cask/artifact/qlplugin: fix type override

[bevanjkay]

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Claude was used to help add the correct type override to match the parent.

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This PR adds missing sig parameters from the parent Moved that is inherited by qlplugin but was missing from the override.

Resolves: https://github.com/orgs/Homebrew/discussions/6797

[Copilot]

Pull request overview

This PR fixes the Sorbet override method signatures in Cask::Artifact::Qlplugin so they match the parent Cask::Artifact::Moved method keyword parameters.

Changes:

• Add successor: to Qlplugin#install_phase sig and method parameters.
• Update Qlplugin#uninstall_phase sig and method parameters to include verbose:, successor:, upgrade:, and reinstall: (matching Moved).

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[MikeMcQuaid]

Thanks!