feat(schema): refactor UpdateSchemaAction for schema evolution in Iceberg

[TwinklerG]

Which issue does this PR close?

• Closes Add support for adding new fields to an iceberg table #2119 Add SchemaUpdate logic to Iceberg-Rust #697

What changes are included in this PR?

Add schema_update function and refactor UpdateSchemaAction to support schema evolution operations on Iceberg tables.

A similar PR #2120(only add column and delete column), but refactor it to add more features.

Are these changes tested?

Yes. Besides, I add some complex test cases which are ported from iceberg-java, a few of them to be implemented.

[CTTY]

I'm not sure if this is the correct direction: it changes the update_schema API, and I don't think it adds much value for users/devs

Could you share more about your reasoning here?

[TwinklerG]

I'm not sure if this is the correct direction: it changes the update_schema API, and I don't think it adds much value for users/devs

Could you share more about your reasoning here?

Well, I have been continuously tracking the Issues #2119 #697 and the related PRs. I noticed that the merged PR #2120 only added the capabilities of adding column and deleting column, but this is obviously only a small part of the schema evolution, and I don't think the original implementation was a good one. Therefore, I imitated the implementation of iceberg java and completed this refactoring