添加问题“2311.小于等于K的最长二进制子序列”的代码和题解

[LetMeFly666]

By newSolution.py using GH on Windows | close: #1000

[LetMeFly666]

LGTM

[LetMeFly666]

This pull request introduces several changes across multiple files, including the addition of solutions for a new LeetCode problem, updates to documentation, and modifications to learning notes. The most significant changes are the implementation of solutions for the problem "2311. Longest Binary Subsequence Less Than or Equal to K" in multiple programming languages, updates to markdown files, and refinements in learning notes.

New Problem Solutions:

• Added implementations for "2311. Longest Binary Subsequence Less Than or Equal to K" in C++ (Codes/2311-longest-binary-subsequence-less-than-or-equal-to-k.cpp), Go (Codes/2311-longest-binary-subsequence-less-than-or-equal-to-k.go), Java (Codes/2311-longest-binary-subsequence-less-than-or-equal-to-k.java), and Python (Codes/2311-longest-binary-subsequence-less-than-or-equal-to-k.py). These solutions use a greedy approach to select the longest subsequence under the given constraints. [1] [2] [3] [4]

Documentation Updates:

• Added a detailed markdown file explaining the problem "2311. Longest Binary Subsequence Less Than or Equal to K," including problem description, examples, and solution methods (Solutions/LeetCode 2311.小于等于K的最长二进制子序列.md).
• Updated the README.md file to include links and descriptions for the new problem and its solutions.

Learning Notes Refinements:

• Enhanced the formatting in Solutions/Other-English-LearningNotes-SomeWords.md by adding color-coded highlights and example sentences for better understanding. New entries such as "cathedral" and "disbursement" were added. [1] [2]

Minor Corrections:

• Fixed a typo in the title of Solutions/Other-Server-BeiAnXiaoTuCao.md ("备案实效" changed to "备案失效").
• Removed redundant lines from WhatCanISay.md.

Cleanup:

• Removed outdated entries from .changelog.