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[ternary-basic] Basic Ternary Plot (Triangle Plot) #1001

@MarkusNeusinger

Description

@MarkusNeusinger

Description

A ternary plot displays three-component compositional data on an equilateral triangle where each vertex represents 100% of one component. Points inside show compositions that sum to 100%, with position indicating relative proportions.

Key Features

  • Equilateral triangle coordinate system
  • Each vertex = 100% of one component
  • All compositions sum to constant total (usually 100%)
  • Grid lines show proportion intervals

Applications

  • Chemical and material composition
  • Soil classification (sand/silt/clay)
  • Color mixing (RGB components)
  • Market share analysis (3 competitors)

Data Requirements

  • Three numeric variables that sum to a constant
  • Each observation plotted as a point
  • Size: Any number of observations

Visual Elements

  • Equilateral triangle outline
  • Grid lines at regular intervals (e.g., 10%, 20%)
  • Axis labels at each vertex
  • Points plotted inside triangle
  • Optional: contours or density shading

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