Implement native function of `crc32`

[slfan1989]

Description

This PR implements the crc32 function to calculate the CRC32 checksum of input data, which is compatible with Spark's crc32 function.

Rationale

The addition of the crc32 function allows users to calculate the CRC32 hash of binary or string data. This functionality is essential for performing checksum operations, especially for data integrity checks and error detection. By integrating this function, we align with Spark’s existing set of cryptographic functions and provide the ability to efficiently compute CRC32 checksums.

Functionality

Function Name: crc32

• Input:

  • The function accepts a STRING or BINARY input.

• Output:

  • It returns a LONG value representing the CRC32 checksum of the input.

• Behavior:

  • The function computes the CRC32 checksum for the input string or binary data.
  • It is null-safe and returns NULL when the input is NULL.
  • This implementation follows the standard CRC32 algorithm.