Throw NotFoundException for inexistent input Azure file

[findinpath]

Apache Iceberg version

1.10.1 (latest release)

Query engine

Trino

Please describe the bug 🐞

Relevant apache/iceberg code using this change

iceberg/core/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/BaseMetastoreTableOperations.java

Lines 194 to 200 in a114e95

	Tasks.foreach(newLocation)
	.retry(numRetries)
	.exponentialBackoff(100, 5000, 600000, 4.0 /* 100, 400, 1600, ... */)
	.throwFailureWhenFinished()
	.stopRetryOn(NotFoundException.class) // overridden if shouldRetry is non-null
	.shouldRetryTest(shouldRetry)
	.run(metadataLocation -> newMetadata.set(metadataLoader.apply(metadataLocation)));

Related PR #15734

Willingness to contribute

• I can contribute a fix for this bug independently
• I would be willing to contribute a fix for this bug with guidance from the Iceberg community
• I cannot contribute a fix for this bug at this time