Course Titles

[hodahakim]

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1. History of Computer

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2. Computer Hardware: 👉 @S-hajipour @firouzian

• ISA (Instruction Set Architecture)
• comparison of in instruction set of architection:
  • X86
  • RISC V
• Floating Point (IEEE-754)
• Parallel Computing (Distribute Memory vs. Share Memory)
• Multi-Core
• PCI Express (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express)
• BIOS (Startup Firmware):
  • UEFI
  • Legacy

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3. OS (Operating System): 👉 @hodahakim

• Multi-tasking
• kernel
  • LINUX (UNIX-Like)
  • BSD
  • NT
  • UNIX
• xorg
• libC standard library
• compiler
• GNU (GNU Operating System)
• Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX)
• Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS)
• GNU GRUB (GNU GRand Unified Bootloader)
• GNU coreutils

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4. GNU/Linux Distribution: 👉 @elmiradehghan

• Debian
• Gentoo
• Fedora

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5. Compilers: 👉 @elmiradehghan

• FORTRAN Compilers
• gcc (GNU C Compiler)
• GCC (GNU compile collection)
• Compiled Language (C, FORTRAN, ...) VS. Interpreted Languages (Python, Ruby, ...)

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6. IPC (Inter Process Communication): 👉 @S-hajipour

• POSIX Signal:
  • SIGINT (signal interrupt), ctrl+c
  • SIGHUB
  • SIGKILL
  • SIGSTOP

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7. Standard file format for executables: 👉 @hodahakim

• ELF (The Executable and Linkable Format) for unix-like systems
• PE (The Portable Executable format ) for windows operating systems

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8. Uinx-like File System:

• look like tree / (The root of the file system tree)
• File System
  • EXT4
  • BTRFS
  • ZFS

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9. User Interfaces (UI): 👉 @elmiradehghan

• GUI (graphical user interface):
  • Desktop Enviroments:
    • KDE
    • GNOME
• TUI (text-based user interface)
• CLI (command-line interface)

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10. Version Control System (VCS): 👉 @hodahakim

• git:
  • .git (Hidden File)
  • stage
  • commit
  • repository
  • push
  • pull
  • merge
  • fork
  • branch
• mercurial
• cvs

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11. How to use: 👉 @elmiradehghan

• manpages (manual page):
  • man command
  • online manpage
• regex (Regular Expression)
• patterns
• stdout/stdin/stderr
• redirectors (pipe, >, <)
• grep
• Script File:
  • batch file (in Microsoft Windows)
    PowerShell
    cmd (Command Prompt)
  • shell script (in Unix-like operating systems)
    shell
    terminal
• dpkg/apt
• Environment variables

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12. Build from Source: 👉 @hodahakim

• build automation:
  • GNU make
  • Cmake

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13. Miscellaneous: 👉 @elmiradehghan

• licenses
• free software
• Application binary interface (ABI)
• Application Programming interface (API)
• Difference between API and ABI
• WineHQ project
• system monitor
• containerization/virtualization
• apache web server
• SQL
• Redundancy

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14. Numerical Analysis: 👉 @elmiradehghan

• Butterfly effect; Numerical Stability
• Difference between numeric and symbolic computation

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15. Vagrant 👉 @hodahakim

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16. Virtualbox

[hodahakim]

@S-hajipour @elmiradehghan

سلام
این سرفصل ها را از

Trello
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[S-hajipour]

سلام
6. IPC (Inter Process Communication):
رو به من ارجاع بدید