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How To Use

Robomation RnD Center edited this page Apr 13, 2026 · 3 revisions

Contents of This Document

Installation
Modes and States
Interface
Button Input
Display Devices
End-Effector
Peripheral Devices
Home Position
Charging


RaccoonBot Installation

“RaccoonBot” is provided with all components fully assembled.

After taking the product from the packaging box and turning on the power, it immediately enters the standby state and is ready for use.
Unplugged Coding can be used immediately, and Plugged Coding is used by connecting via the Mini Dongle+.




Modes and States

RaccoonBot has an initial standby state and two operating modes.
The operating modes are divided into Coding Mode and Unplugged Mode.

  1. Standby State
    When the power is turned on for the first time, RaccoonBot enters the standby state (Standby Status).
    This state is the default ready state in which no specific operating mode has been selected.
    In addition, when the Teach button is pressed in the standby state, the robot automatically switches to Unplugged Mode, allowing learning and control to begin immediately without any additional setup process.
    That is, RaccoonBot can be used conveniently without performing special procedures for mode switching.
    In the standby state, previously saved motions can be played back, and new motions can be added and saved.
    Of course, it is also possible to directly record and save new motions from the beginning.

  2. Coding Mode
    By connecting to the Mini Dongle+, users can directly control RaccoonBot through coding.
    Coding can be performed using the RobomationLAB, Scratch, and Python environments, and users can quickly and intuitively learn how to use the robot through various examples and practice materials provided by RobomationLAB. In addition, learning is supported from basic to advanced levels, ranging from artificial intelligence (AI) education to kinematics and inverse kinematics analysis.

  3. Unplugged Mode
    Without complex coding, the Teaching & Playback feature allows users to learn and experience the sophisticated operation principles of the robotic arm easily by performing various missions.
    RaccoonBot is not limited to simply moving objects. By integrating with peripheral devices such as conveyors, it enables the implementation of real factory automation systems and vividly reproduces industrial processes.
    In addition, by utilizing the automatic horizontal and vertical maintaining function of the End-Effector, users from beginners to experts can operate the robot intuitively and engage in creative robot application learning.


Interface

RaccoonBot connects via Bluetooth 5.0, and the functions and interfaces of each component can be identified in the figure below.

No. Name Description
1 PLAY Button Play/Stop taught motions
Save taught motions to the robot
2 POWER Button Power on/off
Stop all motions and move to the home position
3 DELETE Button Delete the most recently taught motion
Delete all taught motions
4 Status LED Indicates operation status
5 Mode LED Indicates operation mode
6 Charging LED Indicates charging and battery status
7 Peripheral Port Connection port for peripheral devices (e.g., conveyor)
8 Charging Port USB charging port
9 Reset Switch Power reset switch
10 TEACH Button Save joint angles
Save motions with gripper open/close
Add waiting time during motion
11 End-Effector Mount Connect End-Effectors (e.g., finger gripper)
12 Joint LED Indicates joint status
13 Gripper Connector Connects to RaccoonBot
14 Clamping Knob Fixes the End-Effector



Button Input

RaccoonBot has four buttons: Power, Play, Delete, and Teach.
In Unplugged Mode, each button performs its own specific function.
In Coding Mode, the buttons can be used as event input devices, allowing users to directly control robot motions or conduct learning processes.
Button input operates in three ways: Click, Double Click, and Long Click.

1. Power Button

Input Type Function Description Notes
Click Turn on RaccoonBot When the power is off
Click Stop all motions and move to Home When the power is on
Double Click -
Long Click Turn off RaccoonBot

2. Play Button

Input Type Function Description Notes
Click Play / stop taught motions Playback
Double Click Repeat taught motions continuously Playback
Long Click Save taught motions to internal memory of RaccoonBot

3. Delete Button

Input Type Function Description Notes
Click Delete the most recently taught motion
Double Click -
Long Click Delete all taught motions

4. Teach Button

Input Type Function Description Notes
Click Save joint angles Teaching
Double Click Save the motion along with opening/closing the gripper
Long Click Add waiting time during motion**

** This is used to pause the robotic arm for a certain amount of time before it moves on to the next action during the Teaching process.
While holding down the Teach button, the joint LED and the buzzer blink (beep) together once per second, and the waiting time is added (counted).



Display Devices (LED)

RaccoonBot has Mode, Status, and Joint LEDs, and each LED indicates the current operating state of the robot.
RaccoonBot also has a Charging LED, which indicates the charging status and battery status.


1. Status LED Operation Indicators

LED Color LED Operation Description
⬛ Off Off Standby state
🟢 Green On Executing taught motions
🟢 Green Blinking Repeating taught motions
🔵 Blue On Bluetooth connection completed (standby)**
🔵 Blue Blinking Bluetooth communication in progress
🟠 Orange On Robotic arm moving to Home
🟠 Orange Blinking Saving taught data
🌈 Rainbow Blinking Deleting saved data
🔴 Red Blinking Inspection required

** The Bluetooth connection completed (standby) state indicates that RaccoonBot and the Mini Dongle+ are paired, but Bluetooth communication has not yet started.
In this state, actual communication is not performed and it does not affect the basic operation of the robot.

2. Mode LED Operation Indicators

LED Color LED Operation Description
⚪ White On Standby state
🟢 Green On Unplugged Mode
🟡 Yellow On Automatic horizontal/vertical maintaining function enabled in Unplugged Mode
🔵 Blue On Coding Mode
🔴 Red Blinking Inspection required


3. Joint LED Operation Indicators

LED Color LED Operation Description
⚪ White On Standby state
🟣 Purple Turns on once Teach button pressed / Save Joint angle
🟢 Green On Unplugged Mode
🟢 Green Blinking Robotic arm operating in Unplugged Mode
🟡 Yellow On Automatic horizontal/vertical maintaining function enabled in Unplugged Mode
🟡 Yellow Blinking Robotic arm operating with the automatic horizontal/vertical maintaining function in Unplugged Mode
🔵 Blue On Coding Mode
🔵 Blue Blinking Robotic arm operating in Coding Mode
🔴 Red Fast blinking Obstacle detected
🔴 Red Slow blinking Battery empty



End-Effector

RaccoonBot is planned to sequentially provide various types of grippers.
This section explains how to install the finger gripper, which is included as a basic component.

Step 1. Gripper Installation

RaccoonBot allows the gripper to be replaced according to different working environments.
When attaching the gripper, align it correctly with the End-Effector Mount as shown in the figure below.
To remove the gripper, turn the Clamping Knob counterclockwise to detach it.
When installing a new gripper, attach it to the End-Effector Mount and then turn it clockwise to secure it firmly.
Be sure to fasten it tightly without any looseness to ensure stable robot operation.


Step 2. Gripper Cable Connection

The gripper of RaccoonBot must be connected to the End-Effector Mount and the Gripper Connector using the dedicated Connection Cable.
At this time, please make sure to align the connector orientation correctly before attaching it properly.
When disconnecting the cable, do not pull it forcefully; hold the connector part and disconnect it slowly.
Applying excessive force may damage the cable or the connector.
⚠️ Caution: The Connection Cable is a consumable item and may be damaged through repeated use. Replace it when necessary.




Peripheral Devices

RaccoonBot is planned to provide various types of peripheral devices sequentially .
The first peripheral device to be provided is the conveyor. (Updated soon)



Home Position

When the power of RaccoonBot is turned on, the robotic arm automatically moves to the Home position.
The Home position refers to the reference posture of the robot before it begins operation.
The exact angles of each joint are shown in the figure below.



Charging

RaccoonBot can be charged via the USB-C port.
A USB 5V / 3A charger is recommended, and a full charge takes approximately 3 hours.
The robot can be used while charging; however, for stable operation, continuous use is recommended after charging for at least 30 minutes.
The charging LED allows users to check the charging status and remaining battery level.

⚠️ Caution:
Using a fast charger (high-voltage charger) may damage the power circuit of RaccoonBot.
Be sure to use a charger that complies with the USB 5V / 3A specification.
If a voltage higher than 6V is supplied to the charging port, the protection circuit will activate, a buzzer sound will occur, and charging will be automatically stopped.

Charging LED Operation Indicators

LED Color LED Operation Charging Cable Status Description
⬛ Off Off Not connected Battery Sufficient
🔴 Red Slow blinking Not connected Battery Normal
🔴 Red Medium blinking Not connected Battery Low
🔴 Red Fast blinking Not connected Battery Empty
⬛ Off Off Connected Charging Complete
🔴 Red On Connected Charging in Progress

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