Pipe: Fixed the bug that attribute sync may cause ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException / eliminate the existing attributes at the receiver which == null at the sender

[Caideyipi]

Description

As the title said.

---

This PR has:

• been self-reviewed.
  • concurrent read
  • concurrent write
  • concurrent read and write
• added documentation for new or modified features or behaviors.
• added Javadocs for most classes and all non-trivial methods.
• added or updated version, license, or notice information
• added comments explaining the "why" and the intent of the code wherever would not be obvious
  for an unfamiliar reader.
• added unit tests or modified existing tests to cover new code paths, ensuring the threshold
  for code coverage.
• added integration tests.
• been tested in a test IoTDB cluster.

---

Key changed/added classes (or packages if there are too many classes) in this PR

[sonarqubecloud]

Quality Gate failed

Failed conditions
B Maintainability Rating on New Code (required ≥ A)

See analysis details on SonarQube Cloud

Catch issues before they fail your Quality Gate with our IDE extension SonarQube for IDE

[codecov]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 70.00000% with 3 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 39.81%. Comparing base (ce103a3) to head (0d56d1c).
⚠️ Report is 6 commits behind head on master.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
...e/schemaregion/attribute/DeviceAttributeStore.java	50.00%	2 Missing ⚠️
...ner/node/schema/CreateOrUpdateTableDeviceNode.java	0.00%	1 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff              @@
##             master   #17539      +/-   ##
============================================
- Coverage     39.86%   39.81%   -0.06%     
  Complexity      312      312              
============================================
  Files          5137     5142       +5     
  Lines        347310   347870     +560     
  Branches      44268    44400     +132     
============================================
+ Hits         138444   138493      +49     
- Misses       208866   209377     +511     

☔ View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
📢 Have feedback on the report? Share it here.

🚀 New features to boost your workflow:

• ❄️ Test Analytics: Detect flaky tests, report on failures, and find test suite problems.