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NREL-shift

A Python framework for building synthetic power distribution feeder models from open-source geospatial data. NREL-shift fetches building parcels and road networks from OpenStreetMap, constructs graph-based network topologies, and exports simulator-ready models through Grid Data Models and Ditto.

Features

  • Automated Feeder Generation — Build distribution feeder models directly from OpenStreetMap data
  • Graph-Based Network Modeling — Represent distribution networks as NetworkX graphs with typed nodes and edges
  • Equipment Mapping — Assign transformers, loads, and other equipment to network components
  • Phase Balancing — Automatically balance phases across distribution transformers
  • Voltage Mapping — Assign voltage levels throughout the distribution network based on transformer topology
  • Visualization — Built-in Plotly-based plotting for parcels, networks, and phase/voltage overlays
  • Simulator Export — Write models to OpenDSS, CYME, Synergi, and other simulators via Grid Data Models

Installation

From PyPI

pip install nrel-shift

From Source

git clone https://github.com/NREL-Distribution-Suites/shift.git
cd shift
pip install -e .

Optional Extras

# Development (testing + linting)
pip install -e ".[dev]"

# Documentation
pip install -e ".[doc]"

# MCP server (AI agent integration)
pip install -e ".[mcp]"

# Everything
pip install -e ".[dev,doc,mcp]"

Quick Start

The typical workflow has four stages: fetch data → build graph → configure mappers → build system.

1. Fetch Parcels and Road Network

from shift import parcels_from_location, get_road_network, GeoLocation
from gdm.quantities import Distance

# Fetch building parcels from OpenStreetMap
parcels = parcels_from_location("Fort Worth, TX", Distance(500, "m"))

# Fetch the road network for the same area
road_network = get_road_network("Fort Worth, TX", Distance(500, "m"))

You can also pass coordinates instead of an address:

location = GeoLocation(longitude=-97.3, latitude=32.75)
parcels = parcels_from_location(location, Distance(500, "m"))

2. Build a Distribution Graph

from shift import get_kmeans_clusters, PRSG, GeoLocation

# Cluster parcels for transformer placement (~2 customers per transformer)
parcel_points = [
    p.geometry[0] if isinstance(p.geometry, list) else p.geometry
    for p in parcels
]
clusters = get_kmeans_clusters(max(len(parcels) // 2, 1), parcel_points)

# Build the distribution graph from clusters and road network
builder = PRSG(
    groups=clusters,
    source_location=GeoLocation(-97.3, 32.75),
)
graph = builder.get_distribution_graph()

3. Configure Mappers and Build the System

from shift import (
    BalancedPhaseMapper,
    TransformerVoltageMapper,
    EdgeEquipmentMapper,
    DistributionSystemBuilder,
    TransformerPhaseMapperModel,
    TransformerVoltageModel,
    TransformerTypes,
)
from gdm import DistributionTransformer
from gdm.quantities import ApparentPower, Voltage

# Phase mapper — assign phases to transformer secondaries
transformer_phase_models = [
    TransformerPhaseMapperModel(
        tr_name=edge.name,
        tr_type=TransformerTypes.SPLIT_PHASE,
        tr_capacity=ApparentPower(25, "kilovoltampere"),
        location=graph.get_node(from_node).location,
    )
    for from_node, _, edge in graph.get_edges()
    if edge.edge_type is DistributionTransformer
]
phase_mapper = BalancedPhaseMapper(graph, mapper=transformer_phase_models, method="agglomerative")

# Voltage mapper — assign primary/secondary voltages
voltage_mapper = TransformerVoltageMapper(
    graph,
    xfmr_voltage=[
        TransformerVoltageModel(
            name=edge.name,
            voltages=[Voltage(7.2, "kilovolt"), Voltage(120, "volt")],
        )
        for _, _, edge in graph.get_edges()
        if edge.edge_type is DistributionTransformer
    ],
)

# Build the system
from pathlib import Path
from gdm import DistributionSystem
import shift

MODELS_FOLDER = Path(shift.__file__).parent.parent.parent / "tests" / "models"
catalog_sys = DistributionSystem.from_json(MODELS_FOLDER / "p1rhs7_1247.json")

system = DistributionSystemBuilder(
    name="fort_worth_feeder",
    dist_graph=graph,
    phase_mapper=phase_mapper,
    voltage_mapper=voltage_mapper,
    equipment_mapper=EdgeEquipmentMapper(graph, catalog_sys, voltage_mapper, phase_mapper),
)
distribution_system = system.get_system()

See the Complete Example for a full end-to-end walkthrough.

Documentation

User Guides

These guides walk through individual stages of the workflow:

Guide Description
Complete Example End-to-end workflow from data fetching to system export
Fetching Parcels Loading building parcels from CSV, addresses, or GeoDataFrames
Building a Graph Constructing distribution graphs from clustered parcels
Updating Branch Types Changing edge types for specific equipment models
Mapping Phases Assigning phases with balanced or custom mappers
Mapping Voltages Assigning voltage levels via transformer topology
Mapping Equipment Mapping loads, sources, and catalog equipment
Building a System Assembling the final distribution system model

MCP Server (AI Agent Integration)

NREL-shift includes an MCP server for use with LLM-based agents. See the MCP Server Guide for setup and usage.

Developer Resources

Running Tests

pip install -e ".[dev]"

pytest                              # Run all tests
pytest --cov=shift --cov-report=html  # With coverage report
pytest tests/test_graph.py          # Single test file
pytest -m "not slow"                # Skip slow tests

Requirements

License

BSD-3-Clause — see LICENSE.txt.

Authors

Citation

@software{nrel_shift,
  title = {NREL-shift: Framework for Developing Synthetic Distribution Feeder Models},
  author = {Duwadi, Kapil and Latif, Aadil and Pohl, Erik},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://github.com/NREL-Distribution-Suites/shift}
}

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Python package for developing power distribution model using opensource data.

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