Right now a mininmal effor work has been done in this area which can be seen at master...ps-sp:docparseprof. These changes are designed so as to work with slightly updated checkstyle. As has been pointed out in 4643#issuecomment we can either make CS account the concerned methods' execution time and log it through some listener or we can use a patch (right now git cherry-pick is being used and top commit from the updated checkstyle branch is being cherry picked).
Also, the more dynamism can be added to this approach by parsing checkstlye source files and making a note of all the System.out.println("Time by...") and then accordingly grabbing all the times and printing it in the final report.