[FLINK-39746][build] Add jdk25 profile in common_docker.sh

[snuyanzin]

What is the purpose of the change

The OR adds prfile for jdk25 in common_docker.sh which will be used further

Brief change log

common_docker.sh

Verifying this change

for now only manual build

Does this pull request potentially affect one of the following parts:

• Dependencies (does it add or upgrade a dependency): ( no)
• The public API, i.e., is any changed class annotated with @Public(Evolving): ( no)
• The serializers: ( no)
• The runtime per-record code paths (performance sensitive): (no)
• Anything that affects deployment or recovery: JobManager (and its components), Checkpointing, Kubernetes/Yarn, ZooKeeper: (no)
• The S3 file system connector: (no)

Documentation

• Does this pull request introduce a new feature? (no)
• If yes, how is the feature documented? (not applicable)

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Was generative AI tooling used to co-author this PR?

• Yes (please specify the tool below)

[flinkbot]

CI report:

• 2dda805 Azure: SUCCESS

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