Skip to content
Merged
Show file tree
Hide file tree
Changes from all commits
Commits
File filter

Filter by extension

Filter by extension

Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
Loading
Sorry, something went wrong. Reload?
Sorry, we cannot display this file.
Sorry, this file is invalid so it cannot be displayed.
Loading
Sorry, something went wrong. Reload?
Sorry, we cannot display this file.
Sorry, this file is invalid so it cannot be displayed.
Binary file removed assets/images/team/emily-boeving.png
Binary file not shown.
39 changes: 39 additions & 0 deletions papers/_posts/2019-01-23-bartley-brain-activity-links.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
---
layout: paper
title: Brain activity links performance in science reasoning with conceptual approach
nickname: 2019-01-23-bartley-brain-activity-links
authors: "Bartley JE, Riedel MC, Salo T, Boeving ER, Bottenhorn KL, Bravo EI, Odean R, Nazareth A, Laird RW, Sutherland MT, Pruden SM, Brewe E, Laird AR"
year: 2019
journal: bioRxiv
volume:
issue:
pages:
is_published: false
image: /assets/images/papers/2019-01-23-bartley-brain-activity-links.png
projects: [physics-learning]
tags: [preprint]

# Text
fulltext:
pdf:
pdflink:
pmcid:
preprint: https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/526574v1
supplement:

# Links
doi: 10.1101/526574
pmid:

# Data and code
github: ["https://github.com/NBCLab/PhysicsLearning"]
neurovault: [4758]
openneuro:
osf:
figshare:
---
{% include JB/setup %}

# Abstract

Understanding how students learn is crucial for helping them succeed. We examined brain function in 107 undergraduate students during a task known to be challenging for many students - physics problem solving - to characterize underlying neural mechanisms and determine how these support comprehension and proficiency. Further, we applied module analysis to response distributions, defining groups of students who answered using similar physics conceptions, and probed for brain differences linked with different conceptual approaches. We found integrated executive, attentional, visual motion, and default mode brain systems cooperate to achieve sequential and sustained physics-related cognition. While accuracy alone did not predict brain function, dissociable brain patterns were observed when students solved problems using different physics conceptions, and increased success was linked to conceptual coherence. Our analyses demonstrate that episodic associations and control processes operate in tandem to support physics reasoning, offering insight into effective classroom practices to promote student success.
39 changes: 39 additions & 0 deletions papers/_posts/2019-01-23-gonzalez-sex-differences-in.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
---
layout: paper
title: Sex differences in brain correlates of STEM anxiety
nickname: 2019-01-23-gonzalez-sex-differences-in
authors: "Gonzalez AA, Bottenhorn KL, Bartley JE, Hayes T, Riedel MC, Salo T, Bravo EI, Odean R, Nazareth A, Laird RW, Sutherland MT, Brewe E, Pruden SM, Laird AR"
year: 2019
journal: bioRxiv
volume:
issue:
pages:
is_published: false
image: /assets/images/papers/2019-01-23-gonzalez-sex-differences-in.png
projects: [physics-learning]
tags: [preprint]

# Text
fulltext:
pdf:
pdflink:
pmcid:
preprint: https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/528075v1
supplement:

# Links
doi: 10.1101/528075
pmid:

# Data and code
github: ["https://github.com/NBCLab/PhysicsLearning"]
neurovault:
openneuro:
osf:
figshare:
---
{% include JB/setup %}

# Abstract

Anxiety is known to dysregulate the salience, default mode, and central executive networks of the human brain, yet this phenomenon has not been fully explored across the STEM learning experience, where anxiety can impact negatively academic performance. Here, we evaluated anxiety and large-scale brain connectivity in 101 undergraduate physics students. We found sex differences in STEM-related but not clinical anxiety, with longitudinal increases in science anxiety observed for both female and male students. Sex-specific impacts of STEM anxiety on brain connectivity emerged, with male students exhibiting distinct inter-network connectivity for STEM and clinical anxiety and female students demonstrating no significant within-sex correlations. Anxiety was negatively correlated with academic performance in sex-specific ways at both pre- and post-instruction. Moreover, math anxiety in male students mediated the relation between default mode-salience connectivity and course grade. Together, these results reveal complex sex differences in the neural mechanisms driving how anxiety impacts STEM learning.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion team/_posts/2017-05-09-gonzalez-ariel.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ position: Research Assistant
department:
handle: agonzalez
nickname: Ariel
science_name: Gonzalez A
science_name: Gonzalez AA
image: /assets/images/team/ariel-gonzalez.png
alumni: false

Expand Down