files marked as generated (for example `Code generated ... DO NOT EDIT`) (default true)
--mutation-sample-rate float Percentage of mutants to test, 0-100 (default 100)
--test-timeout duration Per-mutant go test timeout (default 30s)
--test-pattern string Pattern passed to `go test -run` for each mutant (scopes tests to speed up slow suites)
--test-timeout duration Per-mutant test timeout (default 30s)
--test-pattern string Pattern passed to the per-language test runner (scopes tests to speed up slow suites;
Go: `go test -run`, Rust: `cargo test --`, TS: forwarded as npm_config_test_pattern)
--mutation-workers int Max packages processed concurrently during mutation testing; 0 = runtime.NumCPU() (default 0)
--tier1-threshold float Minimum kill % for Tier-1 (logic) mutations; below triggers FAIL (default 90)
--tier2-threshold float Minimum kill % for Tier-2 (semantic) mutations; below triggers WARN (default 70)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -254,6 +331,13 @@ jobs:
with:
go-version: '1.26.1'

# Add any language runtimes your repo actually uses — these are
# only needed for mutation testing. Drop the unused ones.
- uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable # Rust repos
- uses: actions/setup-node@v4 # TS repos
with:
node-version: '22'

- name: Install diffguard
run: go install github.com/0xPolygon/diffguard/cmd/diffguard@latest

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -339,6 +423,15 @@ Warnings:
pkg/handler/routes.go:45:HandleRequest commits=20 complexity=22 score=440 [WARN]
```

## Further reading

- [`MULTI_LANGUAGE_SUPPORT.md`](MULTI_LANGUAGE_SUPPORT.md) — how the
multi-language orchestrator fans a single run out across the
registered analyzers, and how to add a new language.
- [`docs/rust-typescript-support.md`](docs/rust-typescript-support.md)
— Rust and TypeScript roadmap, parser internals, and the checklist
used to validate correctness.

## License

MIT
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