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coover

Glue code between John Berge's program heegaard and Mark Bell, Tracy Hall, and Saul Schleimer's program twister, in two parts: digestion and extraction.

This completes the first implementation of a solution to the following problem: given a realizable finite presentation P of a group G, to construct a (possibly ideal) 3-manifold triangulation with fundamental group G.

Authors and code sources

The code processing heegaard output was written by Robert Haraway with contributions by Andrew Yarmola

The code for finding minimal length words under Aut(F_2) was written by Marco Linton.

Code of identifying manifolds using Regina via their triangualtions was written by Nathan Dunfield with edits by David Futer, Saul Schleimer, and Jessica Purcell

Digestion

Using a series of regular expressions, digestion converts the output of a heegaard session into a format acceptable to Python (of which twister is a module).

Digestion is very sensitive to the particular form of heegaard's output. As such, digestion is very fragile and should be made unnecessary as soon as possible. This could be achieved by a standard format of output from heegaard; designing the format of the results of the above digestion process was a step in this direction.

Extraction

This takes digested output from heegaard as input and produces as output an associated twister surface file.

More specifically, the output from heegaard represents a 3-manifold M by a spine X originating from a Heegaard splitting along a surface S and its Whitehead graph. Extraction recovers from X a cubulation K of S and two disjoint sets D, H of disjoint "hyperplanes" (i.e. K-normal curves which cut no corners) such that attaching 2-handles to one side of S x I along D yields a |D|-punctured genus-|D| handlebody, and such that attaching discs along D on one side of S and along H on the other side yields a 2-complex homotopy equivalent to X, namely the Heegaard-splitting complex. (X is homotopy-equivalent to the Heegaard-splitting complex by the contractibility of the cores and co-cores of the handles in the handlebody.)

A less opaque explanation is upcoming work.

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Glue code between Berge's heegaard and Bell, Hall, and Schleimer's twister

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