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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions .changeset/warm-phones-compete.md
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---
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180 changes: 180 additions & 0 deletions integration/tests/machine-auth/oauth.test.ts
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import { randomBytes } from 'node:crypto';

import type { OAuthApplication } from '@clerk/backend';
import { createClerkClient } from '@clerk/backend';
import { TokenType } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { expect, test } from '@playwright/test';

import type { Application } from '../../models/application';
import { appConfigs } from '../../presets';
import type { FakeUser } from '../../testUtils';
import { createTestUtils } from '../../testUtils';

test.describe('OAuth machine authentication @machine', () => {
test.describe.configure({ mode: 'parallel' });
let app: Application;
let fakeUser: FakeUser;
let oAuthApp: OAuthApplication;

test.beforeAll(async () => {
test.setTimeout(120_000);

app = await appConfigs.next.appRouter
.clone()
.addFile(
'src/app/api/protected/route.ts',
() => `
import { auth } from '@clerk/nextjs/server';

export async function GET() {
const { userId, tokenType } = await auth({ acceptsToken: 'oauth_token' });

if (!userId) {
return Response.json({ error: 'Unauthorized' }, { status: 401 });
}

return Response.json({ userId, tokenType });
}
`,
)
.addFile(
'src/app/oauth/callback/route.ts',
() => `
import { NextResponse } from 'next/server';

export async function GET() {
return NextResponse.json({ message: 'OAuth callback received' });
}
`,
)
.commit();

await app.setup();
await app.withEnv(appConfigs.envs.withEmailCodes);
await app.dev();

// Test user that will authorize the OAuth application
const u = createTestUtils({ app });
fakeUser = u.services.users.createFakeUser();
await u.services.users.createBapiUser(fakeUser);

const clerkClient = createClerkClient({
secretKey: app.env.privateVariables.get('CLERK_SECRET_KEY'),
publishableKey: app.env.publicVariables.get('CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY'),
});

// Create an OAuth application via the BAPI
oAuthApp = await clerkClient.oauthApplications.create({
name: `Integration Test OAuth App - ${Date.now()}`,
redirectUris: [`${app.serverUrl}/oauth/callback`],
scopes: 'profile email',
});
});

test.afterAll(async () => {
const clerkClient = createClerkClient({
secretKey: app.env.privateVariables.get('CLERK_SECRET_KEY'),
publishableKey: app.env.publicVariables.get('CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY'),
});

if (oAuthApp.id) {
await clerkClient.oauthApplications.delete(oAuthApp.id);
}

await fakeUser.deleteIfExists();
await app.teardown();
});

test('verifies valid OAuth access token obtained through authorization flow', async ({ page, context }) => {
const u = createTestUtils({ app, page, context });

// Build the authorization URL
const state = randomBytes(16).toString('hex');
const redirectUri = `${app.serverUrl}/oauth/callback`;
const authorizeUrl = new URL(oAuthApp.authorizeUrl);
authorizeUrl.searchParams.set('client_id', oAuthApp.clientId);
authorizeUrl.searchParams.set('redirect_uri', redirectUri);
authorizeUrl.searchParams.set('response_type', 'code');
authorizeUrl.searchParams.set('scope', 'profile email');
authorizeUrl.searchParams.set('state', state);

// Navigate to Clerk's authorization endpoint
await u.page.goto(authorizeUrl.toString());

// Sign in on Account Portal
await u.po.signIn.waitForMounted();
await u.po.signIn.signInWithEmailAndInstantPassword({
email: fakeUser.email,
password: fakeUser.password,
});

// Accept consent screen
// Per https://clerk.com/docs/guides/configure/auth-strategies/oauth/how-clerk-implements-oauth#consent-screen-management
const consentButton = u.page.getByRole('button', { name: 'Allow' });
await consentButton.waitFor({ timeout: 10000 });
await consentButton.click();

// Wait for the redirect to complete
await u.page.waitForURL(/oauth\/callback/, { timeout: 10000 });

// Extract the authorization code from the callback URL
const currentUrl = u.page.url();
const urlObj = new URL(currentUrl);
const finalAuthCode = urlObj.searchParams.get('code');

expect(finalAuthCode).toBeTruthy();

// Exchange authorization code for access token
expect(oAuthApp.clientSecret).toBeTruthy();

const tokenResponse = await u.page.request.post(oAuthApp.tokenFetchUrl, {
data: new URLSearchParams({
grant_type: 'authorization_code',
code: finalAuthCode,
redirect_uri: redirectUri,
client_id: oAuthApp.clientId,
client_secret: oAuthApp.clientSecret,
}).toString(),
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
},
});

expect(tokenResponse.status()).toBe(200);
const tokenResponseBody = await tokenResponse.text();

const tokenData = JSON.parse(tokenResponseBody) as { access_token?: string };
const accessToken = tokenData.access_token;

expect(accessToken).toBeTruthy();

// Use the access token to authenticate a request to our protected route
const protectedRouteUrl = new URL('/api/protected', app.serverUrl);
const protectedResponse = await u.page.request.get(protectedRouteUrl.toString(), {
headers: {
Authorization: `Bearer ${accessToken}`,
},
});

expect(protectedResponse.status()).toBe(200);
const authData = await protectedResponse.json();
expect(authData.userId).toBeDefined();
expect(authData.tokenType).toBe(TokenType.OAuthToken);
});

test('rejects request without OAuth token', async ({ request }) => {
const url = new URL('/api/protected', app.serverUrl);
const res = await request.get(url.toString());
expect(res.status()).toBe(401);
});

test('rejects request with invalid OAuth token', async ({ request }) => {
const url = new URL('/api/protected', app.serverUrl);
const res = await request.get(url.toString(), {
headers: {
Authorization: 'Bearer invalid_oauth_token',
},
});
expect(res.status()).toBe(401);
});
});