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@ravishanigarapu ravishanigarapu commented May 20, 2025

πŸ“‹ Description

JIRA ID:

Please provide a summary of the change and the motivation behind it. Include relevant context and details.


βœ… Type of Change

  • 🐞 Bug fix (non-breaking change which resolves an issue)
  • ✨ New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
  • πŸ”₯ Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected)
  • πŸ›  Refactor (change that is neither a fix nor a new feature)
  • βš™οΈ Config change (configuration file or build script updates)
  • πŸ“š Documentation (updates to docs or readme)
  • πŸ§ͺ Tests (adding new or updating existing tests)
  • 🎨 UI/UX (changes that affect the user interface)
  • πŸš€ Performance (improves performance)
  • 🧹 Chore (miscellaneous changes that don't modify src or test files)

ℹ️ Additional Information

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Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Refactor
    • Improved JWT token validation by separately checking tokens from cookies and headers, enhancing security and reliability.
    • Enhanced support for mobile clients by allowing requests from recognized mobile user agents under specific conditions.

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coderabbitai bot commented May 20, 2025

Walkthrough

The JWT validation filter was refactored to independently validate JWT tokens from cookies and headers, instead of selecting one source. If both validations fail, the filter checks for mobile clients and allows them if an authorization header is present. A new helper method for mobile client detection was added.

Changes

File(s) Change Summary
src/main/java/com/iemr/helpline104/utils/JwtUserIdValidationFilter.java Refactored JWT validation logic to separately check tokens from cookies and headers; added isMobileClient method.

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
    participant Client
    participant Filter
    participant Chain

    Client->>Filter: Send HTTP Request (with Cookies/Headers)
    alt JWT token in Cookie is valid
        Filter->>Chain: Proceed with request
    else JWT token in Header is valid
        Filter->>Chain: Proceed with request
    else Request from Mobile Client with Authorization Header
        Filter->>Chain: Proceed with request
    else
        Filter-->>Client: Respond with 401 Unauthorized
    end
Loading

Poem

In the warren of code, a filter stands tall,
Checking cookies and headers, inspecting them all.
If tokens are missing or simply not right,
Mobile clients sneak throughβ€”oh, what a sight!
With a twitch of my nose, I hop and I cheer,
For JWT logic is crystal clear!
πŸ‡βœ¨

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Actionable comments posted: 1

πŸ”­ Outside diff range comments (1)
src/main/java/com/iemr/helpline104/utils/JwtUserIdValidationFilter.java (1)

53-56: πŸ› οΈ Refactor suggestion

⚠️ Potential issue

Avoid logging raw JWTs & drop the unused variable

jwtTokenFromHeader is created only for this log statement and never used later.
More importantly, printing the raw token to logs is a direct PII / security leak: log files can be scraped and tokens replayed.

-String jwtTokenFromHeader = request.getHeader("Jwttoken");
-logger.info("JWT token from header: " + jwtTokenFromHeader);
+// Fetch the header only once, downstream – and never print the full value.
+// logger.debug("JWT token present in header: {}", jwtTokenFromHeader != null);

[action] Delete the variable or move the retrieval to the main validation block and never log the literal value.

🧹 Nitpick comments (2)
src/main/java/com/iemr/helpline104/utils/JwtUserIdValidationFilter.java (2)

92-96: Mobile-bypass path needs stronger guarantees

At present any request with a User-Agent containing β€œokhttp” and any non-null Authorization header is let through with zero validation.
Attackers can trivially spoof both headers:

User-Agent: okhttp/4.9.3
Authorization: garbage

Recommendations:

  1. Verify that the Authorization header actually carries a token you expect (e.g., Bearer …) and validate it.
  2. Consider whitelisting known mobile app fingerprints instead of a substring match.
  3. Log (without secrets) whenever this path is used so anomalies can be audited.

105-110: isMobileClient detection is brittle & hard-coded

The helper now flags a request as β€œmobile” only if the user-agent contains "okhttp".
This:

  • Misses legitimate Android/iOS clients not using OkHttp.
  • Allows easy header spoofing.

Consider a more robust strategy:

-return userAgent.contains("okhttp");
+return userAgent.matches(".*(okhttp|android|ios|iphone|ipad).*");

or, better, rely on an explicit custom header set by your mobile apps.

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πŸ“₯ Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between d63d1b3 and 7fe9b55.

πŸ“’ Files selected for processing (1)
  • src/main/java/com/iemr/helpline104/utils/JwtUserIdValidationFilter.java (1 hunks)
⏰ Context from checks skipped due to timeout of 90000ms (1)
  • GitHub Check: Analyze (java)

Comment on lines +70 to +88
String jwtFromCookie = getJwtTokenFromCookies(request);
String jwtFromHeader = request.getHeader("JwtToken");
String authHeader = request.getHeader("Authorization");

if (jwtFromCookie != null) {
logger.info("Validating JWT token from cookie");
if (jwtAuthenticationUtil.validateUserIdAndJwtToken(jwtFromCookie)) {
filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
return;
}
}

if (jwtFromHeader != null) {
logger.info("Validating JWT token from header");
if (jwtAuthenticationUtil.validateUserIdAndJwtToken(jwtFromHeader)) {
filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
return;
}
}
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πŸ› οΈ Refactor suggestion

⚠️ Potential issue

Header name mismatch silently breaks authentication

You first read "Jwttoken" (line 54) and later read "JwtToken" (line 71).
Many servlet containers treat headers as case-insensitive but the spelling must still match on the client side. If clients send "Jwttoken" (as before), the second read will return null, causing the header path to be skipped and – depending on the user-agent – the request may be granted without validation.

-String jwtFromHeader = request.getHeader("JwtToken");
+// Use a single, canonical header name through the whole filter
+final String JWT_HEADER = "Jwttoken";
+String jwtFromHeader = request.getHeader(JWT_HEADER);

Also consider turning the cookie/header names into private static final constants to prevent this kind of drift.

πŸ“ Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
String jwtFromCookie = getJwtTokenFromCookies(request);
String jwtFromHeader = request.getHeader("JwtToken");
String authHeader = request.getHeader("Authorization");
if (jwtFromCookie != null) {
logger.info("Validating JWT token from cookie");
if (jwtAuthenticationUtil.validateUserIdAndJwtToken(jwtFromCookie)) {
filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
return;
}
}
if (jwtFromHeader != null) {
logger.info("Validating JWT token from header");
if (jwtAuthenticationUtil.validateUserIdAndJwtToken(jwtFromHeader)) {
filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
return;
}
}
String jwtFromCookie = getJwtTokenFromCookies(request);
// Use a single, canonical header name through the whole filter
final String JWT_HEADER = "Jwttoken";
String jwtFromHeader = request.getHeader(JWT_HEADER);
String authHeader = request.getHeader("Authorization");
if (jwtFromCookie != null) {
logger.info("Validating JWT token from cookie");
if (jwtAuthenticationUtil.validateUserIdAndJwtToken(jwtFromCookie)) {
filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
return;
}
}
if (jwtFromHeader != null) {
logger.info("Validating JWT token from header");
if (jwtAuthenticationUtil.validateUserIdAndJwtToken(jwtFromHeader)) {
filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
return;
}
}
πŸ€– Prompt for AI Agents
In src/main/java/com/iemr/helpline104/utils/JwtUserIdValidationFilter.java
around lines 54 and 70-88, the header name "JwtToken" is inconsistently spelled
as "Jwttoken" and "JwtToken", causing the header read to fail silently and
potentially bypass authentication. To fix this, unify the header name spelling
to a single consistent value used both when reading and in client requests.
Additionally, define the cookie and header names as private static final
constants to avoid such mismatches in the future.

@drtechie drtechie merged commit 5616c81 into PSMRI:develop May 21, 2025
7 of 8 checks passed
@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot mentioned this pull request May 22, 2025
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2 participants