java.lang.RuntimeException: Canvas: trying to draw too large(111513600bytes) bitmap. even original image size is 50.4kb

[momabrouk123]

Describe the bug
App is crashing as coil3 loads a large image from URL, it makes a small image size (50.4kb) a large image 111mb
(https://vid.alarabiya.net/images/2025/03/06/53e0ba6a-69e7-44f1-a91c-8280b5b69dcb/53e0ba6a-69e7-44f1-a91c-8280b5b69dcb.jpg)

Version
this happened in samusng s25 ultra , coil_compose_version = '3.0.4'

[colinrtwhite]

There's not enough information here to reproduce the issue. Please include a code sample or project that reproduces the crash.

[colinrtwhite]

Please reopen with a way to reproduce the issue.

[htooaunghlaing-cdg]

@colinrtwhite , it's also happen in coil 2.6.0, I will attach my composable and log for your reference.

@Composable
fun NetworkImagePainter(
    url: String?,
): Painter = rememberAsyncImagePainter(
    model = ImageRequest.Builder(LocalContext.current)
        .data(url)
        .addHeader("Authorization", "Bearer $token")
        .crossfade(true)
        .size(coil.size.Size.ORIGINAL)
        .error(R.drawable.ic_placeholder_default)
        .build(),
)

Canvas: trying to draw too large(144000000bytes) bitmap.

android.graphics.RecordingCanvas.throwIfCannotDraw (RecordingCanvas.java:266)
android.graphics.BaseRecordingCanvas.drawBitmap (BaseRecordingCanvas.java:97)
androidx.compose.ui.graphics.AndroidCanvas.drawImageRect-HPBpro0 (AndroidCanvas.android.kt:275)
androidx.compose.ui.graphics.drawscope.CanvasDrawScope.drawImage-AZ2fEMs (CanvasDrawScope.kt:256)
androidx.compose.ui.node.LayoutNodeDrawScope.drawImage-AZ2fEMs (LayoutNodeDrawScope.kt:1)
androidx.compose.ui.graphics.drawscope.DrawScope.drawImage-AZ2fEMs$default (DrawScope.java:551)
androidx.compose.ui.graphics.painter.BitmapPainter.onDraw (BitmapPainter.kt:93)
androidx.compose.ui.graphics.painter.Painter.draw-x_KDEd0 (Painter.kt:212)
coil.compose.CrossfadePainter.drawPainter (CrossfadePainter.kt:117)
coil.compose.CrossfadePainter.onDraw (CrossfadePainter.kt:64)
androidx.compose.ui.graphics.painter.Painter.draw-x_KDEd0 (Painter.kt:212)
coil.compose.AsyncImagePainter.onDraw (AsyncImagePainter.kt:271)
androidx.compose.ui.graphics.painter.Painter.draw-x_KDEd0 (Painter.kt:212)
androidx.compose.ui.draw.PainterNode.draw (PainterModifier.kt:342)
androidx.compose.ui.node.LayoutNodeDrawScope.drawDirect-x_KDEd0$ui_release (LayoutNodeDrawScope.kt:105)
androidx.compose.ui.node.LayoutNodeDrawScope.draw-x_KDEd0$ui_release (LayoutNodeDrawScope.kt:86)
androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator.drawContainedDrawModifiers (NodeCoordinator.kt:364)
androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator.draw (NodeCoordinator.kt:353)
androidx.compose.ui.node.LayoutModifierNodeCoordinator.performDraw (LayoutModifierNodeCoordinator.kt:176)
androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator.drawContainedDrawModifiers (NodeCoordinator.kt:361)
androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator.access$drawContainedDrawModifiers (NodeCoordinator.kt:54)
androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator$drawBlock$1$1.invoke (NodeCoordinator.java:383)
androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator$drawBlock$1$1.invoke (NodeCoordinator.java:382)
androidx.compose.runtime.snapshots.Snapshot$Companion.observe (Snapshot.java:2303)
androidx.compose.runtime.snapshots.SnapshotStateObserver$ObservedScopeMap.observe (SnapshotStateObserver.kt:500)
androidx.compose.runtime.snapshots.SnapshotStateObserver.observeReads (SnapshotStateObserver.kt:256)
androidx.compose.ui.node.OwnerSnapshotObserver.observeReads$ui_release (OwnerSnapshotObserver.kt:133)
androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator$drawBlock$1.invoke (NodeCoordinator.java:382)
androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator$drawBlock$1.invoke (NodeCoordinator.java:380)
androidx.compose.ui.platform.RenderNodeApi29.record (RenderNodeApi29.android.kt:209)
androidx.compose.ui.platform.RenderNodeLayer.updateDisplayList (RenderNodeLayer.android.kt:335)
androidx.compose.ui.platform.AndroidComposeView.dispatchDraw (AndroidComposeView.android.kt:1236)
android.view.View.draw (View.java:23896)
android.view.View.updateDisplayListIfDirty (View.java:22762)
android.view.ViewGroup.recreateChildDisplayList (ViewGroup.java:5339)
android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchGetDisplayList (ViewGroup.java:5311)
android.view.View.updateDisplayListIfDirty (View.java:22709)
android.view.ViewGroup.recreateChildDisplayList (ViewGroup.java:5339)
android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchGetDisplayList (ViewGroup.java:5311)
android.view.View.updateDisplayListIfDirty (View.java:22709)
android.view.ViewGroup.recreateChildDisplayList (ViewGroup.java:5339)
android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchGetDisplayList (ViewGroup.java:5311)
android.view.View.updateDisplayListIfDirty (View.java:22709)
android.view.ViewGroup.recreateChildDisplayList (ViewGroup.java:5339)
android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchGetDisplayList (ViewGroup.java:5311)
android.view.View.updateDisplayListIfDirty (View.java:22709)
android.view.ThreadedRenderer.updateViewTreeDisplayList (ThreadedRenderer.java:602)
android.view.ThreadedRenderer.updateRootDisplayList (ThreadedRenderer.java:608)
android.view.ThreadedRenderer.draw (ThreadedRenderer.java:684)
android.view.ViewRootImpl.draw (ViewRootImpl.java:5305)
android.view.ViewRootImpl.performDraw (ViewRootImpl.java:5013)
android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals (ViewRootImpl.java:4106)
android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal (ViewRootImpl.java:2831)
android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run (ViewRootImpl.java:10311)
android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run (Choreographer.java:1063)
android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks (Choreographer.java:845)
android.view.Choreographer.doFrame (Choreographer.java:780)
android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run (Choreographer.java:1048)
android.os.Handler.handleCallback (Handler.java:938)
android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage (Handler.java:99)
android.os.Looper.loopOnce (Looper.java:226)
android.os.Looper.loop (Looper.java:313)
android.app.ActivityThread.main (ActivityThread.java:8641)
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java)
com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run (RuntimeInit.java:567)
com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main (ZygoteInit.java:1133)

[mew22]

@colinrtwhite we got similar issue with coil version = "3.3.0".
It is not easy to locate the bug as the stacktrace doesn't track specific file in our codebase, but here is the stack trace (occurs on a large user base):

Fatal Exception: java.lang.RuntimeException: Canvas: trying to draw too large(187272000bytes) bitmap.
at android.graphics.RecordingCanvas.throwIfCannotDraw(RecordingCanvas.java:267)
at android.graphics.BaseRecordingCanvas.drawBitmap(BaseRecordingCanvas.java:98)
at androidx.compose.ui.graphics.AndroidCanvas.drawImageRect-HPBpro0(AndroidCanvas.android.kt:228)
at androidx.compose.ui.graphics.drawscope.CanvasDrawScope.drawImage-AZ2fEMs(CanvasDrawScope.kt:262)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.LayoutNodeDrawScope.drawImage-AZ2fEMs(LayoutNodeDrawScope.kt:1)
at androidx.compose.ui.graphics.drawscope.DrawScope.drawImage-AZ2fEMs$default(DrawScope.kt:555)
at androidx.compose.ui.graphics.painter.BitmapPainter.onDraw(BitmapPainter.kt:89)
at androidx.compose.ui.graphics.painter.Painter.draw-x_KDEd0(Painter.kt:192)
at coil3.compose.CrossfadePainter.drawPainter(CrossfadePainter.kt:129)
at coil3.compose.CrossfadePainter.onDraw(CrossfadePainter.kt:76)
at androidx.compose.ui.graphics.painter.Painter.draw-x_KDEd0(Painter.kt:192)
at coil3.compose.AsyncImagePainter.onDraw(AsyncImagePainter.kt:207)
at androidx.compose.ui.graphics.painter.Painter.draw-x_KDEd0(Painter.kt:192)
at coil3.compose.internal.AbstractContentPainterNode.draw(ContentPainterModifier.kt:451)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.LayoutNodeDrawScope.drawDirect-eZhPAX0$ui_release(LayoutNodeDrawScope.kt:132)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.LayoutNodeDrawScope.draw-eZhPAX0$ui_release(LayoutNodeDrawScope.kt:119)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator.drawContainedDrawModifiers(NodeCoordinator.kt:451)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator.draw(NodeCoordinator.kt:440)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.LayoutModifierNodeCoordinator.performDraw(LayoutModifierNodeCoordinator.kt:271)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator.drawContainedDrawModifiers(NodeCoordinator.kt:448)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator.draw(NodeCoordinator.kt:440)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.LayoutModifierNodeCoordinator.performDraw(LayoutModifierNodeCoordinator.kt:271)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator.drawContainedDrawModifiers(NodeCoordinator.kt:448)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator.draw(NodeCoordinator.kt:440)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.LayoutNode.draw$ui_release(LayoutNode.kt:1014)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.InnerNodeCoordinator.performDraw(InnerNodeCoordinator.kt:177)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator.drawContainedDrawModifiers(NodeCoordinator.kt:448)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator.access$drawContainedDrawModifiers(NodeCoordinator.kt:63)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator$drawBlock$drawBlockCallToDrawModifiers$1.invoke(NodeCoordinator.kt:474)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator$drawBlock$drawBlockCallToDrawModifiers$1.invoke(NodeCoordinator.kt:473)
at androidx.compose.runtime.snapshots.Snapshot.enter(Snapshot.java:150)
at androidx.compose.runtime.snapshots.Snapshot$Companion.observe(Snapshot.kt:527)
at androidx.compose.runtime.snapshots.SnapshotStateObserver$ObservedScopeMap.observe(SnapshotStateObserver.kt:460)
at androidx.compose.runtime.snapshots.SnapshotStateObserver.observeReads(SnapshotStateObserver.kt:244)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.OwnerSnapshotObserver.observeReads$ui_release(OwnerSnapshotObserver.kt:124)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator$drawBlock$1.invoke(NodeCoordinator.kt:480)
at androidx.compose.ui.node.NodeCoordinator$drawBlock$1.invoke(NodeCoordinator.kt:476)
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.GraphicsLayerOwnerLayer$recordLambda$1.invoke(GraphicsLayerOwnerLayer.android.kt:261)
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.GraphicsLayerOwnerLayer$recordLambda$1.invoke(GraphicsLayerOwnerLayer.android.kt:259)
at androidx.compose.ui.graphics.layer.GraphicsLayer.drawWithChildTracking(AndroidGraphicsLayer.android.kt:443)
at androidx.compose.ui.graphics.layer.GraphicsLayer.access$drawWithChildTracking(GraphicsLayer.java:56)
at androidx.compose.ui.graphics.layer.GraphicsLayer$clipDrawBlock$1.invoke(AndroidGraphicsLayer.android.kt:73)
at androidx.compose.ui.graphics.layer.GraphicsLayer$clipDrawBlock$1.invoke(AndroidGraphicsLayer.android.kt:68)
at androidx.compose.ui.graphics.layer.GraphicsLayerV29.record(GraphicsLayerV29.android.kt:251)
at androidx.compose.ui.graphics.layer.GraphicsLayer.recordInternal(AndroidGraphicsLayer.android.kt:436)
at androidx.compose.ui.graphics.layer.GraphicsLayer.record-mL-hObY(AndroidGraphicsLayer.android.kt:432)
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.GraphicsLayerOwnerLayer.updateDisplayList(GraphicsLayerOwnerLayer.android.kt:254)
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.AndroidComposeView.dispatchDraw(AndroidComposeView.android.kt:1913)
at android.view.View.draw(View.java:25197)
at android.view.View.updateDisplayListIfDirty(View.java:24053)
at android.view.ViewGroup.recreateChildDisplayList(ViewGroup.java:4788)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchGetDisplayList(ViewGroup.java:4760)
at android.view.View.updateDisplayListIfDirty(View.java:23999)
at android.view.ViewGroup.recreateChildDisplayList(ViewGroup.java:4788)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchGetDisplayList(ViewGroup.java:4760)
at android.view.View.updateDisplayListIfDirty(View.java:23999)
at android.view.ViewGroup.recreateChildDisplayList(ViewGroup.java:4788)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchGetDisplayList(ViewGroup.java:4760)
at android.view.View.updateDisplayListIfDirty(View.java:23999)
at android.view.ViewGroup.recreateChildDisplayList(ViewGroup.java:4788)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchGetDisplayList(ViewGroup.java:4760)
at android.view.View.updateDisplayListIfDirty(View.java:23999)
at android.view.ViewGroup.recreateChildDisplayList(ViewGroup.java:4788)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchGetDisplayList(ViewGroup.java:4760)
at android.view.View.updateDisplayListIfDirty(View.java:23999)
at android.view.ViewGroup.recreateChildDisplayList(ViewGroup.java:4788)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchGetDisplayList(ViewGroup.java:4760)
at android.view.View.updateDisplayListIfDirty(View.java:23999)
at android.view.ViewGroup.recreateChildDisplayList(ViewGroup.java:4788)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchGetDisplayList(ViewGroup.java:4760)
at android.view.View.updateDisplayListIfDirty(View.java:23999)
at android.view.View.draw(View.java:24924)
at android.view.ViewGroup.drawChild(ViewGroup.java:4804)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchDraw(ViewGroup.java:4562)
at com.android.internal.policy.DecorView.dispatchDraw(DecorView.java:1197)
at android.view.View.draw(View.java:25197)
at com.android.internal.policy.DecorView.draw(DecorView.java:1179)
at android.view.View.updateDisplayListIfDirty(View.java:24053)
at android.view.ThreadedRenderer.updateViewTreeDisplayList(ThreadedRenderer.java:768)
at android.view.ThreadedRenderer.updateRootDisplayList(ThreadedRenderer.java:774)
at android.view.ThreadedRenderer.draw(ThreadedRenderer.java:872)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.draw(ViewRootImpl.java:6121)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performDraw(ViewRootImpl.java:5776)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:4858)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:3345)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:11437)
at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:1690)
at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:1699)
at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:1154)
at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:1080)
at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:1647)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:958)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loopOnce(Looper.java:230)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:319)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:9063)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:588)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1103)