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arndb and others added 30 commits September 10, 2024 16:32
…kernel/git/gclement/mvebu into soc/arm

mvebu arm for 6.12 (part 1)

Fix a few warning error with W=1
Switch orion5x to new sys-off handler API

* tag 'mvebu-arm-6.12-1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gclement/mvebu:
  ARM: dove: Drop a write-only variable
  ARM: orion5x: Switch to new sys-off handler API
  ARM: mvebu: Warn about memory chunks too small for DDR training

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
 into soc/arm

This pull request contains Broadcom 32-bit SoC changes for 6.12, please
pull the following:

- Florian enables the ARM GICv3 driver since newer STB chips make use of
  a GIC-600 controller

* tag 'arm-soc/for-6.12/soc' of https://github.com/Broadcom/stblinux:
  ARM: bcm: Select ARM_GIC_V3 for ARCH_BRCMSTB
In preparation for using the stage-2 definitions in ptdump, move some of
these macros in the common header.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909124721.1672199-2-sebastianene@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
The declaration of aiu_fifo_hw_free() has been removed since
commit e05cde8 ("ASoC: meson: Use managed DMA buffer allocation").
Let's remove the unused declaration.

Fixes: e05cde8 ("ASoC: meson: Use managed DMA buffer allocation")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Zekun <zhangzekun11@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910122330.70684-1-zhangzekun11@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
…b/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux

Merge the second round of cpupower utility updates for 6.12-rc1 from
Shuah Khan:

"This cpupower second update for Linux 6.12-rc1 consists of a fix
 and a new feature.

 -- adds missing powercap_set_enabled() stub function
 -- adds SWIG bindings files for libcpupower

 SWIG is a tool packaged in Fedora and other distros that can generate
 bindings from C and C++ code for several languages including Python,
 Perl, and Go.

 These bindings allows users to easily write scripts that use and extend
 libcpupower's functionality. Currently, only Python is provided in the
 makefile, but additional languages may be added if there is demand.

 Note that while SWIG itself is GPL v3+ licensed; the resulting output,
 the bindings code, is permissively licensed + the license of the .o
 files. Please see the following for more details.

 - https://swig.org/legal.html.
 - https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/Zqv9BOjxLAgyNP5B@hatbackup"

* tag 'linux-cpupower-6.12-rc1-2' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux:
  pm:cpupower: Add error warning when SWIG is not installed
  MAINTAINERS: Add Maintainers for SWIG Python bindings
  pm:cpupower: Include test_raw_pylibcpupower.py
  pm:cpupower: Add SWIG bindings files for libcpupower
  pm:cpupower: Add missing powercap_set_enabled() stub function
When saveable_highmem_page() is unused, it prevents kernel builds
with clang, `make W=1` and CONFIG_WERROR=y:

kernel/power/snapshot.c:1369:21: error: unused function 'saveable_highmem_page' [-Werror,-Wunused-function]
 1369 | static inline void *saveable_highmem_page(struct zone *z, unsigned long p)
      |                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fix this by removing unused stub.

See also commit 6863f56 ("kbuild: allow Clang to find unused static
inline functions for W=1 build").

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240905184848.318978-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The Panasonic Toughbook CF-18 advertises both native and vendor backlight
control interfaces. But only the vendor one actually works.

acpi_video_get_backlight_type() will pick the non working native backlight
by default, add a quirk to select the working vendor backlight instead.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240907124419.21195-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The 2023 ASUS ROG Zephyrus M16 can suffer from quite a variety of events
causing wakeup from s2idle sleep.

The events may come from the EC being noisey, from the MMC reader, from
the AniMe matrix display on some models or from AC events.

Defaulting to S3 sleep prevents all these wakeup issues.

Signed-off-by: Luke D. Jones <luke@ljones.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240908053607.4213-1-luke@ljones.dev
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Some Asus AMD systems are reported to not be able to change EPP values
because the BIOS doesn't advertise support for the CPPC MSR and the PCC
region is not configured.

However the ACPI 6.2 specification allows CPC registers to be declared
in FFH:
```
Starting with ACPI Specification 6.2, all _CPC registers can be in
PCC, System Memory, System IO, or Functional Fixed Hardware address
spaces. OSPM support for this more flexible register space scheme
is indicated by the “Flexible Address Space for CPPC Registers” _OSC
bit.
```

If this _OSC has been set allow using FFH to configure EPP.

Reported-by: al0uette@outlook.com
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218686
Suggested-by: al0uette@outlook.com
Tested-by: vderp@icloud.com
Tested-by: al0uette@outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910031524.106387-1-superm1@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Internal documentation suggest that the TUXEDO Polaris 15 Gen5 AMD might
have GMxXGxX as the board name instead of GMxXGxx.

Adding both to be on the safe side.

Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910094008.1601230-1-wse@tuxedocomputers.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
…idation

If the net_conf pointer is NULL and the code attempts to access its
fields without a check, it will lead to a null pointer dereference.
Add a NULL check before dereferencing the pointer.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Fixes: 44ed167 ("drbd: rcu_read_lock() and rcu_dereference() for tconn->net_conf")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Lobanov <m.lobanov@rosalinux.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909133740.84297-1-m.lobanov@rosalinux.ru
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
…xfer

When we share memory through FF-A and the description of the buffers
exceeds the size of the mapped buffer, the fragmentation API is used.
The fragmentation API allows specifying chunks of descriptors in subsequent
FF-A fragment calls and no upper limit has been established for this.
The entire memory region transferred is identified by a handle which can be
used to reclaim the transferred memory.
To be able to reclaim the memory, the description of the buffers has to fit
in the ffa_desc_buf.
Add a bounds check on the FF-A sharing path to prevent the memory reclaim
from failing.

Also do_ffa_mem_xfer() does not need __always_inline, except for the
BUILD_BUG_ON() aspect, which gets moved to a macro.

[maz: fixed the BUILD_BUG_ON() breakage with LLVM, thanks to Wei-Lin Chang
 for the timely report]

Fixes: 634d90c ("KVM: arm64: Handle FFA_MEM_LEND calls from the host")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Snehal Koukuntla <snehalreddy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909180154.3267939-1-snehalreddy@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reuse the descriptor parsing functionality to keep the same output format
as the original ptdump code. In order for this to happen, move the state
tracking objects into a common header.

[maz: Fixed note_page() stub as suggested by Will]

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909124721.1672199-3-sebastianene@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Rename the attributes description array to allow the parsing method
to use the description from a local context. To be able to do this,
store a pointer to the description array in the state structure. This
will allow for the later introduced callers (stage_2 ptdump) to specify
their own page table description format to the ptdump parser.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909124721.1672199-4-sebastianene@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
… tables

Ptdump uses the init_mm structure directly to dump the kernel
pagetables. When ptdump is called on the stage-2 pagetables, this mm
argument is not used. Prevent the level from being overwritten by
checking the argument against NULL.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909124721.1672199-5-sebastianene@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
While arch/*/mem/ptdump handles the kernel pagetable dumping code,
introduce KVM/ptdump to show the guest stage-2 pagetables. The
separation is necessary because most of the definitions from the
stage-2 pagetable reside in the KVM path and we will be invoking
functionality specific to KVM. Introduce the PTDUMP_STAGE2_DEBUGFS config.

When a guest is created, register a new file entry under the guest
debugfs dir which allows userspace to show the contents of the guest
stage-2 pagetables when accessed.

[maz: moved function prototypes from kvm_host.h to kvm_mmu.h]

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909124721.1672199-6-sebastianene@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Lam <dennis.lamerice@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20240908161928.3700-1-dennis.lamerice@gmail.com>
Fix typos in documentation.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Kreimer <algonell@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20240907122534.15998-1-algonell@gmail.com>
Finish the translation of kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst and move gcc-plugins
from TODO to the main body.

Update to commit 3832d1f ("docs/core-api: expand Fedora instructions
for GCC plugins")

Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20240907070244.206808-1-dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Fix typo: "follow" -> "following" in pci.rst

Signed-off-by: Abdul Rahim <abdul.rahim@myyahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20240906205656.8261-1-abdul.rahim@myyahoo.com>
…page

Signed-off-by: Dennis Lam <dennis.lamerice@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20240906204914.42698-2-dennis.lamerice@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Lam <dennis.lamerice@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20240908183741.15352-2-dennis.lamerice@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Lam <dennis.lamerice@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20240906195400.39949-1-dennis.lamerice@gmail.com>
Remove duplicate occurrence of 'and' in
'Linux NVMe Feature and Quirk Policy' title heading.

tested: Not breaking anything.

Signed-off-by: Shivam Chaudhary <cvam0000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20240910052737.30579-1-cvam0000@gmail.com>
last_low_overflow_time is not used anymore after commit bf20ab5
("blk-throttle: remove CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW").

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240903135149.271857-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, blk-throttle handle all IO fifo, hence if data IO is
throttled and then meta IO is dispatched, the meta IO will have to wait
for the data IO, causing priority inversion problems.

This patch support to handle metadata first and then pay debt while
throttling data.

Test script: use cgroup v1 to throttle root cgroup, then create new
dir and file while write back is throttled

test() {
  mkdir /mnt/test/xxx
  touch /mnt/test/xxx/1
  sync /mnt/test/xxx
  sync /mnt/test/xxx
}

mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/nvme0n1 -E lazy_itable_init=0,lazy_journal_init=0
mount /dev/nvme0n1 /mnt/test

echo "259:0 $((1024*1024))" > /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/blkio.throttle.write_bps_device
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/test/foo1 bs=16M count=1 conv=fdatasync status=none &
sleep 4

time test
echo "259:0 0" > /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/blkio.throttle.write_bps_device

sleep 1
umount /dev/nvme0n1

Test result: time cost for creating new dir and file
before this patch:  14s
after this patch:   0.1s

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240903135149.271857-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After commit 42c306e ("block, bfq: don't break merge chain in
bfq_split_bfqq()"), if the current procress is the last holder of bfqq,
the bfqq can be freed after bfq_split_bfqq(). Hence recored the bfqq and
then access bfqq->waker_bfqq may trigger UAF. What's more, the waker_bfqq
may in the merge chain of bfqq, hence just recored waker_bfqq is still
not safe.

Fix the problem by adding a helper bfq_waker_bfqq() to check if
bfqq->waker_bfqq is in the merge chain, and current procress is the only
holder.

Fixes: 42c306e ("block, bfq: don't break merge chain in bfq_split_bfqq()")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909134154.954924-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Original state:

        Process 1       Process 2       Process 3       Process 4
         (BIC1)          (BIC2)          (BIC3)          (BIC4)
          Λ                |               |               |
           \--------------\ \-------------\ \-------------\|
                           V               V               V
          bfqq1--------->bfqq2---------->bfqq3----------->bfqq4
    ref    0               1               2               4

After commit 0e456db ("block, bfq: choose the last bfqq from merge
chain in bfq_setup_cooperator()"), if P1 issues a new IO:

Without the patch:

        Process 1       Process 2       Process 3       Process 4
         (BIC1)          (BIC2)          (BIC3)          (BIC4)
          Λ                |               |               |
           \------------------------------\ \-------------\|
                                           V               V
          bfqq1--------->bfqq2---------->bfqq3----------->bfqq4
    ref    0               0               2               4

bfqq3 will be used to handle IO from P1, this is not expected, IO
should be redirected to bfqq4;

With the patch:

          -------------------------------------------
          |                                         |
        Process 1       Process 2       Process 3   |   Process 4
         (BIC1)          (BIC2)          (BIC3)     |    (BIC4)
                           |               |        |      |
                            \-------------\ \-------------\|
                                           V               V
          bfqq1--------->bfqq2---------->bfqq3----------->bfqq4
    ref    0               0               2               4

IO is redirected to bfqq4, however, procress reference of bfqq3 is still
2, while there is only P2 using it.

Fix the problem by calling bfq_merge_bfqqs() for each bfqq in the merge
chain. Also change bfqq_merge_bfqqs() to return new_bfqq to simplify
code.

Fixes: 0e456db ("block, bfq: choose the last bfqq from merge chain in bfq_setup_cooperator()")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909134154.954924-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Because bfq_put_cooperator() is always followed by
bfq_release_process_ref().

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909134154.954924-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It's not used, hence can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909134154.954924-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
…/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull clocksource watchdog updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Make the uncertainty margin handling more robust to prevent false
   positives

 - Clarify comments

* tag 'timers-clocksource-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource: Set cs_watchdog_read() checks based on .uncertainty_margin
  clocksource: Fix comments on WATCHDOG_THRESHOLD & WATCHDOG_MAX_SKEW
  clocksource: Improve comments for watchdog skew bounds
…/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Core:

   - Remove a global lock in the affinity setting code

     The lock protects a cpumask for intermediate results and the lock
     causes a bottleneck on simultaneous start of multiple virtual
     machines. Replace the lock and the static cpumask with a per CPU
     cpumask which is nicely serialized by raw spinlock held when
     executing this code.

   - Provide support for giving a suffix to interrupt domain names.

     That's required to support devices with subfunctions so that the
     domain names are distinct even if they originate from the same
     device node.

   - The usual set of cleanups and enhancements all over the place

  Drivers:

   - Support for longarch AVEC interrupt chip

   - Refurbishment of the Armada driver so it can be extended for new
     variants.

   - The usual set of cleanups and enhancements all over the place"

* tag 'irq-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (73 commits)
  genirq: Use cpumask_intersects()
  genirq/cpuhotplug: Use cpumask_intersects()
  irqchip/apple-aic: Only access system registers on SoCs which provide them
  irqchip/apple-aic: Add a new "Global fast IPIs only" feature level
  irqchip/apple-aic: Skip unnecessary enabling of use_fast_ipi
  dt-bindings: apple,aic: Document A7-A11 compatibles
  irqdomain: Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() in irq_domain_trim_hierarchy()
  genirq/msi: Use kmemdup_array() instead of kmemdup()
  genirq/proc: Change the return value for set affinity permission error
  genirq/proc: Use irq_move_pending() in show_irq_affinity()
  genirq/proc: Correctly set file permissions for affinity control files
  genirq: Get rid of global lock in irq_do_set_affinity()
  genirq: Fix typo in struct comment
  irqchip/loongarch-avec: Add AVEC irqchip support
  irqchip/loongson-pch-msi: Prepare get_pch_msi_handle() for AVECINTC
  irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Rename CPUHP_AP_IRQ_LOONGARCH_STARTING
  LoongArch: Architectural preparation for AVEC irqchip
  LoongArch: Move irqchip function prototypes to irq-loongson.h
  irqchip/loongson-pch-msi: Switch to MSI parent domains
  softirq: Remove unused 'action' parameter from action callback
  ...
…nux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Core:

   - Overhaul of posix-timers in preparation of removing the workaround
     for periodic timers which have signal delivery ignored.

   - Remove the historical extra jiffie in msleep()

     msleep() adds an extra jiffie to the timeout value to ensure
     minimal sleep time. The timer wheel ensures minimal sleep time
     since the large rewrite to a non-cascading wheel, but the extra
     jiffie in msleep() remained unnoticed. Remove it.

   - Make the timer slack handling correct for realtime tasks.

     The procfs interface is inconsistent and does neither reflect
     reality nor conforms to the man page. Show the correct 0 slack for
     real time tasks and enforce it at the core level instead of having
     inconsistent individual checks in various timer setup functions.

   - The usual set of updates and enhancements all over the place.

  Drivers:

   - Allow the ACPI PM timer to be turned off during suspend

   - No new drivers

   - The usual updates and enhancements in various drivers"

* tag 'timers-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (43 commits)
  ntp: Make sure RTC is synchronized when time goes backwards
  treewide: Fix wrong singular form of jiffies in comments
  cpu: Use already existing usleep_range()
  timers: Rename next_expiry_recalc() to be unique
  platform/x86:intel/pmc: Fix comment for the pmc_core_acpi_pm_timer_suspend_resume function
  clocksource/drivers/jcore: Use request_percpu_irq()
  clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare in ttc_setup_clockevent
  clocksource/drivers/asm9260: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare in asm9260_timer_init
  clocksource/drivers/qcom: Add missing iounmap() on errors in msm_dt_timer_init()
  clocksource/drivers/ingenic: Use devm_clk_get_enabled() helpers
  platform/x86:intel/pmc: Enable the ACPI PM Timer to be turned off when suspended
  clocksource: acpi_pm: Add external callback for suspend/resume
  clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Using for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped()
  dt-bindings: timer: rockchip: Add rk3576 compatible
  timers: Annotate possible non critical data race of next_expiry
  timers: Remove historical extra jiffie for timeout in msleep()
  hrtimer: Use and report correct timerslack values for realtime tasks
  hrtimer: Annotate hrtimer_cpu_base_.*_expiry() for sparse.
  timers: Add sparse annotation for timer_sync_wait_running().
  signal: Replace BUG_ON()s
  ...
@pull pull bot added the ⤵️ pull label Sep 17, 2024
…scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull debugobjects updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Use the threshold to check for the pool refill condition and not the
   run time recorded all time low fill value, which is lower than the
   threshold and therefore causes refills to be delayed.

 - KCSAN annotation updates and simplification of the fill_pool() code.

* tag 'core-debugobjects-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  debugobjects: Remove redundant checks in fill_pool()
  debugobjects: Fix conditions in fill_pool()
  debugobjects: Fix the compilation attributes of some global variables
…nel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
 "This is the "last" part of the support for the new nbcon consoles.
  Where "nbcon" stays for "No Big console lock CONsoles" aka not under
  the console_lock.

  New callbacks are added to struct console:

   - write_thread() for flushing nbcon consoles in task context.

   - write_atomic() for flushing nbcon consoles in atomic context,
     including NMI.

   - con->device_lock() and device_unlock() for taking the driver
     specific lock, for example, port->lock.

  New printk-specific kthreads are created:

   - per-console kthreads which get responsible for flushing normal
     priority messages on nbcon consoles.

   - thread which gets responsible for flushing normal priority messages
     on all consoles when CONFIG_RT enabled.

  The new callbacks are called under a special per-console lock which
  has already been added back in v6.7. It allows to distinguish three
  severities: normal, emergency, and panic. A context with a higher
  priority could take over the ownership when it is safe even in the
  middle of handling a record. The panic context could do it even when
  it is not safe. But it is allowed only for the final desperate flush
  before entering the infinite loop.

  The new lock helps to flush the messages directly in emergency and
  panic contexts. But it is not enough in all situations:

   - console_lock() is still need for synchronization against boot
     consoles.

   - con->device_lock() is need for synchronization against other
     operations on the same HW, e.g. serial port speed setting,
     non-printk related read/write.

  The dependency on con->device_lock() is mutual. Any code taking the
  driver specific lock has to acquire the related nbcon console context
  as well. For example, see the new uart_port_lock() API. It provides
  the necessary synchronization against emergency and panic contexts
  where the messages are flushed only under the new per-console lock.

  Maybe surprisingly, a quite tricky part is the decision how to flush
  the consoles in various situations. It has to take into account:

   - message priority:    normal, emergency, panic

   - scheduling context:  task, atomic, deferred_legacy

   - registered consoles: boot, legacy, nbcon

   - threads are running: early boot, suspend, shutdown, panic

   - caller:              printk(), pr_flush(), printk_flush_in_panic(),
                          console_unlock(), console_start(), ...

  The primary decision is made in printk_get_console_flush_type(). It
  creates a hint what the caller should do:

   - flush nbcon consoles directly or via the kthread

   - call the legacy loop (console_unlock()) directly or via irq_work

  The existing behavior is preserved for the legacy consoles. The only
  exception is that they are not longer flushed directly from printk()
  in panic() before CPUs are stopped. But this blocking happens only
  when at least one nbcon console is registered. The motivation is to
  increase a chance to produce the crash dump. They legacy consoles
  might create a deadlock in compare with nbcon consoles. The nbcon
  console should allow to see the messages even when the crash dump
  fails.

  There are three possible ways how nbcon consoles are flushed:

   - The per-nbcon-console kthread is responsible for flushing messages
     added with the normal priority. This is the default mode.

   - The legacy loop, aka console_unlock(), is used when there is still
     a boot console registered. There is no easy way how to match an
     early console driver with a nbcon console driver. And the
     console_lock() provides the only reliable serialization at the
     moment.

     The legacy loop uses either con->write_atomic() or
     con->write_thread() callbacks depending on whether it is allowed to
     schedule. The atomic variant has to be used from printk().

   - In other situations, the messages are flushed directly using
     write_atomic() which can be called in any context, including NMI.
     It is primary needed during early boot or shutdown, in emergency
     situations, and panic.

  The emergency priority is used by a code called within
  nbcon_cpu_emergency_enter()/exit(). At the moment, it is used in four
  situations: WARN(), Oops, lockdep, and RCU stall reports.

  Finally, there is no nbcon console at the moment. It means that the
  changes should _not_ modify the existing behavior. The only exception
  is CONFIG_RT which would force offloading the legacy loop, for normal
  priority context, into the dedicated kthread"

* tag 'printk-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: (54 commits)
  printk: Avoid false positive lockdep report for legacy printing
  printk: nbcon: Assign nice -20 for printing threads
  printk: Implement legacy printer kthread for PREEMPT_RT
  tty: sysfs: Add nbcon support for 'active'
  proc: Add nbcon support for /proc/consoles
  proc: consoles: Add notation to c_start/c_stop
  printk: nbcon: Show replay message on takeover
  printk: Provide helper for message prepending
  printk: nbcon: Rely on kthreads for normal operation
  printk: nbcon: Use thread callback if in task context for legacy
  printk: nbcon: Relocate nbcon_atomic_emit_one()
  printk: nbcon: Introduce printer kthreads
  printk: nbcon: Init @nbcon_seq to highest possible
  printk: nbcon: Add context to usable() and emit()
  printk: Flush console on unregister_console()
  printk: Fail pr_flush() if before SYSTEM_SCHEDULING
  printk: nbcon: Add function for printers to reacquire ownership
  printk: nbcon: Use raw_cpu_ptr() instead of open coding
  printk: Use the BITS_PER_LONG macro
  lockdep: Mark emergency sections in lockdep splats
  ...
…/git/broonie/regmap

Pull regmap updates from Mark Brown:
 "The main update here is Matti's work allowing regmap irqdomains to be
  given custom names (allowing multiple interrupt controllers associatd
  with a single struct device), this pulls in some commits from Thomas'
  tree which it depends on.

  Otherwise there's a bit of work on improving handling of regmaps
  protected with spinlocks when used with complex cache types, fixing
  some valid but harmless lockdep reports seen with some new driver
  work"

* tag 'regmap-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
  regmap: kunit: Add coverage of spinlocked regmaps
  regcache: use map->alloc_flags also for allocating cache
  regmap: Use locking during kunit tests
  regmap: Hold the regmap lock when allocating and freeing the cache
  regmap: Allow setting IRQ domain name suffix
…nel/git/broonie/regulator

Pull regulator updates from Mark Brown:
 "This release is almost all cleanup work of various kinds, while the
  diffstat for the core is quite large this is almost all cleanups and
  documentation improvments with some small fixes rather than any new
  feature work. We do have support for a couple of new devices but these
  are small additions to existing drivers rather than new drivers.

   - Removal of the SM5703 driver which does not have it's dependencies
     available.

   - Support for Allwinner AXP717, and Qualcomm WCN6855.

  The Allwinner support shares some commits with the MFD tree"

* tag 'regulator-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator: (66 commits)
  regulator: sm5703: Remove because it is unused and fails to build
  regulator: Split up _regulator_get()
  regulator: update some comments ([gs]et_voltage_vsel vs [gs]et_voltage_sel)
  regulator: max8973: Use irq_get_trigger_type() helper
  regulator: core: fix the broken behavior of regulator_dev_lookup()
  regulator: max77650: Use container_of and constify static data
  regulator: hi6421v530: Use container_of and constify static data
  regulator: hi6421v530: Drop unused 'eco_microamp'
  regulator: qcom-refgen: Constify static data
  regulator: pfuze100: Constify static data
  regulator: pcap: Constify static data
  regulator: mtk-dvfsrc: Constify static data
  regulator: max77826: Constify static data
  regulator: max77826: Drop unused 'rdesc' in 'struct max77826_regulator_info'
  regulator: tps65023: Constify static data
  regulator: hi6421v600: Constify static data
  regulator: hi6421: Constify static data
  regulator: da9121: Constify static data
  regulator: da9063: Constify static data
  regulator: da9055: Constify static data
  ...
…t/broonie/spi

Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
 "This is quite a quiet release for SPI. The one new core feature here
  is support for configuring the state of the MOSI pin when the bus is
  idle, there are some devices which are very fragile in this regard
  even when the chip select signal is not asserted. Otherwise we have
  some new driver support, a bunch of small fixes and some general
  cleanup work.

   - Support for configuring the state of the MOSI pin when the the bus
     is idle

   - Add the Elgin JG0309-01 in spidev

   - Support for Marvell xSPI, Mediatek MTK7981, Microchip PIC64GX, NXP
     i.MX8ULP, and Rockchip RK3576 controllers

  I also accidentally pulled in an IIO DT bindings update due to a typo
  when applying the MOSI idle state patches"

* tag 'spi-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (65 commits)
  spi: geni-qcom: Use devm functions to simplify code
  spi: remove spi_controller_is_slave() and spi_slave_abort()
  platform/olpc: olpc-xo175-ec: switch to use spi_target_abort().
  spi: slave-mt27xx: switch to use target_abort
  spi: spidev: switch to use spi_target_abort()
  spi: slave-system-control: switch to use spi_target_abort()
  spi: slave-time: switch to use spi_target_abort()
  spi: switch to use spi_controller_is_target()
  spi: fspi: add support for imx8ulp
  spi: fspi: involve lut_num for struct nxp_fspi_devtype_data
  dt-bindings: spi: nxp-fspi: add imx8ulp support
  spi: spidev_fdx: Fix the wrong format specifier
  spi: mxs: Switch to RUNTIME/SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS()
  spi: dt-bindings: Add rockchip,rk3576-spi compatible
  spi: Revert "spi: Insert the missing pci_dev_put()before return"
  spi: zynq-qspi: Replace kzalloc with kmalloc for buffer allocation
  spi: ppc4xx: Sort headers
  spi: ppc4xx: Revert "handle irq_of_parse_and_map() errors"
  spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Simplify with dev_err_probe()
  spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Use devm_spi_alloc_host()
  ...
…git/soc/soc

Pull SoC devicetree updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "New SoC support for Broadcom bcm2712 (Raspberry Pi 5) and Renesas
  R9A09G057 (RZ/V2H(P)) and Qualcomm Snapdragon 414 (MSM8929), all three
  of these are variants of already supported chips, in particular the
  last one is almost identical to MSM8939.

  Lots of updates to Mediatek, ASpeed, Rockchips, Amlogic, Qualcomm,
  STM32, NXP i.MX, Sophgo, TI K3, Renesas, Microchip at91, NVIDIA Tegra,
  and T-HEAD.

  The added Qualcomm platform support once again dominates the changes,
  with seven phones and three laptops getting added in addition to many
  new features on existing machines. The Snapdragon X1E support
  specifically keeps improving.

  The other new machines are:

   - eight new machines using various 64-bit Rockchips SoCs, both on the
     consumer/gaming side and developer boards

   - three industrial boards with 64-bit i.MX, which is a very low
     number for them.

   - four more servers using a 32-bit Speed BMC

   - three boards using STM32MP1 SoCs

   - one new machine each using allwinner, amlogic, broadcom and renesas
     chips"

* tag 'soc-dt-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (672 commits)
  arm64: dts: allwinner: h5: NanoPi NEO Plus2: Use regulators for pio
  arm64: dts: mediatek: add audio support for mt8365-evk
  arm64: dts: mediatek: add afe support for mt8365 SoC
  arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8186-corsola: Disable DPI display interface
  arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8186: Add svs node
  arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8186: Add power domain for DPI
  arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8195: Correct clock order for dp_intf*
  arm64: dts: mt8183: add dpi node to mt8183
  arm64: dts: allwinner: h5: NanoPi Neo Plus2: Fix regulators
  arm64: dts: rockchip: add CAN0 and CAN1 interfaces to mecsbc board
  arm64: dts: rockchip: add CAN-FD controller nodes to rk3568
  arm64: dts: nuvoton: ma35d1: Add uart pinctrl settings
  arm64: dts: nuvoton: ma35d1: Add pinctrl and gpio nodes
  arm64: dts: nuvoton: Add syscon to the system-management node
  ARM: dts: Fix undocumented LM75 compatible nodes
  arm64: dts: toshiba: Fix pl011 and pl022 clocks
  ARM: dts: stm32: Use SAI to generate bit and frame clock on STM32MP15xx DHCOM PDK2
  ARM: dts: stm32: Switch bitclock/frame-master to flag on STM32MP15xx DHCOM PDK2
  ARM: dts: stm32: Sort properties in audio endpoints on STM32MP15xx DHCOM PDK2
  ARM: dts: stm32: Add MECIO1 and MECT1S board variants
  ...
…rnel/git/soc/soc

Pull SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "The driver updates seem larger this time around, with changes is many
  of the SoC specific drivers, both the custom drivers/soc ones and the
  closely related subsystems (memory, bus, firmware, reset, ...).

  The at91 platform gains support for sam9x7 chips in the soc and power
  management code. This is the latest variant of one of the oldest still
  supported SoC families, using the ARM9 (ARMv5) core.

  As usual, the qualcomm snapdragon platform gets a ton of updates in
  many of their drivers to add more features and additional SoC support.
  Most of these are somewhat firmware related as the platform has a
  number of firmware based interfaces to the kernel. A notable addition
  here is the inclusion of trace events to two of these drivers.

  Herve Codina and Christophe Leroy are now sending updates for
  drivers/soc/fsl/ code through the SoC tree, this contains both PowerPC
  and Arm specific platforms and has previously been problematic to
  maintain. The first update here contains support for newer PowerPC
  variants and some cleanups.

  The turris mox firmware driver has a number of updates, mostly
  cleanups.

  The Arm SCMI firmware driver gets a major rework to modularize the
  existing code into separately loadable drivers for the various
  transports, the addition of custom NXP i.MX9 interfaces and a number
  of smaller updates.

  The Arm FF-A firmware driver gets a feature update to support the v1.2
  version of the specification.

  The reset controller drivers have some smaller cleanups and a newly
  added driver for the Intel/Mobileye EyeQ5/EyeQ6 MIPS SoCs.

  The memory controller drivers get some cleanups and refactoring for
  Tegra, TI, Freescale/NXP and a couple more platforms.

  Finally there are lots of minor updates to firmware (raspberry pi,
  tegra, imx), bus (sunxi, omap, tegra) and soc (rockchips, tegra,
  amlogic, mediatek) drivers and their DT bindings"

* tag 'soc-drivers-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (212 commits)
  firmware: imx: remove duplicate scmi_imx_misc_ctrl_get()
  platform: cznic: turris-omnia-mcu: Fix error check in omnia_mcu_register_trng()
  bus: sunxi-rsb: Simplify code with dev_err_probe()
  soc: fsl: qe: ucc: Export ucc_mux_set_grant_tsa_bkpt
  soc: fsl: cpm1: qmc: Fix dependency on fsl_soc.h
  dt-bindings: arm: rockchip: Add rk3576 compatible string to pmu.yaml
  soc: fsl: qbman: Remove redundant warnings
  soc: fsl: qbman: Use iommu_paging_domain_alloc()
  MAINTAINERS: Add QE files related to the Freescale QMC controller
  soc: fsl: cpm1: qmc: Handle QUICC Engine (QE) soft-qmc firmware
  soc: fsl: cpm1: qmc: Add support for QUICC Engine (QE) implementation
  soc: fsl: qe: Add missing PUSHSCHED command
  soc: fsl: qe: Add resource-managed muram allocators
  soc: fsl: cpm1: qmc: Introduce qmc_version
  soc: fsl: cpm1: qmc: Rename SCC_GSMRL_MODE_QMC
  soc: fsl: cpm1: qmc: Handle RPACK initialization
  soc: fsl: cpm1: qmc: Rename qmc_chan_command()
  soc: fsl: cpm1: qmc: Introduce qmc_{init,exit}_xcc() and their CPM1 version
  soc: fsl: cpm1: qmc: Introduce qmc_init_resource() and its CPM1 version
  soc: fsl: cpm1: qmc: Re-order probe() operations
  ...
…kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull SoC defconfig updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "The updates to the defconfig files are fairly small, enabling drivers
  for eight of the arm and riscv based platforms"

* tag 'soc-defconfig-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
  arm64: defconfig: enable mt8365 sound
  riscv: defconfig: Enable pinctrl support for CV18XX Series SoC
  arm64: defconfig: Enable ADP5585 GPIO and PWM drivers
  arm64: defconfig: Enable Tegra194 PCIe Endpoint
  arm64: defconfig: Enable E5010 JPEG Encoder
  riscv: defconfig: sophgo: enable clks for sg2042
  arm64: defconfig: build CONFIG_REGULATOR_QCOM_REFGEN as module
  ARM: configs: at91: enable config flags for sam9x7 SoC family
  arm64: defconfig: Enable R-Car Ethernet-TSN support
  ARM: shmobile: defconfig: Enable slab hardening and kmalloc buckets
  arm64: defconfig: Enable AK4619 codec support
…/git/soc/soc

Pull SoC ARM platform updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Most of these updates are for removing dead code on the Samsung S3C,
  NXP i.MX, TI OMAP and TI DaVinci platforms, though this appears to be
  a coincidence.

  There are also cleanups for the Marvell Orion family and the Arm
  integrator series and a Kconfig change for Broadcom"

* tag 'soc-arm-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
  ARM: dove: Drop a write-only variable
  ARM: orion5x: Switch to new sys-off handler API
  ARM: mvebu: Warn about memory chunks too small for DDR training
  ARM: imx: Annotate imx7d_enet_init() as __init
  ARM: OMAP1: Remove unused declarations in arch/arm/mach-omap1/pm.h
  ARM: s3c: remove unused s3c2410_cpu_suspend() declaration
  ARM: s3c: remove unused declarations for s3c6400
  ARM: s3c: Remove unused s3c_init_uart_irqs() declaration
  ARM: davinci: remove unused cpuidle code
  ARM: davinci: remove unused davinci_init_ide() declaration
  ARM: davinci: remove unused davinci_cfg_reg_list() declaration
  ARM: mach-imx: imx6sx: Remove Ethernet refclock setting
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Samsung Exynos850 SoC
  ARM: bcm: Select ARM_GIC_V3 for ARCH_BRCMSTB
  ARM: omap2: Switch to use kmemdup_array()
  ARM: omap1: Remove unused struct 'dma_link_info'
  ARM: s3c: Drop explicit initialization of struct i2c_device_id::driver_data to 0
…x/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 build updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for KCOV instrumentation on x86:

   - Prevent spurious KCOV coverage in common_interrupt()

   - Fixup the KCOV Makefile directive which got stale due to a source
     file rename

   - Exclude stack unwinding from KCOV as it creates large amounts of
     uninteresting coverage

   - Provide a self test to validate that KCOV coverage of the interrupt
     handling code starts not before preempt count got updated"

* tag 'x86-build-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86: Ignore stack unwinding in KCOV
  module: Fix KCOV-ignored file name
  kcov: Add interrupt handling self test
  x86/entry: Remove unwanted instrumentation in common_interrupt()
…inux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of cleanups across x86:

   - Use memremap() for the EISA probe instead of ioremap(). EISA is
     strictly memory and not MMIO

   - Cleanups and enhancement all over the place"

* tag 'x86-cleanups-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/EISA: Dereference memory directly instead of using readl()
  x86/extable: Remove unused declaration fixup_bug()
  x86/boot/64: Strip percpu address space when setting up GDT descriptors
  x86/cpu: Clarify the error message when BIOS does not support SGX
  x86/kexec: Add comments around swap_pages() assembly to improve readability
  x86/kexec: Fix a comment of swap_pages() assembly
  x86/sgx: Fix a W=1 build warning in function comment
  x86/EISA: Use memremap() to probe for the EISA BIOS signature
  x86/mtrr: Remove obsolete declaration for mtrr_bp_restore()
  x86/cpu_entry_area: Annotate percpu_setup_exception_stacks() as __init
…/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 APIC updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Handle an allocation failure in the IO/APIC code gracefully instead
   of crashing the machine.

 - Remove support for APIC local destination mode on 64bit

   Logical destination mode of the local APIC is used for systems with
   up to 8 CPUs. It has an advantage over physical destination mode as
   it allows to target multiple CPUs at once with IPIs. That advantage
   was definitely worth it when systems with up to 8 CPUs were state of
   the art for servers and workstations, but that's history.

   In the recent past there were quite some reports of new laptops
   failing to boot with logical destination mode, but they work fine
   with physical destination mode. That's not a suprise because physical
   destination mode is guaranteed to work as it's the only way to get a
   CPU up and running via the INIT/INIT/STARTUP sequence. Some of the
   affected systems were cured by BIOS updates, but not all OEMs provide
   them.

   As the number of CPUs keep increasing, logical destination mode
   becomes less used and the benefit for small systems, like laptops, is
   not really worth the trouble. So just remove logical destination mode
   support for 64bit and be done with it.

 - Code and comment cleanups in the APIC area.

* tag 'x86-apic-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/irq: Fix comment on IRQ vector layout
  x86/apic: Remove unused extern declarations
  x86/apic: Remove logical destination mode for 64-bit
  x86/apic: Remove unused inline function apic_set_eoi_cb()
  x86/ioapic: Cleanup remaining coding style issues
  x86/ioapic: Cleanup line breaks
  x86/ioapic: Cleanup bracket usage
  x86/ioapic: Cleanup comments
  x86/ioapic: Move replace_pin_at_irq_node() to the call site
  iommu/vt-d: Cleanup apic_printk()
  x86/mpparse: Cleanup apic_printk()s
  x86/ioapic: Cleanup guarded debug printk()s
  x86/ioapic: Cleanup apic_printk()s
  x86/apic: Cleanup apic_printk()s
  x86/apic: Provide apic_printk() helpers
  x86/ioapic: Use guard() for locking where applicable
  x86/ioapic: Cleanup structs
  x86/ioapic: Mark mp_alloc_timer_irq() __init
  x86/ioapic: Handle allocation failures gracefully
…/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 core update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Enable UBSAN traps for x86, which provides better reporting through
  metadata encodeded into UD1"

* tag 'x86-core-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/traps: Enable UBSAN traps on x86
…kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fpu updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Provide FPU buffer layout in core dumps:

  Debuggers have guess the FPU buffer layout in core dumps, which is
  error prone. This is because AMD and Intel layouts differ.

  To avoid buggy heuristics add a ELF section which describes the buffer
  layout which can be retrieved by tools"

* tag 'x86-fpu-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/elf: Add a new FPU buffer layout info to x86 core files
…/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 FRED updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Enable FRED right after init_mem_mapping() because at that point the
   early IDT fault handler is replaced by the real fault handler. The
   real fault handler retrieves the faulting address from the stack
   frame and not from CR2 when the FRED feature is set. But that
   obviously only works when FRED is enabled in the CPU as well.

 - Set SS to __KERNEL_DS when enabling FRED to prevent a corner case
   where ERETS can observe a SS mismatch and raises a #GP.

* tag 'x86-fred-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/entry: Set FRED RSP0 on return to userspace instead of context switch
  x86/msr: Switch between WRMSRNS and WRMSR with the alternatives mechanism
  x86/entry: Test ti_work for zero before processing individual bits
  x86/fred: Set SS to __KERNEL_DS when enabling FRED
  x86/fred: Enable FRED right after init_mem_mapping()
  x86/fred: Move FRED RSP initialization into a separate function
  x86/fred: Parse cmdline param "fred=" in cpu_parse_early_param()
…ernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 memory management updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Make LAM enablement safe vs. kernel threads using a process mm
   temporarily as switching back to the process would not update CR3 and
   therefore not enable LAM causing faults in user space when using
   tagged pointers. Cure it by synchronizing LAM enablement via IPIs to
   all CPUs which use the related mm.

 - Cure a LAM harmless inconsistency between CR3 and the state during
   context switch. It's both confusing and prone to lead to real bugs

 - Handle alt stack handling for threads which run with a non-zero
   protection key. The non-zero key prevents the kernel to access the
   alternate stack. Cure it by temporarily enabling all protection keys
   for the alternate stack setup/restore operations.

 - Provide a EFI config table identity mapping for kexec kernel to
   prevent kexec fails because the new kernel cannot access the config
   table array

 - Use GB pages only when a full GB is mapped in the identity map as
   otherwise the CPU can speculate into reserved areas after the end of
   memory which causes malfunction on UV systems.

 - Remove the noisy and pointless SRAT table dump during boot

 - Use is_ioremap_addr() for iounmap() address range checks instead of
   high_memory. is_ioremap_addr() is more precise.

* tag 'x86-mm-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/ioremap: Improve iounmap() address range checks
  x86/mm: Remove duplicate check from build_cr3()
  x86/mm: Remove unused NX related declarations
  x86/mm: Remove unused CR3_HW_ASID_BITS
  x86/mm: Don't print out SRAT table information
  x86/mm/ident_map: Use gbpages only where full GB page should be mapped.
  x86/kexec: Add EFI config table identity mapping for kexec kernel
  selftests/mm: Add new testcases for pkeys
  x86/pkeys: Restore altstack access in sigreturn()
  x86/pkeys: Update PKRU to enable all pkeys before XSAVE
  x86/pkeys: Add helper functions to update PKRU on the sigframe
  x86/pkeys: Add PKRU as a parameter in signal handling functions
  x86/mm: Cleanup prctl_enable_tagged_addr() nr_bits error checking
  x86/mm: Fix LAM inconsistency during context switch
  x86/mm: Use IPIs to synchronize LAM enablement
…inux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 platform update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Remove a stale declaration from the UV platform code"

* tag 'x86-platform-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/platform/uv: Remove unused declaration uv_irq_2_mmr_info()
…/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Rework kcpuid to handle the the autogenerated CSV file correctly and
   update the CSV file to cover the whole zoo of CPUID.

 - Avoid memcpy() for ia32 syscall_get_arguments() and use direct
   assignments as fortified memcpy() is unhappy about writing/reading
   beyond the end of the addresses destination/source struct member

 - A few new PCI IDs for AMD

 - Update MAINTAINERS to cover x86 specific selftests

* tag 'x86-misc-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  MAINTAINERS: Add selftests/x86 entry
  x86/amd_nb: Add new PCI IDs for AMD family 1Ah model 60h-70h
  x86/syscall: Avoid memcpy() for ia32 syscall_get_arguments()
  MAINTAINERS: Add x86 cpuid database entry
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Introduce a complete cpuid bitfields CSV file
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Parse subleaf ranges if provided
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Recognize all leaves with subleaves
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Strip bitfield names leading/trailing whitespace
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Protect against faulty "max subleaf" values
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Set max possible subleaves count to 64
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Properly align long-description columns
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Remove unused variable
  x86/amd_nb: Add new PCI IDs for AMD family 1Ah model 60h
…ux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Use the topology information of number of packages for making the
   decision about TSC trust instead of using the number of online nodes
   which is not reflecting the real topology.

 - Stop the PIT timer 0 when its not in use as to stop pointless
   emulation in the VMM.

 - Fix the PIT timer stop sequence for timer 0 so it truly stops both
   real hardware and buggy VMM emulations.

* tag 'x86-timers-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/tsc: Check for sockets instead of CPUs to make code match comment
  clockevents/drivers/i8253: Fix stop sequence for timer 0
  x86/i8253: Disable PIT timer 0 when not in use
  x86/tsc: Use topology_max_packages() to get package number
…/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k

Pull m68k updates from Geert Uytterhoeven:

 - Use swap() helper for __arch_xchg()

 - Fix kernel_clone_args.flags in m68k_clone()

 - defconfig updates

* tag 'm68k-for-v6.12-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k:
  m68k: defconfig: Update defconfigs for v6.11-rc1
  m68k: Fix kernel_clone_args.flags in m68k_clone()
  m68k: cmpxchg: Use swap() to improve code
Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Another relatively mundane cycle for docs:

   - The beginning of an EEVDF scheduler document

   - More Chinese translations

   - A rethrashing of our bisection documentation

  ...plus the usual array of smaller fixes, and more than the usual
  number of typo fixes"

* tag 'docs-6.12' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (48 commits)
  Remove duplicate "and" in 'Linux NVMe docs.
  docs:filesystems: fix spelling and grammar mistakes
  docs:filesystem: fix mispelled words on autofs page
  docs:mm: fixed spelling and grammar mistakes on vmalloc kernel stack page
  Documentation: PCI: fix typo in pci.rst
  docs/zh_CN: add the translation of kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst
  docs/process: fix typos
  docs:mm: fix spelling mistakes in heterogeneous memory management page
  accel/qaic: Fix a typo
  docs/zh_CN: update the translation of security-bugs
  docs: block: Fix grammar and spelling mistakes in bfq-iosched.rst
  Documentation: Fix spelling mistakes
  Documentation/gpu: Fix typo in Documentation/gpu/komeda-kms.rst
  scripts: sphinx-pre-install: remove unnecessary double check for $cur_version
  Loongarch: KVM: Add KVM hypercalls documentation for LoongArch
  Documentation: Document the kernel flag bdev_allow_write_mounted
  docs: scheduler: completion: Update member of struct completion
  docs: kerneldoc-preamble.sty: Suppress extra spaces in CJK literal blocks
  docs: submitting-patches: Advertise b4
  docs: update dev-tools/kcsan.rst url about KTSAN
  ...
…ub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull nolibc updates from Shuah Khan:
 "Highlights:

   - Clang support (including LTO)

  Other Changes:

   - stdbool.h support

   - argc/argv/envp arguments for constructors

   - Small #include ordering fix"

* tag 'linux_kselftest-nolibc-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (21 commits)
  tools/nolibc: x86_64: use local label in memcpy/memmove
  tools/nolibc: stackprotector: mark implicitly used symbols as used
  tools/nolibc: crt: mark _start_c() as used
  selftests/nolibc: run-tests.sh: allow building through LLVM
  selftests/nolibc: use correct clang target for s390/systemz
  selftests/nolibc: don't use libgcc when building with clang
  selftests/nolibc: run-tests.sh: avoid overwriting CFLAGS_EXTRA
  selftests/nolibc: add cc-option compatible with clang cross builds
  selftests/nolibc: add support for LLVM= parameter
  selftests/nolibc: determine $(srctree) first
  selftests/nolibc: avoid passing NULL to printf("%s")
  selftests/nolibc: report failure if no testcase passed
  tools/nolibc: compiler: use attribute((naked)) if available
  tools/nolibc: move entrypoint specifics to compiler.h
  tools/nolibc: compiler: introduce __nolibc_has_attribute()
  tools/nolibc: powerpc: limit stack-protector workaround to GCC
  tools/nolibc: mips: load current function to $t9
  tools/nolibc: arm: use clang-compatible asm syntax
  tools/nolibc: pass argc, argv and envp to constructors
  tools/nolibc: add stdbool.h header
  ...
…/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest update from Shuah Khan:

 - test coverage for dup_fd() failure handling in unshare_fd()

 - new selftest for the acct() syscall

 - basic uprobe testcase

 - several small fixes and cleanups to existing tests

 - user and strscpy removal as they became kunit tests

 - fixes to build failures and warnings

* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (21 commits)
  selftests: kselftest: Use strerror() on nolibc
  selftests/timers: Remove unused NSEC_PER_SEC macro
  selftests:resctrl: Fix build failure on archs without __cpuid_count()
  selftests/ftrace: Fix eventfs ownership testcase to find mount point
  selftests: filesystems: fix warn_unused_result build warnings
  selftests:core: test coverage for dup_fd() failure handling in unshare_fd()
  selftests/ftrace: Fix test to handle both old and new kernels
  kselftest: timers: Fix const correctness
  selftests/ftrace: Add required dependency for kprobe tests
  selftests: rust: config: disable GCC_PLUGINS
  selftests: rust: config: add trailing newline
  tracing/selftests: Run the ownership test twice
  selftests/uprobes: Add a basic uprobe testcase
  selftests: harness: rename __constructor_order for clarification
  selftests: harness: remove unneeded __constructor_order_last()
  selftest: acct: Add selftest for the acct() syscall
  selftests: lib: remove strscpy test
  selftests: user: remove user suite
  kselftest: cpufreq: Add RTC wakeup alarm
  selftests/exec: Fix grammar in an error message.
  ...
…b/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan:

 - a new int_pow test suite

 - documentation update to clarify filename best practices

 - kernel-doc fix for EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT

 - change to build compile_commands.json automatically instead of
   requiring a manual build

* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  lib/math: Add int_pow test suite
  kunit: tool: Build compile_commands.json
  kunit: Fix kernel-doc for EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT
  Documentation: KUnit: Update filename best practices
…el/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "A fairly big update at this time, both in core and driver sides.

  The core received rewrites in PCM buffer allocation handling and
  locking optimizations, PCM rate updates followed by lots of cleanups.

  In ASoC side, the legacy Intel drivers have been deprecated by AVS
  drivers which leaded to the significant amount of code reduction.
  SoundWire driver updates and other cleanups contributed more code
  reduction, too.

  USB-audio driver received a large cleanup of its big quirk table, and
  the old snd_print*() API usages in many legacy drivers are replaced
  with the standard print API.

  Here are some highlights:

  Core:
   - More optimized locking in ALSA control code
   - Rewrites of memalloc helpers for better DMA API usage
   - Drop of obsoleted vmalloc PCM buffer helper API
   - Continued MIDI2 UMP updates
   - Support of a new user-space driven timer instance
   - Update for more PCM support rates and cleanups
   - Xrun counter report in the proc files

  ASoC:
   - Continued simplification and cleanup works for ASoC
   - Extensive cleanups and refactoring of the Soundwire drivers
   - Removal of Intel machine support obsoleted by the AVS driver
   - Lots of DT schema conversions
   - Machine support for many AMD and Intel x86 platforms
   - Support for AMD ACP 7.1, Mediatek MT6367 and MT8365, Realtek
     RTL1320 SoundWire and rev C, and Texas Instruments TAS2563

  USB-audio:
   - Add support of multiple control interfaces
   - A large rewrite of quirk table with macros
   - Support for RME Digiface USB

  HD-audio:
   - Cleanup of quirk code for Samsung Galaxy laptops
   - Clean up of detection of Cirrus codecs
   - C-Media CM9825 HD-audio codec support

  Others:
   - Rewrites to standard print API in a lot of legacy drivers"

* tag 'sound-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (410 commits)
  ASoC: topology: Fix redundant logical jump
  ASoC: tas2781: Add Calibration Kcontrols for Chromebook
  ASoC: amd: acp: refactor SoundWire machine driver code
  ASoC: sdw_utils/intel: move soundwire endpoint parsing helper functions
  ASoC: sdw_util/intel: move soundwire endpoint and dai link structures
  ASoC: intel: sof_sdw: rename soundwire parsing helper functions
  ASoC: intel: sof_sdw: rename soundwire endpoint and dailink structures
  ASoC: atmel: mchp-pdmc: Retain Non-Runtime Controls
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add support for Galaxy Book2 Pro (NP950XEE)
  ASoC: mediatek: mt7986-afe-pcm: Remove redundant error message
  ALSA: memalloc: Use proper DMA mapping API for x86 S/G buffer allocations
  ALSA: memalloc: Use proper DMA mapping API for x86 WC buffer allocations
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add logitech Audio profile quirk
  ASoc: mediatek: mt8365: Remove unneeded assignment
  ASoC: Intel: ARL: Add entry for HDMI-In capture support to non-I2S codec boards.
  ASoC: Intel: sof_rt5682: Add HDMI-In capture with rt5682 support for ARL.
  ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: remove common_hdmi_codec_drv
  ASoC: Intel: sof_pcm512x: do not check common_hdmi_codec_drv
  ASoC: Intel: ehl_rt5660: do not check common_hdmi_codec_drv
  ASoC: Intel: skl_hda_dsp_generic: use common module for DAI links
  ...
@pull pull bot merged commit 2f27fce into Loongtze:master Sep 18, 2024
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