Avoid using meta client in FGReader to avoid performance degradation

[hudi-bot]

{}Goal{}: FGReader should take necessary information from the constructor/builder without having to do additional FS calls and scanning on the executor (e.g., loading table config, scanning timeline, reading schema, etc.) before reading the records.
 
Constructing meta client incurs loading table config, scanning timeline, reading schema, etc., which are very expensive operations, which must not happen per file group.

JIRA info

• Link: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HUDI-9739
• Type: Improvement

[yihua]

Fixed by #13756