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πŸ—ƒοΈ Database Index OptimizationΒ #73

@mijinummi

Description

@mijinummi

πŸ“Œ Overview

As GasGuard analytics and dashboards grow, query performance can degrade, causing slow response times for merchants and developers. Proper indexing improves query efficiency, reduces latency, and ensures a responsive experience.

This task introduces Database Index Optimization to accelerate analytics queries and improve dashboard performance.


🎯 Objective

Build a system that:

  • Identifies slow queries and performance bottlenecks in analytics and reporting
  • Implements optimal database indexes on frequently queried tables and columns
  • Ensures faster response times for dashboards and API analytics endpoints
  • Maintains data integrity while optimizing performance

πŸ›  Scope of Work

1️⃣ Query Analysis

  • Profile database queries used for dashboards and reporting:

    • Gas usage aggregation per merchant
    • Transaction success metrics
    • Chain reliability and gas volatility metrics
  • Identify:

    • Columns frequently used in WHERE, JOIN, and ORDER BY clauses
    • Tables with large datasets or high read frequency
    • Opportunities for composite or partial indexes

2️⃣ Index Implementation

  • Create optimized indexes in the database (PostgreSQL recommended):

    • Single-column indexes for high-selectivity queries
    • Composite indexes for multi-column filtering
    • Partial indexes for subset data (e.g., recent transactions)
  • Ensure minimal write performance impact

Example SQL:

CREATE INDEX idx_merchant_chain_date
ON transactions (merchant_id, chain_id, created_at);

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