chore: update build workflows - new node version and Trusted publishing

[mkuznyetsov]

What does this PR do?

• Implement Trusted Publishing
• update Node to 24 version
• ensure yarn files are frozen during installation

What issues does this PR fix or reference?

eclipse-che/che#23702

Is it tested? How?

[openshift-ci]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is NOT APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: mkuznyetsov

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