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[CP Staging] Integrate new native biometrics library#86310

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chuckdries merged 44 commits intoExpensify:mainfrom
software-mansion-labs:mrejdak/integrate-new-biometry-lib-PoC
Apr 3, 2026
Merged

[CP Staging] Integrate new native biometrics library#86310
chuckdries merged 44 commits intoExpensify:mainfrom
software-mansion-labs:mrejdak/integrate-new-biometry-lib-PoC

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@mrejdak mrejdak commented Mar 25, 2026

Explanation of Change

This PR adds useNativeBiometricsEC256 hook which uses the @sbaiahmed1/react-native-biometrics library for registration and authentication in compliance with the UseBiometricReturn interface.

In case of need to revert to previous implementation:

  • replace useNativeBiometricsHSM with useNativeBiometrics in:
    • src/components/MultifactorAuthentication/biometrics/useBiometrics/index.native.ts
  • replace CONST.MULTIFACTOR_AUTHENTICATION.TYPE.BIOMETRICS_HSM with CONST.MULTIFACTOR_AUTHENTICATION.TYPE.BIOMETRICS in:
    • src/components/MultifactorAuthentication/config/scenarios/AuthorizeTransaction.tsx
    • src/components/MultifactorAuthentication/config/scenarios/BiometricsTest.tsx
    • src/components/MultifactorAuthentication/config/scenarios/ChangePIN.tsx
    • src/components/MultifactorAuthentication/config/scenarios/RevealPIN.tsx
    • src/components/MultifactorAuthentication/config/scenarios/SetPINOrderCard.tsx
  • replace CONST.MULTIFACTOR_AUTHENTICATION.REASON.HSM.KEY_ACCESS_FAILED || result.reason === CONST.MULTIFACTOR_AUTHENTICATION.REASON.HSM.KEY_NOT_FOUND with CONST.MULTIFACTOR_AUTHENTICATION.REASON.KEYSTORE.REGISTRATION_REQUIRED in:
    • src/components/MultifactorAuthentication/Context/Main.tsx
  • replace NATIVE_BIOMETRICS_HSM_VALUES with SECURE_STORE_VALUES in:
    • src/libs/MultifactorAuthentication/shared/types.ts
    • src/components/MultifactorAuthentication/components/AuthenticationMethodDescription.tsx

Fixed Issues

$ #81912
PROPOSAL:

Tests

  1. Open Expensify app on mobile with device credentials or device credentials and biometrics enrolled
  2. Go to settings and scroll down to Troubleshoot
  3. Scroll down to 'Biometrics (...)' and press Test button next to it
  4. Enter the magic code
  5. Press Got it
  6. Authenticate using device credentials or biometrics
  7. Verify that the 'Authentication Successful' screen is displayed
  8. Press Got it and verify that the registration succeeded - 'Biometrics (registered)' is displayed and a Revoke button is shown.
  • Verify that no errors appear in the JS console

Offline tests

N/A

QA Steps

Same as Test

  • Verify that no errors appear in the JS console

PR Author Checklist

  • I linked the correct issue in the ### Fixed Issues section above
  • I wrote clear testing steps that cover the changes made in this PR
    • I added steps for local testing in the Tests section
    • I added steps for the expected offline behavior in the Offline steps section
    • I added steps for Staging and/or Production testing in the QA steps section
    • I added steps to cover failure scenarios (i.e. verify an input displays the correct error message if the entered data is not correct)
    • I turned off my network connection and tested it while offline to ensure it matches the expected behavior (i.e. verify the default avatar icon is displayed if app is offline)
    • I tested this PR with a High Traffic account against the staging or production API to ensure there are no regressions (e.g. long loading states that impact usability).
  • I included screenshots or videos for tests on all platforms
  • I ran the tests on all platforms & verified they passed on:
    • Android: Native
    • Android: mWeb Chrome
    • iOS: Native
    • iOS: mWeb Safari
    • MacOS: Chrome / Safari
  • I verified there are no console errors (if there's a console error not related to the PR, report it or open an issue for it to be fixed)
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    • I verified that any new or modified comments were clear, correct English, and explained "why" the code was doing something instead of only explaining "what" the code was doing.
    • I verified any copy / text shown in the product is localized by adding it to src/languages/* files and using the translation method
      • If any non-english text was added/modified, I used JaimeGPT to get English > Spanish translation. I then posted it in #expensify-open-source and it was approved by an internal Expensify engineer. Link to Slack message:
    • I verified all numbers, amounts, dates and phone numbers shown in the product are using the localization methods
    • I verified any copy / text that was added to the app is grammatically correct in English. It adheres to proper capitalization guidelines (note: only the first word of header/labels should be capitalized), and is either coming verbatim from figma or has been approved by marketing (in order to get marketing approval, ask the Bug Zero team member to add the Waiting for copy label to the issue)
    • I verified proper file naming conventions were followed for any new files or renamed files. All non-platform specific files are named after what they export and are not named "index.js". All platform-specific files are named for the platform the code supports as outlined in the README.
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  • If a new code pattern is added I verified it was agreed to be used by multiple Expensify engineers
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  • I added unit tests for any new feature or bug fix in this PR to help automatically prevent regressions in this user flow.
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Screenshots/Videos

Android: Native
Screen.Recording.2026-04-03.at.19.05.02.mov
Screen.Recording.2026-04-03.at.19.05.32.mov
Screen.Recording.2026-04-03.at.19.08.14.mov
Screen.Recording.2026-04-03.at.19.08.42.mov
Android: mWeb Chrome
iOS: Native
Screen.Recording.2026-04-03.at.20.32.00.mov
Screen.Recording.2026-04-03.at.20.36.12.mov
Screen.Recording.2026-04-03.at.20.37.44.mov
iOS: mWeb Safari
MacOS: Chrome / Safari

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⚠️ This PR is possibly changing native code and/or updating libraries, it may cause problems with HybridApp. Please check if any patch updates are required in the HybridApp repo and run an AdHoc build to verify that HybridApp will not break. Ask Contributor Plus for help if you are not sure how to handle this. ⚠️

@mrejdak mrejdak force-pushed the mrejdak/integrate-new-biometry-lib-PoC branch from b49e604 to 85c2a02 Compare March 25, 2026 11:46
@mrejdak mrejdak force-pushed the mrejdak/integrate-new-biometry-lib-PoC branch from 8acc1b2 to 5b02e71 Compare March 25, 2026 12:06
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Let's get this ready for review 🙏

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A few requests please:

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I'm posting my 1/3 review so we can start working on it sooner

const {authenticationMethod} = useMultifactorAuthenticationState();

const authType = translate(AUTH_TYPE_TRANSLATION_KEY[authenticationMethod?.name ?? SECURE_STORE_VALUES.AUTH_TYPE.UNKNOWN.NAME]);
const authType = translate(AUTH_TYPE_TRANSLATION_KEY[authenticationMethod?.name ?? NATIVE_BIOMETRICS_EC256_VALUES.AUTH_TYPE.UNKNOWN.NAME]);
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This change means we can't switch freely between the old and new implementations.

This isn't necessarily a bad thing, provided we stop supporting the old biometrics after this PR is merged.

Otherwise, we'll have to do something about it.

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I've completed 2/3 of the review; I still have some tests left to go over.


const doesDeviceSupportAuthenticationMethod = useCallback(() => {
const sensorResult = getSensorResult();
return sensorResult.isDeviceSecure ?? sensorResult.available;
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isDeviceSecure can be false, but it’s rare.

Suggested change
return sensorResult.isDeviceSecure ?? sensorResult.available;
return sensorResult.isDeviceSecure || sensorResult.available;

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I believe we can actually use just the .isDeviceSecure, as it tells us whether the device has a secure lock screen set up (e.g. PIN/passcode and not just swipe).

As far as I know, it's not possible to have biometrics set up without a PIN or other device credentials, so .isDeviceSecure covers everything (while .available only tells us whether the device has biometrics enrolled).

Currently the type signature of .isDeviceSecure is misleading (boolean | undefined - however it's always a boolean, this is fixed in the next release of the library that we're waiting for anyways), so I added ?? .available for now, for the type compliance

… fixed one naming problem; removed unnecessary mapping function
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mrejdak commented Mar 30, 2026

I had to leave for today, will get back to resolving the remaining comments/checks in the morning

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It looks like this change breaks web. React-native-biometrics is native-only and we rely on importing AuthType for web. We need to either stop relying on AuthType and hardcode the constants or, probably better, add basic support upstream for those constants in web.

More discussion here

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Very good job with this PR. The code looks great. My simulator tests also showed no issues.

@chuckdries I'll leave this PR to you now.

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github-actions bot commented Apr 3, 2026

🚧 @chuckdries has triggered a test Expensify/App build. You can view the workflow run here.

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keyAlias,
data: dataToSignB64,
inputEncoding: InputEncoding.Base64,
promptTitle: translate('multifactorAuthentication.letsVerifyItsYou'),
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I'm not going to block this PR on it, but as a follow-up we should pass the promptSubtitle parameter here. Currently, react-native-biometrics shows the android system prompt with the subtitle "Please verify your identity to generate signature", which I feel like the user doesn't need to know or care about

Image

@chuckdries chuckdries dismissed rafecolton’s stale review April 3, 2026 18:34

Rafe is OOO, I am taking over to get this over the line

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chuckdries commented Apr 3, 2026

Reviewer Checklist

  • I have verified the author checklist is complete (all boxes are checked off).
  • I verified the correct issue is linked in the ### Fixed Issues section above
  • I verified testing steps are clear and they cover the changes made in this PR
    • I verified the steps for local testing are in the Tests section
    • I verified the steps for Staging and/or Production testing are in the QA steps section
    • I verified the steps cover any possible failure scenarios (i.e. verify an input displays the correct error message if the entered data is not correct)
    • I turned off my network connection and tested it while offline to ensure it matches the expected behavior (i.e. verify the default avatar icon is displayed if app is offline)
  • I checked that screenshots or videos are included for tests on all platforms
  • I included screenshots or videos for tests on all platforms
  • I verified that the composer does not automatically focus or open the keyboard on mobile unless explicitly intended. This includes checking that returning the app from the background does not unexpectedly open the keyboard.
  • I verified tests pass on all platforms & I tested again on:
    • Android: HybridApp
    • Android: mWeb Chrome
    • iOS: HybridApp
    • iOS: mWeb Safari
    • MacOS: Chrome / Safari
  • If there are any errors in the console that are unrelated to this PR, I either fixed them (preferred) or linked to where I reported them in Slack
  • I verified there are no new alerts related to the canBeMissing param for useOnyx
  • I verified proper code patterns were followed (see Reviewing the code)
    • I verified that any callback methods that were added or modified are named for what the method does and never what callback they handle (i.e. toggleReport and not onIconClick).
    • I verified that comments were added to code that is not self explanatory
    • I verified that any new or modified comments were clear, correct English, and explained "why" the code was doing something instead of only explaining "what" the code was doing.
    • I verified any copy / text shown in the product is localized by adding it to src/languages/* files and using the translation method
    • I verified all numbers, amounts, dates and phone numbers shown in the product are using the localization methods
    • I verified any copy / text that was added to the app is grammatically correct in English. It adheres to proper capitalization guidelines (note: only the first word of header/labels should be capitalized), and is either coming verbatim from figma or has been approved by marketing (in order to get marketing approval, ask the Bug Zero team member to add the Waiting for copy label to the issue)
    • I verified proper file naming conventions were followed for any new files or renamed files. All non-platform specific files are named after what they export and are not named "index.js". All platform-specific files are named for the platform the code supports as outlined in the README.
    • I verified the JSDocs style guidelines (in STYLE.md) were followed
  • If a new code pattern is added I verified it was agreed to be used by multiple Expensify engineers
  • I verified that this PR follows the guidelines as stated in the Review Guidelines
  • I verified other components that can be impacted by these changes have been tested, and I retested again (i.e. if the PR modifies a shared library or component like Avatar, I verified the components using Avatar have been tested & I retested again)
  • I verified all code is DRY (the PR doesn't include any logic written more than once, with the exception of tests)
  • I verified any variables that can be defined as constants (ie. in CONST.ts or at the top of the file that uses the constant) are defined as such
  • If a new component is created I verified that:
    • A similar component doesn't exist in the codebase
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Screenshots/Videos

Android: HybridApp
native.biometrics.android.mp4
Android: mWeb Chrome
passkeys.still.work.android.chrome.mp4
iOS: HybridApp
native.biometrics.ios.mp4
iOS: mWeb Safari
passkeys.still.work.ios.safari.mp4
MacOS: Chrome / Safari
passkeys.still.work.mac.chrome.mp4

@chuckdries chuckdries merged commit 8b20dd3 into Expensify:main Apr 3, 2026
48 of 51 checks passed
@chuckdries chuckdries changed the title Integrate new native biometrics library [CP Staging] Integrate new native biometrics library Apr 3, 2026
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github-actions bot commented Apr 3, 2026

🚧 @chuckdries has triggered a test Expensify/App build. You can view the workflow run here.

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OSBotify commented Apr 3, 2026

✋ This PR was not deployed to staging yet because QA is ongoing. It will be automatically deployed to staging after the next production release.

OSBotify pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 3, 2026
…e-new-biometry-lib-PoC

Integrate new native biometrics library

(cherry picked from commit 8b20dd3)

(cherry-picked to staging by jasperhuangg)
@OSBotify OSBotify added the CP Staging marks PRs that have been CP'd to staging label Apr 3, 2026
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OSBotify commented Apr 3, 2026

🚀 Cherry-picked to staging by https://github.com/jasperhuangg in version: 9.3.52-6 🚀

platform result
🕸 web 🕸 success ✅
🤖 android 🤖 success ✅
🍎 iOS 🍎 cancelled 🔪

Bundle Size Analysis (Sentry):

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No help site changes are required for this PR.

This PR swaps the underlying native biometrics library (to @sbaiahmed1/react-native-biometrics with HSM support) without changing any user-facing behavior. The biometric authentication flow — registration, testing, and usage for card PIN reveal/transaction authorization — remains identical from the user's perspective.

I reviewed the relevant help site articles:

  • docs/articles/new-expensify/settings/Two-Factor-Authentication.md — covers authenticator app 2FA, not biometrics
  • docs/articles/new-expensify/expensify-card/Expensify-Card-3D-Secure-Verification.md — covers SMS OTP for card transactions
  • docs/articles/expensify-classic/expensify-card/Expensify-Card-3D-Secure-Verification.md — same for Classic

None of these articles reference biometric authentication, and there is no existing help article specifically about the biometrics feature. Since this PR only changes the internal implementation (library swap, HSM key management, error handling) with no impact on UI labels, settings names, or user-facing flows, no documentation updates are needed.

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OSBotify commented Apr 7, 2026

🚀 Deployed to production by https://github.com/roryabraham in version: 9.3.52-9 🚀

platform result
🕸 web 🕸 success ✅
🤖 android 🤖 success ✅
🍎 iOS 🍎 success ✅

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OSBotify commented Apr 7, 2026

🚀 Cherry-picked to staging by https://github.com/jasperhuangg in version: 9.3.53-0 🚀

platform result
🕸 web 🕸 success ✅
🤖 android 🤖 failure ❌
🍎 iOS 🍎 failure ❌

Bundle Size Analysis (Sentry):

@MelvinBot
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No help site changes are required for this PR.

The changes in this PR are purely internal/technical — switching the native biometrics implementation from the existing keystore-based approach to a new HSM-based EC256 key approach using @sbaiahmed1/react-native-biometrics. The user-facing behavior (biometric authentication prompts for card PIN reveal, card PIN change, transaction authorization, etc.) remains the same.

I searched all files under docs/articles/ for any references to biometrics, device credentials, multi-factor authentication methods, or card PIN flows. No existing help site articles document the internal biometrics implementation or reference any of the components/constants changed in this PR.

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OSBotify commented Apr 7, 2026

🚀 Cherry-picked to staging by https://github.com/jasperhuangg in version: 9.3.53-0 🚀

platform result
🕸 web 🕸 success ✅
🤖 android 🤖 failure ❌
🍎 iOS 🍎 failure ❌

Bundle Size Analysis (Sentry):

@OSBotify
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OSBotify commented Apr 7, 2026

🚀 Deployed to production by https://github.com/roryabraham in version: 9.3.53-7 🚀

platform result
🕸 web 🕸 success ✅
🤖 android 🤖 success ✅
🍎 iOS 🍎 success ✅

@mrejdak mrejdak mentioned this pull request Apr 8, 2026
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