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VibeGuard

Guardrails for vibe-coded software.

"AI coding tools made it cheap to generate code. They did not make it cheap to trust code."

CI Python 3.10+ License


Add VibeGuard to your PR workflow

The deterministic pre-merge safety gate for AI-generated diffs — runs in single-digit seconds, fully offline, no API key.

Try it locally (full walkthrough in Try it in 30 seconds):

pip install vibeguard-gate
vibeguard scan --path .

Add it as a GitHub Actions PR gate that fails the PR on high-severity findings:

# .github/workflows/vibeguard.yml
name: VibeGuard
on: [pull_request]
jobs:
  vibeguard:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
      - uses: dgenio/vibeguard@v0.8.0
        with:
          diff: "true"
          fail-on: high

When a finding blocks, VibeGuard prints a severity/rule/path table and exits non-zero — see Example Output. It complements Semgrep, CodeQL, gitleaks, and Dependabot rather than replacing them; see the tool comparison guide for when to use it and when not to.


The Problem

AI coding tools let developers ship in hours what used to take days. That is genuinely great. But accepting large AI-generated diffs without scrutiny creates a new failure mode that traditional security tools were not designed to catch:

  • Accidentally committed secrets — API keys, tokens, and database URLs sneak in through AI-generated config files
  • Package publish leaks — source maps, .env files, and test fixtures end up in npm/PyPI packages
  • Dependency supply chain risks — AI agents pull in git URLs, typosquatted packages, or broad version ranges
  • Security control bypasses — AI comments out auth checks or disables SSL verification to "make things work"
  • Risky code changes without tests — huge diffs touching auth, crypto, and database writes with zero test coverage
  • AI footprints — placeholder credentials, # TODO: implement real auth, and trust all certificates

Why VibeGuard Exists

VibeGuard is not another AI wrapper, SAST scanner, or dependency checker.

It is a fast, deterministic pre-merge safety gate specifically designed for the failure modes of AI-assisted coding ("vibe coding"). It runs in seconds, works offline, and requires no API key.

Think of it as the check between "AI generated this diff" and "this diff reaches production."

What It Catches

Category Examples
🔑 Secrets AWS keys, GitHub tokens, OpenAI keys, database URLs, private keys, .env files
🗺️ Source maps .map files in dist/, sourceMappingURL in bundles, npm packages that publish maps
📦 Packaging leaks .env, tests/, .github/, source maps in npm/PyPI packages
🔗 Dependency risks git/URL deps, typosquatted packages, unpinned versions (strict mode)
⚠️ Risky code patterns eval/exec, shell=True, JWT verify=False, CORS wildcard, pickle.loads, SQL construction
🧪 Missing tests Source changes with no corresponding test changes
🤖 AI footprints Placeholder creds, disabled auth, trust-all-certs, TODO stubs, temporary bypasses

Quickstart

pip install vibeguard-gate

Or from source:

git clone https://github.com/dgenio/vibeguard
cd vibeguard
pip install -e ".[dev]"

Initialize a config file:

vibeguard init

Scan a directory:

vibeguard scan --path .

Gate your CI (exits 1 if blocking findings found):

vibeguard gate --diff --fail-on high

Try it in 30 seconds

The repo ships two deliberately-vulnerable example packages with fake secrets, so you can see a real, meaningful set of findings without pointing VibeGuard at anything sensitive:

git clone https://github.com/dgenio/vibeguard
cd vibeguard
pip install -e .
vibeguard scan --path examples/vulnerable-node-package

You should see ~16 findings spanning secrets, source-map leaks, packaging leaks, risky patterns, and AI footprints — none of which touch the network or call out to any external service. Try examples/vulnerable-python-package for a Python-flavored version.

To use VibeGuard as a CI gate (exits non-zero on blocking findings):

vibeguard gate --path examples/vulnerable-python-package --fail-on medium

No API key, no telemetry, no network calls.

Want changes that look like a real PR rather than a kitchen-sink demo? See examples/pr-scenarios/ — six self-contained scenarios (disable-TLS-to-pass-tests, temporary auth bypass, packaging leaks, committed agent memory, git-URL dependency, risky DB write) each with the exact command, expected findings, and a fix.


CLI Reference

vibeguard init

Creates a vibeguard.yaml config file with sensible defaults.

vibeguard init
vibeguard init --path /path/to/repo

vibeguard scan

Scans a repository and prints findings. Always exits 0 (informational).

vibeguard scan
vibeguard scan --path .
vibeguard scan --diff                  # only changed files (requires git)
vibeguard scan --json                  # machine-readable output
vibeguard scan --markdown              # for PR comments
vibeguard scan --verbose               # detailed descriptions
vibeguard scan --fail-on medium        # set threshold (informational only)

vibeguard gate

Same as scan but exits 1 when findings meet or exceed the threshold.

vibeguard gate --path . --fail-on high
vibeguard gate --diff --fail-on medium

vibeguard publish-check

Simulate npm publish or python -m build and gate on findings in the published file set, before anything reaches the registry.

vibeguard publish-check --path .
vibeguard publish-check --ecosystem npm --manifest-out publish-manifest.json
vibeguard publish-check --ecosystem python-sdist --fail-on medium

See docs/pre-publish.md for the full guide, finding IDs, and a GitHub Actions release-gate template.

vibeguard explain <finding-id>

Print a detailed explanation and remediation guide for a finding.

vibeguard explain SEC-ENV
vibeguard explain MAP-DIST
vibeguard explain TEST-MISSING

Example Output

Below is the actual output of vibeguard scan --path examples/vulnerable-node-package on this repository (regenerate with the same command if rules change):

                                                       VibeGuard Findings
┏━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
┃ Sev        ┃ Rule           ┃ Path                 ┃ Title                                              ┃
┡━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┩
│ ☠ CRITICAL │ secrets        │ src/server.js:12     │ GitHub Token detected                              │
│ ✗ HIGH     │ secrets        │ .env                 │ Sensitive file committed: .env                     │
│ ✗ HIGH     │ sourcemaps     │ package.json         │ package.json 'files' includes source maps          │
│ ✗ HIGH     │ packaging      │ package.json         │ npm package may publish Environment files (.env)   │
│ ✗ HIGH     │ packaging      │ package.json         │ npm package may publish Source map files           │
│ ✗ HIGH     │ dependencies   │ package.json         │ URL/git/path dependency: axios                     │
│ ✗ HIGH     │ ai_footprints  │ src/server.js:14     │ AI footprint: Security disabled in code            │
│ ✗ HIGH     │ ai_footprints  │ src/server.js:31     │ AI footprint: Trust-all certificates               │
│ ✗ HIGH     │ auth           │ src/server.js:16     │ Auth: Auth bypass TODO/FIXME/HACK comment          │
│ ⚠ MEDIUM   │ packaging      │ .npmignore:8         │ Overly broad .npmignore negation: '!*'             │
│ ⚠ MEDIUM   │ risky_diff     │ src/server.js:9      │ Risk-sensitive area changed: CORS configuration    │
│ ⚠ MEDIUM   │ risky_diff     │ src/server.js:27     │ Risk-sensitive area changed: eval() or exec() usag │
│ ⚠ MEDIUM   │ risky_diff     │ src/server.js:32     │ Risk-sensitive area changed: Environment variable  │
│ ⚠ MEDIUM   │ ai_footprints  │ src/server.js:17     │ AI footprint: Temporary security bypass or mock    │
│ ↓ LOW      │ packaging      │ package.json         │ package.json runs `prepare` at publish time        │
│ ℹ INFO     │ ai_footprints  │ src/server.js:11     │ AI footprint: AI-generated code comment            │
└────────────┴────────────────┴──────────────────────┴────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

  Scanned 5 file(s)  •  16 finding(s)  |  critical: 1  high: 8  medium: 5  low: 1  info: 1  •  policy: balanced

vibeguard scan always exits 0 (informational). vibeguard gate runs the same checks but exits 1 when findings meet or exceed --fail-on:

vibeguard gate --path examples/vulnerable-node-package --fail-on high
echo "exit: $?"   # exit: 1

Policy Levels

Policy Description
relaxed Only critical and high findings
balanced High + medium findings (default)
strict All findings; unpinned dependencies and missing tests are elevated

Set in vibeguard.yaml:

policy: strict
fail_on: medium

Or override on the command line:

vibeguard gate --fail-on medium

Configuration

Run vibeguard init to create a vibeguard.yaml:

policy: balanced
fail_on: high

ignore:
  paths:
    - .git/
    - node_modules/
    - .venv/
    - dist/
    - build/
  findings: []        # suppress specific finding IDs

secrets:
  enabled: true
  min_entropy: 3.5

sourcemaps:
  enabled: true

packaging:
  enabled: true

dependencies:
  enabled: true

# `risky_patterns:` tunes the `risky_diff` rule — the YAML section name and
# the rule id differ for historical reasons. Use `vibeguard rules explain
# <rule-id>` to look up the config section for any rule.
risky_patterns:
  enabled: true

tests:
  enabled: true

ai_footprints:
  enabled: true

GitHub Actions Usage

Add to your pull request workflow:

name: VibeGuard
on: [pull_request]
jobs:
  vibeguard:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
        with:
          python-version: "3.11"
      - run: pip install vibeguard-gate
      - run: vibeguard gate --diff --fail-on high

For local development (before publishing to PyPI):

      - run: pip install -e .
      - run: vibeguard gate --fail-on high

Rule quick reference

VibeGuard ships 13 deterministic rules. Each rule emits one or more stable finding IDs you can target with vibeguard explain <ID>, suppress via vibeguard.yaml, or remap via severity_overrides.

Rule Default severity Detects
secrets high AWS keys, GitHub/OpenAI/Slack/Stripe tokens, private keys, bearer tokens, hardcoded passwords, DB URLs with credentials, committed .env files.
sourcemaps high .map files in dist//build/, sourceMappingURL comments, package.json files entries that include source maps.
packaging medium npm/PyPI manifests that would publish .env, tests, source maps, build configs; broad MANIFEST.in grafts, .npmignore negations.
dependencies high git/URL/path dependencies, typosquatting heuristics, broad version ranges, lockfile drift, registry changes.
risky_diff medium Changes to risk-sensitive areas (auth, crypto, eval/exec, shell, network, DB writes, payments, CORS, JWT, certs) plus diff-breadth/size signals.
auth high Commented-out auth, JWT alg=none, hardcoded admin passwords, verify=False, allow-all middlewares, auth functions that return True/nil.
sql high f-string / concatenation / template-literal / fmt.Sprintf SQL construction that smells like injection.
ai_footprints medium AI generation comments, placeholder credentials, trust-all-certs, CORS wildcards, temporary bypasses, skip-validation, hallucinated TODOs.
agent_memory high Accidentally committed agent artifacts: SQLite memory DBs, JSONL logs, transcripts, tool traces, hidden memory directories.
ci_docker high Risky Dockerfiles and GitHub Actions: privileged containers, latest tags, curl-pipe-bash, pull_request_target, broad permissions, secret echoes, unversioned actions.
iac high Terraform: IAM wildcards, open security groups, public S3, unencrypted resources. Kubernetes: privileged containers, hostPath, root user, no-TLS, allow-all policies.
go_rules high Go-specific risks: TLS bypass, shell injection, CORS wildcards, SQL via Sprintf, hardcoded tokens, auth bypass comments, unsafe file deletion.
tests low Source files changed without any corresponding test-file changes.

Run vibeguard explain <finding-id> for the full remediation guidance for any specific finding (e.g. vibeguard explain SEC-GITHUBTOKEN).

risky_diff is intentionally a risk signal, not a vulnerability claim — it says "human, please look at this," not "this is exploitable."


What VibeGuard is / is not

Is:

  • A deterministic, offline pre-merge safety gate for the kinds of mistakes AI-assisted coding produces at scale.
  • A fast first line of defense — typically runs in single-digit seconds on a typical repo, suitable for pre-commit hooks and PR gates.
  • A tool that requires no API key, no network calls, no telemetry, and no LLM in the loop.

Is not:

  • A full SAST replacement (use Semgrep, CodeQL, Bandit, ESLint security plugins for deep semantic analysis).
  • A secret-scanning replacement for already-leaked credentials (use truffleHog or gitleaks against your full git history).
  • A dependency vulnerability scanner (use Dependabot, pip-audit, npm audit, Snyk for CVE coverage).
  • A substitute for human code review.
  • A guarantee that code is safe or production-ready.

Where VibeGuard fits next to other tools

Tool category What it's great at What it tends to miss for AI-generated diffs
VibeGuard Pre-merge gate for AI-coding failure modes (secrets in new files, packaging leaks, "trust all certs", commented-out auth, risky-diff signals). Deep dataflow analysis, CVE lookups, historical leak scans.
Secret scanners (gitleaks, truffleHog) Wide pattern coverage; can scan full git history. A .env that's about to be committed now; secrets in newly-staged code that hasn't been pushed yet.
SAST (Semgrep, CodeQL, Bandit) Deep dataflow; community rule packs. "AI footprint" patterns (# TODO: real auth, verify=False, CORS wildcards) and packaging-manifest hygiene.
Dependency scanners (Dependabot, pip-audit, npm audit, Snyk) Known CVEs; transitive vuln coverage. git/URL dependencies, typosquatting heuristics, lockfile drift introduced by an AI commit.
Linters (ruff, eslint) Style + simple correctness. Anything security-shaped.

The intent is to complement these tools, not replace them. A typical CI pipeline runs VibeGuard alongside one of each of the above.

For a deeper, per-tool breakdown — when to reach for VibeGuard and when not to, plus a recommended layered CI pipeline — see the tool comparison guide.

Speed & false positives

VibeGuard ships a reproducible benchmark & evaluation report: scan throughput on synthetic repos, detection across Node/Python/Go/Terraform fixtures, and a zero blocking false-positives baseline on clean code. Run it yourself with make bench and make bench-scenarios.


Ecosystem

VibeGuard is fully standalone. It has no runtime dependency on any external service, API, or sibling project, and it never phones home. The only thing it needs is the diff or directory you point it at.

It is built to fit into a broader toolchain through standard, boring interfaces — process exit codes, JSON and SARIF reports, and editor diagnostics — so downstream tooling can consume its findings without coupling to VibeGuard internals. Treat those outputs as the integration surface: nothing downstream is required for VibeGuard to do its job, and adopting VibeGuard never forces any other tool on you.


Stability & roadmap

VibeGuard is meant to be enforced in CI, so its behaviour is contractual:

  • docs/stability-contract.md — which surfaces are stable (CLI, exit codes, finding IDs, JSON/SARIF), how scan and gate differ, the versioning policy, and the fail-closed guarantees for bad paths, malformed config, and empty scans.
  • docs/roadmap.md — where the project is heading (trust before breadth), the label taxonomy, what makes a good rule, and when to ship a plugin instead of a core rule.

Maintainers: see docs/release-checklist.md for the release process that keeps the README, PyPI, tags, and action snippets aligned (make check-versions is the automated guard).


Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md for local setup, test commands, branch and commit conventions, and how to add a new rule.

For security disclosures, see SECURITY.md — do not file public issues for vulnerabilities.

Filing a bug, feature, rule request, or false-positive? Use the issue forms.


License

Apache 2.0 — see LICENSE.

About

Guardrails for vibe-coded software. VibeGuard checks AI-generated changes for secrets, unsafe diffs, package leaks, source maps, config drift, and supply-chain risks before merge or publish.

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