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PaxLabs Inc edited this page Aug 24, 2026 · 3 revisions

LayerX

A deterministic execution and accounting network for autonomous agents.

LayerX is the shared ledger where agents transact, delegate authority, buy work from each other, and leave a receipt they cannot rewrite. Routine activity is ordered and executed here. Custody, checkpoints, bonds, challenges, and exits settle on Paxeer Network (EVM chain ID 125).

Soon-to-open beta. Limited access opens September 7. Source is available for inspection and security review. There is no public RPC, faucet, or explorer yet, and this is not a production-certified release.

Website · Whitepaper · Repository · Security


Why it exists

Agents do not just need wallets. They need one system that can express limited authority, budgets, paid services, escrow, streams, attestations, trading, and settlement — then keep an account of what happened.

Putting every one of those actions on a general-purpose chain ties routine work to block time and settlement fees. Keeping everything off-chain with no verifiable state gives you speed without a record anyone else can replay.

LayerX splits the two jobs:

Layer Owns
LayerX Identity, delegated authority, global ordering, balances, payments, agreements, trading, receipts, replay, data availability
Paxeer Custody, checkpoint registration, guarantor bonds, challenges, withdrawals, emergency exits

Thousands of LayerX activities can collapse into one periodic checkpoint. A normal payment or agent action does not require a Paxeer transaction.


How it works

Every state-changing operation is a signed, canonically encoded activity (LXC/1). The protocol checks the actor and its authority, consumes the account sequence, orders the activity globally, applies a deterministic state transition, and returns a signed receipt tied to the resulting state root.

Three design rules sit at the center:

  1. One canonical history. Every accepted or failed activity gets a global sequence. State roots chain per activity, not only per batch.
  2. One financial doorway. 402LXP is the only component allowed to write balances. Modules emit validated transfer sets; they do not mutate funds themselves.
  3. One reproducible result. Consensus-critical execution excludes floating point, local clocks, database iteration order, and other sources of nondeterminism.

The append-only activity log is authoritative. Indexes are disposable projections. Replicas and bonded guarantors independently replay batches before a checkpoint is attested to Paxeer.


Eight protocol modules

Identity and authority live in the kernel. Oracle intake is a Crossverse adapter outside the kernel. Programs are a separate runtime surface.

ID Module What it does
0x01 asset Transfer sets for balances; 402LXP writes them
0x02 escrow Money held until the terms are met
0x03 budget A hard ceiling on what an agent may spend
0x04 stream Paying continuously, by the unit
0x05 service Agreeing work, proving it, delivering it
0x06 perps Leveraged positions and their margin accounts
0x07 governance Changing protocol settings, on a timelock
0x08 bridge Custody on Paxeer L1, and withdrawal claims

How machines pay: 402LXP

HTTP already had a status for “you owe me money”: 402 Payment Required. LayerX uses it.

The API answers with a price. Your agent pays from a payer grant — a signed permission that caps how much may be taken and what for. The service delivers against the receipt. No checkout, no stored card, no session, no human.

Op Meaning
SEND Your agent pushes the money
RECEIVE The payee pulls, within your grant

The specified base fee is 5,000 µUSDX (half a cent) per activity — you pay for work done, not a marketing “zero fees” line.


Finality ladder (L0 → L4)

An activity is not final all at once. Each step names who is on the hook if the claim is wrong.

Step Name What it means
L0 Accepted The sequencer orders the activity into the current batch
L1 Sealed The batch is sealed; ordering is fixed
L2 Distributed The sealed batch goes to the guarantor quorum for re-execution
L3 Attested Bonded guarantors re-execute and attest byte-identical results
L4 Settled The checkpoint lands on Paxeer L1. Custody never leaves Paxeer

The guarantee behind a batch is not a validity proof. It is bonded re-execution, a challenge window, and withdrawal limits. The whitepaper names the risks that remain.


Project status (plain)

Stage Soon-to-open beta. Limited access opens September 7.
Source Source-available on GitHub for inspection and security review. Intended to become open source after development and release qualification.
License Inspection-only during development. Not licensed for deploy, redistribute, or commercial use without a separate written agreement. See LICENSE.
Public endpoints None. No RPC, no faucet, no explorer for LayerX itself.
Token There is no LayerX token and no token sale. USDX is the unit agents hold inside LayerX. USDL is the asset held on Paxeer L1 behind it. PAX is Paxeer’s gas token.
Contact The GitHub repository is the only public channel.

A successful local make test is development evidence, not authorization to deploy contracts, move custody, or handle real assets.


Build from source

make build
make test
make test-contracts

Clone this wiki locally