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Thorns - Ultra-Compact Codebase Intelligence

Cross-platform codebase analysis using tree-sitter for maximum insight with minimal output.

Features

  • Cross-platform: WSL, Linux, Windows, macOS (arm64/x64)
  • 12 languages: JavaScript, TypeScript, Python, Rust, Go, C/C++, Java, C#, Ruby, PHP, JSON
  • Dependency graph: File-level imports, orphans, circular deps
  • Code duplication: AST-based clone detection
  • Coupling metrics: Most connected files
  • File sizes: Distribution and largest files
  • Identifier usage: Most common variables/functions
  • Complexity hotspots: High cx/depth files
  • Ultra-comprehensive ignoring: Auto-loads .gitignore, .dockerignore, .npmignore + 200+ built-in patterns
  • Smart filtering: Ignores node_modules, target, vendor, dist, build, .cache, etc. across all languages
  • Ultra-compact: Zero unnecessary tokens
  • Fast: Native parsers, ~1000 files/sec, skips 96%+ of irrelevant files

Usage

Quick Start

Analyze current directory:

bunx mcp-thorns

Analyze specific directory:

bunx mcp-thorns /path/to/codebase

Install Globally with Bun

bun add -g mcp-thorns

Then use:

thorns /path/to/codebase

Programmatic API

import { analyze } from 'mcp-thorns';

// Get ultra-compact analysis as a string
const output = analyze('./path/to/codebase');
console.log(output);

// Or use the raw functions for custom formatting
import { analyzeCodebase, formatUltraCompact } from 'mcp-thorns';

const data = analyzeCodebase('./path/to/codebase');
const formatted = formatUltraCompact(data);

Output Format

Ultra-compact cheat sheet with maximum information density:

━━━ 47f 8.5kL 44fn 5cls cx:7.9 d:21.7 ━━━
JA 97% 40f 8.3kL 44fn 5c 575i 96e cx:7.9
JS 3% 7f 214L 0fn 0c 0i 0e cx:0
━━━ fn ━━━
7× Ja:main(1)
6× Ja:uuid(1)
5× Ja:createApp(1)
4× Ja:verifyApps(1)
3× Ja:processNextApp(1)
━━━ cls ━━━
2× Ja:StatelessMCPTools
2× Ja:ValidationSystem
━━━ imports ━━━
2× import { CallToolRequestSchema...
1× import WebSocket from 'ws';
━━━ calls ━━━
504× console.log
63× ws.on
51× setTimeout
━━━ ⚠ hotspots ━━━
cx:57 d:19 src/validation-system.js
cx:20 d:28 src/stateless-mcp-tools-basic.js

Legend:

  • Abbreviations: f=files L=lines fn=functions cls=classes i=imports e=exports cx=complexity d=AST-depth (N)=param-count
  • Issues: orph=orphaned-files dup=duplicate-code circ=circular-deps in/out=dependency-coupling
  • TOTALS: Total files, lines, functions, classes, avg complexity, avg depth | Issues counts
  • Language rows: % of codebase, file/line/function/class/import/export counts, avg complexity
  • TOP-FUNCTIONS(most-defined): Most common function signatures (count × lang : signature)
  • TOP-CLASSES(most-defined): Most common classes
  • TOP-IMPORTS(common-deps): Most frequent imports
  • TOP-CALLS(frequent-invocations): Most called functions/APIs
  • HOTSPOTS(complex-files): Complexity hotspots - refactor candidates (cx=complexity, d=depth)
  • ORPHANS(unused-or-entries): Files not imported anywhere - potential dead code or entry points
  • COUPLING(central-files): Files with most dependencies - central hubs, refactor candidates (in←imports, out→uses)
  • DUPLICATES(code-clones): AST-based structural clones - consolidation candidates (count × hash : files)
  • CIRCULAR-DEPS(import-cycles): Import cycles - architecture issues
  • LARGEST-FILES(split-candidates): Largest files - maintainability risk
  • FILE-SIZE-DISTRIBUTION: File size distribution by line count
  • TOP-IDENTIFIERS(common-names): Most used variable names in codebase

Supported Languages

  • JavaScript (.js, .mjs, .cjs, .jsx)
  • TypeScript (.ts, .tsx)
  • Python (.py)
  • Rust (.rs)
  • Go (.go)
  • C (.c, .h)
  • C++ (.cpp, .cc, .cxx, .hpp)
  • Java (.java)
  • C# (.cs)
  • Ruby (.rb)
  • PHP (.php)
  • JSON (.json)

Ignored Directories & Files

Automatically skips 200+ patterns including:

  • VCS: .git, .svn, .hg, CVS
  • Build artifacts: dist, build, out, target, vendor
  • Language-specific: node_modules, __pycache__, .gradle, Pods, etc.
  • Caches: .cache, .next, .nuxt, .parcel-cache, .vite, .turbo
  • IDEs: .vscode, .idea, .vs, .sublime-*
  • Test & coverage: .pytest_cache, .nyc_output, coverage, htmlcov
  • Home directories: ~/.cache, ~/.config, ~/.local, ~/.npm, ~/.cargo, etc. (when analyzing subdirs)
  • Lock files: bun.lockb, package-lock.json, yarn.lock, pnpm-lock.yaml
  • Custom patterns: Loads and merges .gitignore, .dockerignore, .npmignore, .thornsignore

Thorns prioritizes speed by ignoring 96%+ of non-code files.

Requirements

  • Runtime: Bun >= 1.0
  • Platform: Linux, macOS, Windows (WSL2), Docker
  • Prebuilt binaries download automatically for supported platforms

Compatibility

Linux: Ubuntu, Debian, Alpine, Fedora, Arch ✅ macOS: Intel & Apple Silicon (arm64) ✅ Windows: WSL2, Git Bash, PowerShell ✅ Docker: All Linux images (Alpine, Debian, Ubuntu) ✅ CI/CD: GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, Jenkins, CircleCI ✅ Cloud: AWS Lambda (with Node/Bun layer), GCP Cloud Functions

Execution Methods

Method Best For Requirements
bunx Quick analysis bun
Bun global Repeated use bun
Programmatic Integration Bun

How It Works

  1. Walks directory tree, filtering by extension
  2. Parses each file with tree-sitter
  3. Analyzes AST for functions, classes, imports, exports, complexity
  4. Aggregates statistics by language
  5. Outputs compact summary

Performance

  • Skips files > 1MB
  • Uses native parsers (not WASM)
  • Minimal memory footprint
  • Processes ~1000 files/second on modern hardware

Triggered npm publishing

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