feat(flink): Support writing VECTOR columns for flink writer

[cshuo]

Describe the issue this Pull Request addresses

Summary and Changelog

Impact

Risk Level

Documentation Update

Contributor's checklist

• Read through contributor's guide
• Enough context is provided in the sections above
• Adequate tests were added if applicable

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 73.48703% with 92 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 68.81%. Comparing base (7af8cdf) to head (d9f9492).
⚠️ Report is 1 commits behind head on master.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
...va/org/apache/hudi/util/VectorConversionUtils.java	39.17%	51 Missing and 8 partials ⚠️
...va/org/apache/hudi/util/HoodieSchemaConverter.java	76.66%	7 Missing and 7 partials ⚠️
...i/io/storage/row/parquet/ParquetRowDataWriter.java	81.48%	2 Missing and 3 partials ⚠️
...org/apache/hudi/common/util/HoodieVectorUtils.java	84.61%	2 Missing and 2 partials ⚠️
.../java/org/apache/hudi/table/HoodieTableSource.java	50.00%	3 Missing ⚠️
.../hudi/table/format/HoodieRowDataParquetReader.java	57.14%	2 Missing and 1 partial ⚠️
...io/storage/row/HoodieRowDataFileWriterFactory.java	0.00%	1 Missing ⚠️
...io/storage/row/parquet/ParquetSchemaConverter.java	96.42%	0 Missing and 1 partial ⚠️
...hudi/SparkFileFormatInternalRowReaderContext.scala	0.00%	0 Missing and 1 partial ⚠️
.../hudi/table/format/cow/CopyOnWriteInputFormat.java	80.00%	0 Missing and 1 partial ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff              @@
##             master   #18877      +/-   ##
============================================
- Coverage     68.82%   68.81%   -0.01%     
- Complexity    29134    29221      +87     
============================================
  Files          2515     2517       +2     
  Lines        139940   140204     +264     
  Branches      17190    17242      +52     
============================================
+ Hits          96307    96487     +180     
- Misses        35857    35922      +65     
- Partials       7776     7795      +19     

Flag	Coverage Δ
common-and-other-modules	44.39% <71.46%> (+0.06%)	⬆️
hadoop-mr-java-client	44.89% <0.00%> (-0.03%)	⬇️
spark-client-hadoop-common	48.22% <0.00%> (-0.01%)	⬇️
spark-java-tests	49.37% <78.12%> (-0.02%)	⬇️
spark-scala-tests	45.27% <43.75%> (-0.01%)	⬇️
utilities	37.43% <18.75%> (-0.01%)	⬇️

Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. Click here to find out more.

Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
...hudi/io/storage/row/HoodieRowDataCreateHandle.java	87.30% <100.00%> (+0.30%)	⬆️
.../storage/row/HoodieRowDataParquetWriteSupport.java	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
...udi/io/storage/row/RowDataParquetWriteSupport.java	88.88% <100.00%> (+0.65%)	⬆️
.../org/apache/hudi/util/AvroToRowDataConverters.java	53.84% <100.00%> (+5.36%)	⬆️
...ava/org/apache/hudi/util/RowDataQueryContexts.java	78.04% <100.00%> (ø)
.../org/apache/hudi/util/RowDataToAvroConverters.java	73.52% <100.00%> (+2.85%)	⬆️
...ache/hudi/io/storage/HoodieSparkParquetReader.java	78.49% <100.00%> (ø)
.../apache/hudi/io/storage/VectorConversionUtils.java	81.48% <100.00%> (+1.08%)	⬆️
...va/org/apache/hudi/configuration/FlinkOptions.java	99.78% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
...pache/hudi/sink/clustering/ClusteringOperator.java	48.83% <100.00%> (+0.39%)	⬆️
... and 18 more

... and 12 files with indirect coverage changes

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[hudi-bot]

CI report:

• d9f9492 Azure: SUCCESS

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