add dts thermal zones #8

sarnold · 2021-05-18T21:58:56Z

EDIT: forget the driver piece. this is now strictly a dts thermal_zone patch

This is basically 2 parts:

register sfctmp as hwmon device in sysfs
add thermal zones

Pending review, the first part works, and I now have visible sensors in gkrellm. The second part looks okay in sysfs, but the temp file is not readable and I can't find an error to poke at. I'm getting that "it must be something simple and i'm just not seeing it" feeling, so any pointers would be really helpful.

sarnold · 2021-05-18T22:28:55Z

sysfs looks like this:

beaglev ~ # find /sys/ -name \*temp\*
/sys/devices/platform/soc/124a0000.thermal-sensor/hwmon/hwmon0/temp1_input
/sys/devices/virtual/thermal/thermal_zone0/emul_temp
/sys/devices/virtual/thermal/thermal_zone0/trip_point_1_temp
/sys/devices/virtual/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp
/sys/devices/virtual/thermal/thermal_zone0/trip_point_0_temp
/sys/bus/platform/drivers/sfc_tempsensor
/sys/firmware/devicetree/base/soc/thermal-zones/cpu-thermal/trips/cpu_crit/temperature
/sys/firmware/devicetree/base/soc/thermal-zones/cpu-thermal/trips/cpu_alert0/temperature
beaglev ~ # cat /sys/devices/platform/soc/124a0000.thermal-sensor/hwmon/hwmon0/temp1_input
33120
beaglev ~ # cat /sys/devices/virtual/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp
cat: /sys/devices/virtual/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp: Invalid argument
beaglev ~ # ls /sys/devices/virtual/thermal/thermal_zone0/
available_policies  k_pu    subsystem          trip_point_1_hyst
emul_temp           mode    sustainable_power  trip_point_1_temp
integral_cutoff     offset  temp               trip_point_1_type
k_d                 policy  trip_point_0_hyst  type
k_i                 power   trip_point_0_temp  uevent
k_po                slope   trip_point_0_type
beaglev ~ # cat /sys/devices/virtual/thermal/thermal_zone0/type
cpu-thermal
beaglev ~ # ls /sys/devices/platform/soc/124a0000.thermal-sensor/
driver  driver_override  hwmon  modalias  of_node  power  subsystem  uevent
beaglev ~ # ls /sys/devices/platform/soc/124a0000.thermal-sensor/hwmon/hwmon0/
device  name  of_node  power  subsystem  temp1_input  uevent

esmil · 2021-05-21T13:28:10Z

Hey, thanks for the pull request! I'm sorry it's taking so long, but I'd really like to sit down and understand this and I just haven't found the time yet..

esmil · 2021-05-23T22:34:59Z

Thanks! This is on the starlight branch now.

It's not correct to call napi_schedule() in pure process context. Because we use __raise_softirq_irqoff() we require callers to be in a context which will eventually lead to softirq handling (hardirq, bh disabled, etc.). With code as is users will see: NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!! Fixes: a8dd7ac ("net/mlx5e: Generalize RQ activation") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>

ASan reported a memory leak caused by info_linear not being deallocated. The info_linear was allocated during in perf_event__synthesize_one_bpf_prog(). This patch adds the corresponding free() when bpf_prog_info_node is freed in perf_env__purge_bpf(). $ sudo ./perf record -- sleep 5 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.025 MB perf.data (8 samples) ] ================================================================= ==297735==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 7688 byte(s) in 19 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x4f420f in malloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f420f) #1 0xc06a74 in bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear /home/user/linux/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c:11113:16 #2 0xb426fe in perf_event__synthesize_one_bpf_prog /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c:191:16 #3 0xb42008 in perf_event__synthesize_bpf_events /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c:410:9 #4 0x594596 in record__synthesize /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1490:8 #5 0x58c9ac in __cmd_record /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1798:8 #6 0x58990b in cmd_record /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2901:8 #7 0x7b2a20 in run_builtin /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313:11 #8 0x7b12ff in handle_internal_command /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365:8 #9 0x7b2583 in run_argv /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409:2 #10 0x7b0d79 in main /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539:3 #11 0x7fa357ef6b74 in __libc_start_main /usr/src/debug/glibc-2.33-8.fc34.x86_64/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:332:16 Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210602224024.300485-1-rickyman7@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

ASan reports a heap-buffer-overflow in elf_sec__is_text when using perf-top. The bug is caused by the fact that secstrs is built from runtime_ss, while shdr is built from syms_ss if shdr.sh_type != SHT_NOBITS. Therefore, they point to two different ELF files. This patch renames secstrs to secstrs_run and adds secstrs_sym, so that the correct secstrs is chosen depending on shdr.sh_type. $ ASAN_OPTIONS=abort_on_error=1:disable_coredump=0:unmap_shadow_on_exit=1 ./perf top ================================================================= ==363148==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x61300009add6 at pc 0x00000049875c bp 0x7f4f56446440 sp 0x7f4f56445bf0 READ of size 1 at 0x61300009add6 thread T6 #0 0x49875b in StrstrCheck(void*, char*, char const*, char const*) (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x49875b) #1 0x4d13a2 in strstr (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4d13a2) #2 0xacae36 in elf_sec__is_text /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c:176:9 #3 0xac3ec9 in elf_sec__filter /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c:187:9 #4 0xac2c3d in dso__load_sym /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c:1254:20 #5 0x883981 in dso__load /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol.c:1897:9 #6 0x8e6248 in map__load /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/map.c:332:7 #7 0x8e66e5 in map__find_symbol /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/map.c:366:6 #8 0x7f8278 in machine__resolve /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/event.c:707:13 #9 0x5f3d1a in perf_event__process_sample /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:773:6 #10 0x5f30e4 in deliver_event /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1197:3 #11 0x908a72 in do_flush /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.c:244:9 #12 0x905fae in __ordered_events__flush /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.c:323:8 #13 0x9058db in ordered_events__flush /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.c:341:9 #14 0x5f19b1 in process_thread /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1109:7 #15 0x7f4f6a21a298 in start_thread /usr/src/debug/glibc-2.33-16.fc34.x86_64/nptl/pthread_create.c:481:8 #16 0x7f4f697d0352 in clone ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:95 0x61300009add6 is located 10 bytes to the right of 332-byte region [0x61300009ac80,0x61300009adcc) allocated by thread T6 here: #0 0x4f3f7f in malloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f3f7f) #1 0x7f4f6a0a88d9 (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xa8d9) Thread T6 created by T0 here: #0 0x464856 in pthread_create (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x464856) #1 0x5f06e0 in __cmd_top /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1309:6 #2 0x5ef19f in cmd_top /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1762:11 #3 0x7b28c0 in run_builtin /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313:11 #4 0x7b119f in handle_internal_command /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365:8 #5 0x7b2423 in run_argv /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409:2 #6 0x7b0c19 in main /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539:3 #7 0x7f4f696f7b74 in __libc_start_main /usr/src/debug/glibc-2.33-16.fc34.x86_64/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:332:16 SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x49875b) in StrstrCheck(void*, char*, char const*, char const*) Shadow bytes around the buggy address: 0x0c268000b560: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x0c268000b570: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x0c268000b580: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x0c268000b590: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0c268000b5a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 =>0x0c268000b5b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04[fa]fa fa fa fa fa 0x0c268000b5c0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0c268000b5d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0c268000b5e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0c268000b5f0: 07 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x0c268000b600: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes): Addressable: 00 Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 Heap left redzone: fa Freed heap region: fd Stack left redzone: f1 Stack mid redzone: f2 Stack right redzone: f3 Stack after return: f5 Stack use after scope: f8 Global redzone: f9 Global init order: f6 Poisoned by user: f7 Container overflow: fc Array cookie: ac Intra object redzone: bb ASan internal: fe Left alloca redzone: ca Right alloca redzone: cb Shadow gap: cc ==363148==ABORTING Suggested-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fabian Hemmer <copy@copy.sh> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Remi Bernon <rbernon@codeweavers.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210621222108.196219-1-rickyman7@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

…nces [ Upstream commit ecfbd7b ] FunctionFS device structure 'struct ffs_dev' and driver data structure 'struct ffs_data' are bound to each other with cross-reference pointers 'ffs_data->private_data' and 'ffs_dev->ffs_data'. While the first one is supposed to be valid through the whole life of 'struct ffs_data' (and while 'struct ffs_dev' exists non-freed), the second one is cleared in 'ffs_closed()' (called from 'ffs_data_reset()' or the last 'ffs_data_put()'). This can be called several times, alternating in different order with 'ffs_free_inst()', that, if possible, clears the other cross-reference. As a result, different cases of these calls order may leave stale cross-reference pointers, used when the pointed structure is already freed. Even if it occasionally doesn't cause kernel crash, this error is reported by KASAN-enabled kernel configuration. For example, the case [last 'ffs_data_put()' - 'ffs_free_inst()'] was fixed by commit cdafb6d ("usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix use-after-free in ffs_free_inst"). The other case ['ffs_data_reset()' - 'ffs_free_inst()' - 'ffs_data_put()'] now causes KASAN reported error [1], when 'ffs_data_reset()' clears 'ffs_dev->ffs_data', then 'ffs_free_inst()' frees the 'struct ffs_dev', but can't clear 'ffs_data->private_data', which is then accessed in 'ffs_closed()' called from 'ffs_data_put()'. This happens since 'ffs_dev->ffs_data' reference is cleared too early. Moreover, one more use case, when 'ffs_free_inst()' is called immediately after mounting FunctionFS device (that is before the descriptors are written and 'ffs_ready()' is called), and then 'ffs_data_reset()' or 'ffs_data_put()' is called from accessing "ep0" file or unmounting the device. This causes KASAN error report like [2], since 'ffs_dev->ffs_data' is not yet set when 'ffs_free_inst()' can't properly clear 'ffs_data->private_data', that is later accessed to freed structure. Fix these (and may be other) cases of stale pointers access by moving setting and clearing of the mentioned cross-references to the single places, setting both of them when 'struct ffs_data' is created and bound to 'struct ffs_dev', and clearing both of them when one of the structures is destroyed. It seems convenient to make this pointer initialization and structures binding in 'ffs_acquire_dev()' and make pointers clearing in 'ffs_release_dev()'. This required some changes in these functions parameters and return types. Also, 'ffs_release_dev()' calling requires some cleanup, fixing minor issues, like (1) 'ffs_release_dev()' is not called if 'ffs_free_inst()' is called without unmounting the device, and "release_dev" callback is not called at all, or (2) "release_dev" callback is called before "ffs_closed" callback on unmounting, which seems to be not correctly nested with "acquire_dev" and "ffs_ready" callbacks. Make this cleanup togther with other mentioned 'ffs_release_dev()' changes. [1] ================================================================== root@rcar-gen3:~# mkdir /dev/cfs root@rcar-gen3:~# mkdir /dev/ffs root@rcar-gen3:~# modprobe libcomposite root@rcar-gen3:~# mount -t configfs none /dev/cfs root@rcar-gen3:~# mkdir /dev/cfs/usb_gadget/g1 root@rcar-gen3:~# mkdir /dev/cfs/usb_gadget/g1/functions/ffs.ffs [ 64.340664] file system registered root@rcar-gen3:~# mount -t functionfs ffs /dev/ffs root@rcar-gen3:~# cd /dev/ffs root@rcar-gen3:/dev/ffs# /home/root/ffs-test ffs-test: info: ep0: writing descriptors (in v2 format) [ 83.181442] read descriptors [ 83.186085] read strings ffs-test: info: ep0: writing strings ffs-test: dbg: ep1: starting ffs-test: dbg: ep2: starting ffs-test: info: ep1: starts ffs-test: info: ep2: starts ffs-test: info: ep0: starts ^C root@rcar-gen3:/dev/ffs# cd /home/root/ root@rcar-gen3:~# rmdir /dev/cfs/usb_gadget/g1/functions/ffs.ffs [ 98.935061] unloading root@rcar-gen3:~# umount /dev/ffs [ 102.734301] ================================================================== [ 102.742059] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ffs_release_dev+0x64/0xa8 [usb_f_fs] [ 102.749683] Write of size 1 at addr ffff0004d46ff549 by task umount/2997 [ 102.756709] [ 102.758311] CPU: 0 PID: 2997 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.13.0-rc4+ #8 [ 102.764971] Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X board based on r8a77951 (DT) [ 102.772179] Call trace: [ 102.774779] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x330 [ 102.778653] show_stack+0x20/0x2c [ 102.782152] dump_stack+0x11c/0x1ac [ 102.785833] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x30/0x274 [ 102.791862] kasan_report+0x14c/0x1c8 [ 102.795719] __asan_report_store1_noabort+0x34/0x58 [ 102.800840] ffs_release_dev+0x64/0xa8 [usb_f_fs] [ 102.805801] ffs_fs_kill_sb+0x50/0x84 [usb_f_fs] [ 102.810663] deactivate_locked_super+0xa0/0xf0 [ 102.815339] deactivate_super+0x98/0xac [ 102.819378] cleanup_mnt+0xd0/0x1b0 [ 102.823057] __cleanup_mnt+0x1c/0x28 [ 102.826823] task_work_run+0x104/0x180 [ 102.830774] do_notify_resume+0x458/0x14e0 [ 102.835083] work_pending+0xc/0x5f8 [ 102.838762] [ 102.840357] Allocated by task 2988: [ 102.844032] kasan_save_stack+0x28/0x58 [ 102.848071] kasan_set_track+0x28/0x3c [ 102.852016] ____kasan_kmalloc+0x84/0x9c [ 102.856142] __kasan_kmalloc+0x10/0x1c [ 102.860088] __kmalloc+0x214/0x2f8 [ 102.863678] kzalloc.constprop.0+0x14/0x20 [usb_f_fs] [ 102.868990] ffs_alloc_inst+0x8c/0x208 [usb_f_fs] [ 102.873942] try_get_usb_function_instance+0xf0/0x164 [libcomposite] [ 102.880629] usb_get_function_instance+0x64/0x68 [libcomposite] [ 102.886858] function_make+0x128/0x1ec [libcomposite] [ 102.892185] configfs_mkdir+0x330/0x590 [configfs] [ 102.897245] vfs_mkdir+0x12c/0x1bc [ 102.900835] do_mkdirat+0x180/0x1d0 [ 102.904513] __arm64_sys_mkdirat+0x80/0x94 [ 102.908822] invoke_syscall+0xf8/0x25c [ 102.912772] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x150/0x1a0 [ 102.917891] do_el0_svc+0xa0/0xd4 [ 102.921386] el0_svc+0x24/0x34 [ 102.924613] el0_sync_handler+0xcc/0x154 [ 102.928743] el0_sync+0x198/0x1c0 [ 102.932238] [ 102.933832] Freed by task 2996: [ 102.937144] kasan_save_stack+0x28/0x58 [ 102.941181] kasan_set_track+0x28/0x3c [ 102.945128] kasan_set_free_info+0x28/0x4c [ 102.949435] ____kasan_slab_free+0x104/0x118 [ 102.953921] __kasan_slab_free+0x18/0x24 [ 102.958047] slab_free_freelist_hook+0x148/0x1f0 [ 102.962897] kfree+0x318/0x440 [ 102.966123] ffs_free_inst+0x164/0x2d8 [usb_f_fs] [ 102.971075] usb_put_function_instance+0x84/0xa4 [libcomposite] [ 102.977302] ffs_attr_release+0x18/0x24 [usb_f_fs] [ 102.982344] config_item_put+0x140/0x1a4 [configfs] [ 102.987486] configfs_rmdir+0x3fc/0x518 [configfs] [ 102.992535] vfs_rmdir+0x114/0x234 [ 102.996122] do_rmdir+0x274/0x2b0 [ 102.999617] __arm64_sys_unlinkat+0x94/0xc8 [ 103.004015] invoke_syscall+0xf8/0x25c [ 103.007961] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x150/0x1a0 [ 103.013080] do_el0_svc+0xa0/0xd4 [ 103.016575] el0_svc+0x24/0x34 [ 103.019801] el0_sync_handler+0xcc/0x154 [ 103.023930] el0_sync+0x198/0x1c0 [ 103.027426] [ 103.029020] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff0004d46ff500 [ 103.029020] which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128 [ 103.042079] The buggy address is located 73 bytes inside of [ 103.042079] 128-byte region [ffff0004d46ff500, ffff0004d46ff580) [ 103.054236] The buggy address belongs to the page: [ 103.059262] page:0000000021aa849b refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff0004d46fee00 pfn:0x5146fe [ 103.070437] head:0000000021aa849b order:1 compound_mapcount:0 [ 103.076456] flags: 0x8000000000010200(slab|head|zone=2) [ 103.081948] raw: 8000000000010200 fffffc0013521a80 0000000d0000000d ffff0004c0002300 [ 103.090052] raw: ffff0004d46fee00 000000008020001e 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 103.098150] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 103.103985] [ 103.105578] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 103.110602] ffff0004d46ff400: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 103.118161] ffff0004d46ff480: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 103.125726] >ffff0004d46ff500: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 103.133284] ^ [ 103.139120] ffff0004d46ff580: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 103.146679] ffff0004d46ff600: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 103.154238] ================================================================== [ 103.161792] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint [ 103.167319] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0037801d6000018e [ 103.175406] Mem abort info: [ 103.178457] ESR = 0x96000004 [ 103.181609] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 103.187020] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 103.190185] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 103.193417] Data abort info: [ 103.196385] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 [ 103.200315] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [ 103.203366] [0037801d6000018e] address between user and kernel address ranges [ 103.210611] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 103.216231] Modules linked in: usb_f_fs libcomposite configfs ath9k_htc led_class mac80211 libarc4 ath9k_common ath9k_hw ath cfg80211 aes_ce_blk sata_rc4 [ 103.259233] CPU: 0 PID: 2997 Comm: umount Tainted: G B 5.13.0-rc4+ #8 [ 103.267031] Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X board based on r8a77951 (DT) [ 103.273951] pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) [ 103.280001] pc : ffs_data_clear+0x138/0x370 [usb_f_fs] [ 103.285197] lr : ffs_data_clear+0x124/0x370 [usb_f_fs] [ 103.290385] sp : ffff800014777a80 [ 103.293725] x29: ffff800014777a80 x28: ffff0004d7649c80 x27: 0000000000000000 [ 103.300931] x26: ffff800014777fb0 x25: ffff60009aec9394 x24: ffff0004d7649ca4 [ 103.308136] x23: 1fffe0009a3d063a x22: dfff800000000000 x21: ffff0004d1e831d0 [ 103.315340] x20: e1c000eb00000bb4 x19: ffff0004d1e83000 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 103.322545] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 [ 103.329748] x14: 0720072007200720 x13: 0720072007200720 x12: 1ffff000012ef658 [ 103.336952] x11: ffff7000012ef658 x10: 0720072007200720 x9 : ffff800011322648 [ 103.344157] x8 : ffff800014777818 x7 : ffff80000977b2c7 x6 : 0000000000000000 [ 103.351359] x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : ffff7000012ef659 x3 : 0000000000000001 [ 103.358562] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 1c38001d6000018e x0 : e1c000eb00000c70 [ 103.365766] Call trace: [ 103.368235] ffs_data_clear+0x138/0x370 [usb_f_fs] [ 103.373076] ffs_data_reset+0x20/0x304 [usb_f_fs] [ 103.377829] ffs_data_closed+0x1ec/0x244 [usb_f_fs] [ 103.382755] ffs_fs_kill_sb+0x70/0x84 [usb_f_fs] [ 103.387420] deactivate_locked_super+0xa0/0xf0 [ 103.391905] deactivate_super+0x98/0xac [ 103.395776] cleanup_mnt+0xd0/0x1b0 [ 103.399299] __cleanup_mnt+0x1c/0x28 [ 103.402906] task_work_run+0x104/0x180 [ 103.406691] do_notify_resume+0x458/0x14e0 [ 103.410823] work_pending+0xc/0x5f8 [ 103.414351] Code: b4000a54 9102f280 12000802 d343fc01 (38f66821) [ 103.420490] ---[ end trace 57b43a50e8244f57 ]--- Segmentation fault root@rcar-gen3:~# ================================================================== [2] ================================================================== root@rcar-gen3:~# mkdir /dev/ffs root@rcar-gen3:~# modprobe libcomposite root@rcar-gen3:~# root@rcar-gen3:~# mount -t configfs none /dev/cfs root@rcar-gen3:~# mkdir /dev/cfs/usb_gadget/g1 root@rcar-gen3:~# mkdir /dev/cfs/usb_gadget/g1/functions/ffs.ffs [ 54.766480] file system registered root@rcar-gen3:~# mount -t functionfs ffs /dev/ffs root@rcar-gen3:~# rmdir /dev/cfs/usb_gadget/g1/functions/ffs.ffs [ 63.197597] unloading root@rcar-gen3:~# cat /dev/ffs/ep0 cat: read error:[ 67.213506] ================================================================== [ 67.222095] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ffs_data_clear+0x70/0x370 [usb_f_fs] [ 67.229699] Write of size 1 at addr ffff0004c26e974a by task cat/2994 [ 67.236446] [ 67.238045] CPU: 0 PID: 2994 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.13.0-rc4+ #8 [ 67.244431] Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X board based on r8a77951 (DT) [ 67.251624] Call trace: [ 67.254212] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x330 [ 67.258081] show_stack+0x20/0x2c [ 67.261579] dump_stack+0x11c/0x1ac [ 67.265260] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x30/0x274 [ 67.271286] kasan_report+0x14c/0x1c8 [ 67.275143] __asan_report_store1_noabort+0x34/0x58 [ 67.280265] ffs_data_clear+0x70/0x370 [usb_f_fs] [ 67.285220] ffs_data_reset+0x20/0x304 [usb_f_fs] [ 67.290172] ffs_data_closed+0x240/0x244 [usb_f_fs] [ 67.295305] ffs_ep0_release+0x40/0x54 [usb_f_fs] [ 67.300256] __fput+0x304/0x580 [ 67.303576] ____fput+0x18/0x24 [ 67.306893] task_work_run+0x104/0x180 [ 67.310846] do_notify_resume+0x458/0x14e0 [ 67.315154] work_pending+0xc/0x5f8 [ 67.318834] [ 67.320429] Allocated by task 2988: [ 67.324105] kasan_save_stack+0x28/0x58 [ 67.328144] kasan_set_track+0x28/0x3c [ 67.332090] ____kasan_kmalloc+0x84/0x9c [ 67.336217] __kasan_kmalloc+0x10/0x1c [ 67.340163] __kmalloc+0x214/0x2f8 [ 67.343754] kzalloc.constprop.0+0x14/0x20 [usb_f_fs] [ 67.349066] ffs_alloc_inst+0x8c/0x208 [usb_f_fs] [ 67.354017] try_get_usb_function_instance+0xf0/0x164 [libcomposite] [ 67.360705] usb_get_function_instance+0x64/0x68 [libcomposite] [ 67.366934] function_make+0x128/0x1ec [libcomposite] [ 67.372260] configfs_mkdir+0x330/0x590 [configfs] [ 67.377320] vfs_mkdir+0x12c/0x1bc [ 67.380911] do_mkdirat+0x180/0x1d0 [ 67.384589] __arm64_sys_mkdirat+0x80/0x94 [ 67.388899] invoke_syscall+0xf8/0x25c [ 67.392850] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x150/0x1a0 [ 67.397969] do_el0_svc+0xa0/0xd4 [ 67.401464] el0_svc+0x24/0x34 [ 67.404691] el0_sync_handler+0xcc/0x154 [ 67.408819] el0_sync+0x198/0x1c0 [ 67.412315] [ 67.413909] Freed by task 2993: [ 67.417220] kasan_save_stack+0x28/0x58 [ 67.421257] kasan_set_track+0x28/0x3c [ 67.425204] kasan_set_free_info+0x28/0x4c [ 67.429513] ____kasan_slab_free+0x104/0x118 [ 67.434001] __kasan_slab_free+0x18/0x24 [ 67.438128] slab_free_freelist_hook+0x148/0x1f0 [ 67.442978] kfree+0x318/0x440 [ 67.446205] ffs_free_inst+0x164/0x2d8 [usb_f_fs] [ 67.451156] usb_put_function_instance+0x84/0xa4 [libcomposite] [ 67.457385] ffs_attr_release+0x18/0x24 [usb_f_fs] [ 67.462428] config_item_put+0x140/0x1a4 [configfs] [ 67.467570] configfs_rmdir+0x3fc/0x518 [configfs] [ 67.472626] vfs_rmdir+0x114/0x234 [ 67.476215] do_rmdir+0x274/0x2b0 [ 67.479710] __arm64_sys_unlinkat+0x94/0xc8 [ 67.484108] invoke_syscall+0xf8/0x25c [ 67.488055] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x150/0x1a0 [ 67.493175] do_el0_svc+0xa0/0xd4 [ 67.496671] el0_svc+0x24/0x34 [ 67.499896] el0_sync_handler+0xcc/0x154 [ 67.504024] el0_sync+0x198/0x1c0 [ 67.507520] [ 67.509114] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff0004c26e9700 [ 67.509114] which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128 [ 67.522171] The buggy address is located 74 bytes inside of [ 67.522171] 128-byte region [ffff0004c26e9700, ffff0004c26e9780) [ 67.534328] The buggy address belongs to the page: [ 67.539355] page:000000003177a217 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x5026e8 [ 67.549175] head:000000003177a217 order:1 compound_mapcount:0 [ 67.555195] flags: 0x8000000000010200(slab|head|zone=2) [ 67.560687] raw: 8000000000010200 fffffc0013037100 0000000c00000002 ffff0004c0002300 [ 67.568791] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080200020 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 67.576890] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 67.582725] [ 67.584318] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 67.589343] ffff0004c26e9600: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 67.596903] ffff0004c26e9680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 67.604463] >ffff0004c26e9700: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 67.612022] ^ [ 67.617860] ffff0004c26e9780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 67.625421] ffff0004c26e9800: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 67.632981] ================================================================== [ 67.640535] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint File descriptor[ 67.646100] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fabb801d4000018d in bad state [ 67.655456] Mem abort info: [ 67.659619] ESR = 0x96000004 [ 67.662801] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 67.668225] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 67.671375] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 67.674613] Data abort info: [ 67.677587] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 [ 67.681522] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [ 67.684588] [fabb801d4000018d] address between user and kernel address ranges [ 67.691849] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 67.697470] Modules linked in: usb_f_fs libcomposite configfs ath9k_htc led_class mac80211 libarc4 ath9k_common ath9k_hw ath cfg80211 aes_ce_blk crypto_simd cryptd aes_ce_cipher ghash_ce gf128mul sha2_ce sha1_ce evdev sata_rcar libata xhci_plat_hcd scsi_mod xhci_hcd rene4 [ 67.740467] CPU: 0 PID: 2994 Comm: cat Tainted: G B 5.13.0-rc4+ #8 [ 67.748005] Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X board based on r8a77951 (DT) [ 67.754924] pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) [ 67.760974] pc : ffs_data_clear+0x138/0x370 [usb_f_fs] [ 67.766178] lr : ffs_data_clear+0x124/0x370 [usb_f_fs] [ 67.771365] sp : ffff800014767ad0 [ 67.774706] x29: ffff800014767ad0 x28: ffff800009cf91c0 x27: ffff0004c54861a0 [ 67.781913] x26: ffff0004dc90b288 x25: 1fffe00099ec10f5 x24: 00000000000a801d [ 67.789118] x23: 1fffe00099f6953a x22: dfff800000000000 x21: ffff0004cfb4a9d0 [ 67.796322] x20: d5e000ea00000bb1 x19: ffff0004cfb4a800 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 67.803526] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 [ 67.810730] x14: 0720072007200720 x13: 0720072007200720 x12: 1ffff000028ecefa [ 67.817934] x11: ffff7000028ecefa x10: 0720072007200720 x9 : ffff80001132c014 [ 67.825137] x8 : ffff8000147677d8 x7 : ffff8000147677d7 x6 : 0000000000000000 [ 67.832341] x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : ffff7000028ecefb x3 : 0000000000000001 [ 67.839544] x2 : 0000000000000005 x1 : 1abc001d4000018d x0 : d5e000ea00000c6d [ 67.846748] Call trace: [ 67.849218] ffs_data_clear+0x138/0x370 [usb_f_fs] [ 67.854058] ffs_data_reset+0x20/0x304 [usb_f_fs] [ 67.858810] ffs_data_closed+0x240/0x244 [usb_f_fs] [ 67.863736] ffs_ep0_release+0x40/0x54 [usb_f_fs] [ 67.868488] __fput+0x304/0x580 [ 67.871665] ____fput+0x18/0x24 [ 67.874837] task_work_run+0x104/0x180 [ 67.878622] do_notify_resume+0x458/0x14e0 [ 67.882754] work_pending+0xc/0x5f8 [ 67.886282] Code: b4000a54 9102f280 12000802 d343fc01 (38f66821) [ 67.892422] ---[ end trace 6d7cedf53d7abbea ]--- Segmentation fault root@rcar-gen3:~# ================================================================== Fixes: 4b187fc ("usb: gadget: FunctionFS: add devices management code") Fixes: 3262ad8 ("usb: gadget: f_fs: Stop ffs_closed NULL pointer dereference") Fixes: cdafb6d ("usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix use-after-free in ffs_free_inst") Reported-by: Bhuvanesh Surachari <bhuvanesh_surachari@mentor.com> Tested-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com> Reviewed-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603171507.22514-1-andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

The inode switching code is not suited for dax inodes. An attempt to switch a dax inode to a parent writeback structure (as a part of a writeback cleanup procedure) results in a panic like this: run fstests generic/270 at 2021-07-15 05:54:02 XFS (pmem0p2): EXPERIMENTAL big timestamp feature in use. Use at your own risk! XFS (pmem0p2): DAX enabled. Warning: EXPERIMENTAL, use at your own risk XFS (pmem0p2): EXPERIMENTAL inode btree counters feature in use. Use at your own risk! XFS (pmem0p2): Mounting V5 Filesystem XFS (pmem0p2): Ending clean mount XFS (pmem0p2): Quotacheck needed: Please wait. XFS (pmem0p2): Quotacheck: Done. XFS (pmem0p2): xlog_verify_grant_tail: space > BBTOB(tail_blocks) XFS (pmem0p2): xlog_verify_grant_tail: space > BBTOB(tail_blocks) XFS (pmem0p2): xlog_verify_grant_tail: space > BBTOB(tail_blocks) BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000005b0f669 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 13 PID: 10479 Comm: kworker/13:16 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1-master-8096acd7442e+ #8 Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL360 Gen9/ProLiant DL360 Gen9, BIOS P89 09/13/2016 Workqueue: inode_switch_wbs inode_switch_wbs_work_fn RIP: 0010:inode_do_switch_wbs+0xaf/0x470 Code: 00 30 0f 85 c1 03 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 d2 48 c7 c6 ff ff ff ff 48 8d 7c 24 08 e8 eb 49 1a 00 48 85 c0 74 4a bb ff ff ff ff <48> 8b 50 08 48 8d 4a ff 83 e2 01 48 0f 45 c1 48 8b 00 a8 08 0f 85 RSP: 0018:ffff9c66691abdc8 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: 0000000005b0f661 RBX: 00000000ffffffff RCX: ffff89e6a21382b0 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff89e350230248 RDI: ffffffffffffffff RBP: ffff89e681d19400 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000228 R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: ffffffffffffffc0 R12: ffff89e6a2138130 R13: ffff89e316af7400 R14: ffff89e316af6e78 R15: ffff89e6a21382b0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff89ee5fb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000005b0f669 CR3: 0000000cb2410004 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: inode_switch_wbs_work_fn+0xb6/0x2a0 process_one_work+0x1e6/0x380 worker_thread+0x53/0x3d0 kthread+0x10f/0x130 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Modules linked in: xt_CHECKSUM xt_MASQUERADE xt_conntrack ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 nft_compat nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nft_counter nf_tables nfnetlink bridge stp llc rfkill sunrpc intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel ipmi_ssif kvm mgag200 i2c_algo_bit iTCO_wdt irqbypass drm_kms_helper iTCO_vendor_support acpi_ipmi rapl syscopyarea sysfillrect intel_cstate ipmi_si sysimgblt ioatdma dax_pmem_compat fb_sys_fops ipmi_devintf device_dax i2c_i801 pcspkr intel_uncore hpilo nd_pmem cec dax_pmem_core dca i2c_smbus acpi_tad lpc_ich ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter drm fuse xfs libcrc32c sd_mod t10_pi crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel tg3 ghash_clmulni_intel serio_raw hpsa hpwdt scsi_transport_sas wmi dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CR2: 0000000005b0f669 ---[ end trace ed2105faff8384f3 ]--- RIP: 0010:inode_do_switch_wbs+0xaf/0x470 Code: 00 30 0f 85 c1 03 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 d2 48 c7 c6 ff ff ff ff 48 8d 7c 24 08 e8 eb 49 1a 00 48 85 c0 74 4a bb ff ff ff ff <48> 8b 50 08 48 8d 4a ff 83 e2 01 48 0f 45 c1 48 8b 00 a8 08 0f 85 RSP: 0018:ffff9c66691abdc8 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: 0000000005b0f661 RBX: 00000000ffffffff RCX: ffff89e6a21382b0 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff89e350230248 RDI: ffffffffffffffff RBP: ffff89e681d19400 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000228 R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: ffffffffffffffc0 R12: ffff89e6a2138130 R13: ffff89e316af7400 R14: ffff89e316af6e78 R15: ffff89e6a21382b0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff89ee5fb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000005b0f669 CR3: 0000000cb2410004 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Kernel Offset: 0x15200000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- The crash happens on an attempt to iterate over attached pagecache pages and check the dirty flag: a dax inode's xarray contains pfn's instead of generic struct page pointers. This happens for DAX and not for other kinds of non-page entries in the inodes because it's a tagged iteration, and shadow/swap entries are never tagged; only DAX entries get tagged. Fix the problem by bailing out (with the false return value) of inode_prepare_sbs_switch() if a dax inode is passed. [willy@infradead.org: changelog addition] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210719171350.3876830-1-guro@fb.com Fixes: c22d70a ("writeback, cgroup: release dying cgwbs by switching attached inodes") Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reported-by: Murphy Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com> Reported-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Tested-by: Murphy Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Replace GFP_KERNEL with GFP_ATOMIC as amdgpu_dm_irq_schedule_work can't sleep. BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:196 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 253, name: kworker/6:1H CPU: 6 PID: 253 Comm: kworker/6:1H Tainted: G W OE 5.11.0-promotion_2021_06_07-18_36_28_prelim_revert_retrain #8 Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/PRIME X570-PRO, BIOS 3405 02/01/2021 Workqueue: events_highpri dm_irq_work_func [amdgpu] Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack+0x5e/0x74 ___might_sleep.cold+0x87/0x98 __might_sleep+0x4b/0x80 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x390/0x4f0 amdgpu_dm_irq_handler+0x171/0x230 [amdgpu] amdgpu_irq_dispatch+0xc0/0x1e0 [amdgpu] amdgpu_ih_process+0x81/0x100 [amdgpu] amdgpu_irq_handler+0x26/0xa0 [amdgpu] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x49/0x190 ? __hrtimer_get_next_event+0x4d/0x80 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x33/0x80 handle_irq_event+0x33/0x60 handle_edge_irq+0x82/0x190 asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20 </IRQ> common_interrupt+0xbb/0x140 asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40 RIP: 0010:amdgpu_device_rreg.part.0+0x44/0xf0 [amdgpu] Code: 53 48 89 fb 4c 3b af c8 08 00 00 73 6d 83 e2 02 75 0d f6 87 40 62 01 00 10 0f 85 83 00 00 00 4c 03 ab d0 08 00 00 45 8b 6d 00 <8b> 05 3e b6 52 00 85 c0 7e 62 48 8b 43 08 0f b7 70 3e 65 8b 05 e3 RSP: 0018:ffffae7740fff9e8 EFLAGS: 00000286 RAX: ffffffffc05ee610 RBX: ffff8aaf8f620000 RCX: 0000000000000006 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000005430 RDI: ffff8aaf8f620000 RBP: ffffae7740fffa08 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 000000000000000a R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000005430 R13: 0000000071000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000005430 ? amdgpu_cgs_write_register+0x20/0x20 [amdgpu] amdgpu_device_rreg+0x17/0x20 [amdgpu] amdgpu_cgs_read_register+0x14/0x20 [amdgpu] dm_read_reg_func+0x38/0xb0 [amdgpu] generic_reg_wait+0x80/0x160 [amdgpu] dce_aux_transfer_raw+0x324/0x7c0 [amdgpu] dc_link_aux_transfer_raw+0x43/0x50 [amdgpu] dm_dp_aux_transfer+0x87/0x110 [amdgpu] drm_dp_dpcd_access+0x72/0x110 [drm_kms_helper] drm_dp_dpcd_read+0xb7/0xf0 [drm_kms_helper] drm_dp_get_one_sb_msg+0x349/0x480 [drm_kms_helper] drm_dp_mst_hpd_irq+0xc5/0xe40 [drm_kms_helper] ? drm_dp_mst_hpd_irq+0xc5/0xe40 [drm_kms_helper] dm_handle_hpd_rx_irq+0x184/0x1a0 [amdgpu] ? dm_handle_hpd_rx_irq+0x184/0x1a0 [amdgpu] handle_hpd_rx_irq+0x195/0x240 [amdgpu] ? __switch_to_asm+0x42/0x70 ? __switch_to+0x131/0x450 dm_irq_work_func+0x19/0x20 [amdgpu] process_one_work+0x209/0x400 worker_thread+0x4d/0x3e0 ? cancel_delayed_work+0xa0/0xa0 kthread+0x124/0x160 ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Reviewed-by: Aurabindo Jayamohanan Pillai <Aurabindo.Pillai@amd.com> Acked-by: Anson Jacob <Anson.Jacob@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Anson Jacob <Anson.Jacob@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

commit 0cde63a upstream. Replace GFP_KERNEL with GFP_ATOMIC as amdgpu_dm_irq_schedule_work can't sleep. BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:196 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 253, name: kworker/6:1H CPU: 6 PID: 253 Comm: kworker/6:1H Tainted: G W OE 5.11.0-promotion_2021_06_07-18_36_28_prelim_revert_retrain #8 Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/PRIME X570-PRO, BIOS 3405 02/01/2021 Workqueue: events_highpri dm_irq_work_func [amdgpu] Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack+0x5e/0x74 ___might_sleep.cold+0x87/0x98 __might_sleep+0x4b/0x80 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x390/0x4f0 amdgpu_dm_irq_handler+0x171/0x230 [amdgpu] amdgpu_irq_dispatch+0xc0/0x1e0 [amdgpu] amdgpu_ih_process+0x81/0x100 [amdgpu] amdgpu_irq_handler+0x26/0xa0 [amdgpu] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x49/0x190 ? __hrtimer_get_next_event+0x4d/0x80 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x33/0x80 handle_irq_event+0x33/0x60 handle_edge_irq+0x82/0x190 asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20 </IRQ> common_interrupt+0xbb/0x140 asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40 RIP: 0010:amdgpu_device_rreg.part.0+0x44/0xf0 [amdgpu] Code: 53 48 89 fb 4c 3b af c8 08 00 00 73 6d 83 e2 02 75 0d f6 87 40 62 01 00 10 0f 85 83 00 00 00 4c 03 ab d0 08 00 00 45 8b 6d 00 <8b> 05 3e b6 52 00 85 c0 7e 62 48 8b 43 08 0f b7 70 3e 65 8b 05 e3 RSP: 0018:ffffae7740fff9e8 EFLAGS: 00000286 RAX: ffffffffc05ee610 RBX: ffff8aaf8f620000 RCX: 0000000000000006 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000005430 RDI: ffff8aaf8f620000 RBP: ffffae7740fffa08 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 000000000000000a R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000005430 R13: 0000000071000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000005430 ? amdgpu_cgs_write_register+0x20/0x20 [amdgpu] amdgpu_device_rreg+0x17/0x20 [amdgpu] amdgpu_cgs_read_register+0x14/0x20 [amdgpu] dm_read_reg_func+0x38/0xb0 [amdgpu] generic_reg_wait+0x80/0x160 [amdgpu] dce_aux_transfer_raw+0x324/0x7c0 [amdgpu] dc_link_aux_transfer_raw+0x43/0x50 [amdgpu] dm_dp_aux_transfer+0x87/0x110 [amdgpu] drm_dp_dpcd_access+0x72/0x110 [drm_kms_helper] drm_dp_dpcd_read+0xb7/0xf0 [drm_kms_helper] drm_dp_get_one_sb_msg+0x349/0x480 [drm_kms_helper] drm_dp_mst_hpd_irq+0xc5/0xe40 [drm_kms_helper] ? drm_dp_mst_hpd_irq+0xc5/0xe40 [drm_kms_helper] dm_handle_hpd_rx_irq+0x184/0x1a0 [amdgpu] ? dm_handle_hpd_rx_irq+0x184/0x1a0 [amdgpu] handle_hpd_rx_irq+0x195/0x240 [amdgpu] ? __switch_to_asm+0x42/0x70 ? __switch_to+0x131/0x450 dm_irq_work_func+0x19/0x20 [amdgpu] process_one_work+0x209/0x400 worker_thread+0x4d/0x3e0 ? cancel_delayed_work+0xa0/0xa0 kthread+0x124/0x160 ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Reviewed-by: Aurabindo Jayamohanan Pillai <Aurabindo.Pillai@amd.com> Acked-by: Anson Jacob <Anson.Jacob@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Anson Jacob <Anson.Jacob@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When a virtio pci device undergo surprise removal (aka async removal in PCIe spec), mark the device as broken so that any upper layer drivers can abort any outstanding operation. When a virtio net pci device undergo surprise removal which is used by a NetworkManager, a below call trace was observed. kernel:watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 26s! [kworker/1:1:27059] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 52s! [kworker/1:1:27059] CPU: 1 PID: 27059 Comm: kworker/1:1 Tainted: G S W I L 5.13.0-hotplug+ #8 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/0H28RR, BIOS 2.9.4 11/06/2020 Workqueue: events linkwatch_event RIP: 0010:virtnet_send_command+0xfc/0x150 [virtio_net] Call Trace: virtnet_set_rx_mode+0xcf/0x2a7 [virtio_net] ? __hw_addr_create_ex+0x85/0xc0 __dev_mc_add+0x72/0x80 igmp6_group_added+0xa7/0xd0 ipv6_mc_up+0x3c/0x60 ipv6_find_idev+0x36/0x80 addrconf_add_dev+0x1e/0xa0 addrconf_dev_config+0x71/0x130 addrconf_notify+0x1f5/0xb40 ? rtnl_is_locked+0x11/0x20 ? __switch_to_asm+0x42/0x70 ? finish_task_switch+0xaf/0x2c0 ? raw_notifier_call_chain+0x3e/0x50 raw_notifier_call_chain+0x3e/0x50 netdev_state_change+0x67/0x90 linkwatch_do_dev+0x3c/0x50 __linkwatch_run_queue+0xd2/0x220 linkwatch_event+0x21/0x30 process_one_work+0x1c8/0x370 worker_thread+0x30/0x380 ? process_one_work+0x370/0x370 kthread+0x118/0x140 ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Hence, add the ability to abort the command on surprise removal which prevents infinite loop and system lockup. Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210721142648.1525924-5-parav@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

[ Upstream commit 43bb40c ] When a virtio pci device undergo surprise removal (aka async removal in PCIe spec), mark the device as broken so that any upper layer drivers can abort any outstanding operation. When a virtio net pci device undergo surprise removal which is used by a NetworkManager, a below call trace was observed. kernel:watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 26s! [kworker/1:1:27059] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 52s! [kworker/1:1:27059] CPU: 1 PID: 27059 Comm: kworker/1:1 Tainted: G S W I L 5.13.0-hotplug+ #8 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/0H28RR, BIOS 2.9.4 11/06/2020 Workqueue: events linkwatch_event RIP: 0010:virtnet_send_command+0xfc/0x150 [virtio_net] Call Trace: virtnet_set_rx_mode+0xcf/0x2a7 [virtio_net] ? __hw_addr_create_ex+0x85/0xc0 __dev_mc_add+0x72/0x80 igmp6_group_added+0xa7/0xd0 ipv6_mc_up+0x3c/0x60 ipv6_find_idev+0x36/0x80 addrconf_add_dev+0x1e/0xa0 addrconf_dev_config+0x71/0x130 addrconf_notify+0x1f5/0xb40 ? rtnl_is_locked+0x11/0x20 ? __switch_to_asm+0x42/0x70 ? finish_task_switch+0xaf/0x2c0 ? raw_notifier_call_chain+0x3e/0x50 raw_notifier_call_chain+0x3e/0x50 netdev_state_change+0x67/0x90 linkwatch_do_dev+0x3c/0x50 __linkwatch_run_queue+0xd2/0x220 linkwatch_event+0x21/0x30 process_one_work+0x1c8/0x370 worker_thread+0x30/0x380 ? process_one_work+0x370/0x370 kthread+0x118/0x140 ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Hence, add the ability to abort the command on surprise removal which prevents infinite loop and system lockup. Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210721142648.1525924-5-parav@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

It's later supposed to be either a correct address or NULL. Without the initialization, it may contain an undefined value which results in the following segmentation fault: # perf top --sort comm -g --ignore-callees=do_idle terminates with: #0 0x00007ffff56b7685 in __strlen_avx2 () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #1 0x00007ffff55e3802 in strdup () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #2 0x00005555558cb139 in hist_entry__init (callchain_size=<optimized out>, sample_self=true, template=0x7fffde7fb110, he=0x7fffd801c250) at util/hist.c:489 #3 hist_entry__new (template=template@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:564 #4 0x00005555558cb4ba in hists__findnew_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, entry=entry@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420, sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:657 #5 0x00005555558cba1b in __hists__add_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, al=0x7fffde7fb420, sym_parent=<optimized out>, bi=bi@entry=0x0, mi=mi@entry=0x0, sample=sample@entry=0x7fffde7fb4b0, sample_self=true, ops=0x0, block_info=0x0) at util/hist.c:288 #6 0x00005555558cbb70 in hists__add_entry (sample_self=true, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, mi=0x0, bi=0x0, sym_parent=<optimized out>, al=<optimized out>, hists=0x5555561d9e38) at util/hist.c:1056 #7 iter_add_single_cumulative_entry (iter=0x7fffde7fb460, al=<optimized out>) at util/hist.c:1056 #8 0x00005555558cc8a4 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=iter@entry=0x7fffde7fb460, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420, max_stack_depth=<optimized out>, arg=arg@entry=0x7fffffff7db0) at util/hist.c:1231 #9 0x00005555557cdc9a in perf_event__process_sample (machine=<optimized out>, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, evsel=<optimized out>, event=<optimized out>, tool=0x7fffffff7db0) at builtin-top.c:842 #10 deliver_event (qe=<optimized out>, qevent=<optimized out>) at builtin-top.c:1202 #11 0x00005555558a9318 in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:244 #12 __ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP, timestamp=timestamp@entry=0) at util/ordered-events.c:323 #13 0x00005555558a9789 in __ordered_events__flush (timestamp=<optimized out>, how=<optimized out>, oe=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:339 #14 ordered_events__flush (how=OE_FLUSH__TOP, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:341 #15 ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP) at util/ordered-events.c:339 #16 0x00005555557cd631 in process_thread (arg=0x7fffffff7db0) at builtin-top.c:1114 #17 0x00007ffff7bb817a in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0 #18 0x00007ffff5656dc3 in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6 If you look at the frame #2, the code is: 488 if (he->srcline) { 489 he->srcline = strdup(he->srcline); 490 if (he->srcline == NULL) 491 goto err_rawdata; 492 } If he->srcline is not NULL (it is not NULL if it is uninitialized rubbish), it gets strdupped and strdupping a rubbish random string causes the problem. Also, if you look at the commit 1fb7d06, it adds the srcline property into the struct, but not initializing it everywhere needed. Committer notes: Now I see, when using --ignore-callees=do_idle we end up here at line 2189 in add_callchain_ip(): 2181 if (al.sym != NULL) { 2182 if (perf_hpp_list.parent && !*parent && 2183 symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &parent_regex)) 2184 *parent = al.sym; 2185 else if (have_ignore_callees && root_al && 2186 symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &ignore_callees_regex)) { 2187 /* Treat this symbol as the root, 2188 forgetting its callees. */ 2189 *root_al = al; 2190 callchain_cursor_reset(cursor); 2191 } 2192 } And the al that doesn't have the ->srcline field initialized will be copied to the root_al, so then, back to: 1211 int hist_entry_iter__add(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al, 1212 int max_stack_depth, void *arg) 1213 { 1214 int err, err2; 1215 struct map *alm = NULL; 1216 1217 if (al) 1218 alm = map__get(al->map); 1219 1220 err = sample__resolve_callchain(iter->sample, &callchain_cursor, &iter->parent, 1221 iter->evsel, al, max_stack_depth); 1222 if (err) { 1223 map__put(alm); 1224 return err; 1225 } 1226 1227 err = iter->ops->prepare_entry(iter, al); 1228 if (err) 1229 goto out; 1230 1231 err = iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al); 1232 if (err) 1233 goto out; 1234 That al at line 1221 is what hist_entry_iter__add() (called from sample__resolve_callchain()) saw as 'root_al', and then: iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al); will go on with al->srcline with a bogus value, I'll add the above sequence to the cset and apply, thanks! Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> CC: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Fixes: 1fb7d06 ("perf report Use srcline from callchain for hist entries") Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/20210719145332.29747-1-mpetlan@redhat.com Reported-by: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

FD uses xyarray__entry that may return NULL if an index is out of bounds. If NULL is returned then a segv happens as FD unconditionally dereferences the pointer. This was happening in a case of with perf iostat as shown below. The fix is to make FD an "int*" rather than an int and handle the NULL case as either invalid input or a closed fd. $ sudo gdb --args perf stat --iostat list ... Breakpoint 1, perf_evsel__alloc_fd (evsel=0x5555560951a0, ncpus=1, nthreads=1) at evsel.c:50 50 { (gdb) bt #0 perf_evsel__alloc_fd (evsel=0x5555560951a0, ncpus=1, nthreads=1) at evsel.c:50 #1 0x000055555585c188 in evsel__open_cpu (evsel=0x5555560951a0, cpus=0x555556093410, threads=0x555556086fb0, start_cpu=0, end_cpu=1) at util/evsel.c:1792 #2 0x000055555585cfb2 in evsel__open (evsel=0x5555560951a0, cpus=0x0, threads=0x555556086fb0) at util/evsel.c:2045 #3 0x000055555585d0db in evsel__open_per_thread (evsel=0x5555560951a0, threads=0x555556086fb0) at util/evsel.c:2065 #4 0x00005555558ece64 in create_perf_stat_counter (evsel=0x5555560951a0, config=0x555555c34700 <stat_config>, target=0x555555c2f1c0 <target>, cpu=0) at util/stat.c:590 #5 0x000055555578e927 in __run_perf_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0, run_idx=0) at builtin-stat.c:833 #6 0x000055555578f3c6 in run_perf_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0, run_idx=0) at builtin-stat.c:1048 #7 0x0000555555792ee5 in cmd_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0) at builtin-stat.c:2534 #8 0x0000555555835ed3 in run_builtin (p=0x555555c3f540 <commands+288>, argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0) at perf.c:313 #9 0x0000555555836154 in handle_internal_command (argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0) at perf.c:365 #10 0x000055555583629f in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffe2ec, argv=0x7fffffffe2e0) at perf.c:409 #11 0x0000555555836692 in main (argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0) at perf.c:539 ... (gdb) c Continuing. Error: The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument) for event (uncore_iio_0/event=0x83,umask=0x04,ch_mask=0xF,fc_mask=0x07/). /bin/dmesg | grep -i perf may provide additional information. Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x00005555559b03ea in perf_evsel__close_fd_cpu (evsel=0x5555560951a0, cpu=1) at evsel.c:166 166 if (FD(evsel, cpu, thread) >= 0) v3. fixes a bug in perf_evsel__run_ioctl where the sense of a branch was backward. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210918054440.2350466-1-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

commit 57f0ff0 upstream. It's later supposed to be either a correct address or NULL. Without the initialization, it may contain an undefined value which results in the following segmentation fault: # perf top --sort comm -g --ignore-callees=do_idle terminates with: #0 0x00007ffff56b7685 in __strlen_avx2 () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #1 0x00007ffff55e3802 in strdup () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #2 0x00005555558cb139 in hist_entry__init (callchain_size=<optimized out>, sample_self=true, template=0x7fffde7fb110, he=0x7fffd801c250) at util/hist.c:489 #3 hist_entry__new (template=template@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:564 #4 0x00005555558cb4ba in hists__findnew_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, entry=entry@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420, sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:657 #5 0x00005555558cba1b in __hists__add_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, al=0x7fffde7fb420, sym_parent=<optimized out>, bi=bi@entry=0x0, mi=mi@entry=0x0, sample=sample@entry=0x7fffde7fb4b0, sample_self=true, ops=0x0, block_info=0x0) at util/hist.c:288 #6 0x00005555558cbb70 in hists__add_entry (sample_self=true, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, mi=0x0, bi=0x0, sym_parent=<optimized out>, al=<optimized out>, hists=0x5555561d9e38) at util/hist.c:1056 #7 iter_add_single_cumulative_entry (iter=0x7fffde7fb460, al=<optimized out>) at util/hist.c:1056 #8 0x00005555558cc8a4 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=iter@entry=0x7fffde7fb460, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420, max_stack_depth=<optimized out>, arg=arg@entry=0x7fffffff7db0) at util/hist.c:1231 #9 0x00005555557cdc9a in perf_event__process_sample (machine=<optimized out>, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, evsel=<optimized out>, event=<optimized out>, tool=0x7fffffff7db0) at builtin-top.c:842 #10 deliver_event (qe=<optimized out>, qevent=<optimized out>) at builtin-top.c:1202 #11 0x00005555558a9318 in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:244 #12 __ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP, timestamp=timestamp@entry=0) at util/ordered-events.c:323 #13 0x00005555558a9789 in __ordered_events__flush (timestamp=<optimized out>, how=<optimized out>, oe=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:339 #14 ordered_events__flush (how=OE_FLUSH__TOP, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:341 #15 ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP) at util/ordered-events.c:339 #16 0x00005555557cd631 in process_thread (arg=0x7fffffff7db0) at builtin-top.c:1114 #17 0x00007ffff7bb817a in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0 #18 0x00007ffff5656dc3 in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6 If you look at the frame #2, the code is: 488 if (he->srcline) { 489 he->srcline = strdup(he->srcline); 490 if (he->srcline == NULL) 491 goto err_rawdata; 492 } If he->srcline is not NULL (it is not NULL if it is uninitialized rubbish), it gets strdupped and strdupping a rubbish random string causes the problem. Also, if you look at the commit 1fb7d06, it adds the srcline property into the struct, but not initializing it everywhere needed. Committer notes: Now I see, when using --ignore-callees=do_idle we end up here at line 2189 in add_callchain_ip(): 2181 if (al.sym != NULL) { 2182 if (perf_hpp_list.parent && !*parent && 2183 symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &parent_regex)) 2184 *parent = al.sym; 2185 else if (have_ignore_callees && root_al && 2186 symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &ignore_callees_regex)) { 2187 /* Treat this symbol as the root, 2188 forgetting its callees. */ 2189 *root_al = al; 2190 callchain_cursor_reset(cursor); 2191 } 2192 } And the al that doesn't have the ->srcline field initialized will be copied to the root_al, so then, back to: 1211 int hist_entry_iter__add(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al, 1212 int max_stack_depth, void *arg) 1213 { 1214 int err, err2; 1215 struct map *alm = NULL; 1216 1217 if (al) 1218 alm = map__get(al->map); 1219 1220 err = sample__resolve_callchain(iter->sample, &callchain_cursor, &iter->parent, 1221 iter->evsel, al, max_stack_depth); 1222 if (err) { 1223 map__put(alm); 1224 return err; 1225 } 1226 1227 err = iter->ops->prepare_entry(iter, al); 1228 if (err) 1229 goto out; 1230 1231 err = iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al); 1232 if (err) 1233 goto out; 1234 That al at line 1221 is what hist_entry_iter__add() (called from sample__resolve_callchain()) saw as 'root_al', and then: iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al); will go on with al->srcline with a bogus value, I'll add the above sequence to the cset and apply, thanks! Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> CC: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Fixes: 1fb7d06 ("perf report Use srcline from callchain for hist entries") Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/20210719145332.29747-1-mpetlan@redhat.com Reported-by: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The cmtp_add_connection() would add a cmtp session to a controller and run a kernel thread to process cmtp. __module_get(THIS_MODULE); session->task = kthread_run(cmtp_session, session, "kcmtpd_ctr_%d", session->num); During this process, the kernel thread would call detach_capi_ctr() to detach a register controller. if the controller was not attached yet, detach_capi_ctr() would trigger an array-index-out-bounds bug. [ 46.866069][ T6479] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/isdn/capi/kcapi.c:483:21 [ 46.867196][ T6479] index -1 is out of range for type 'capi_ctr *[32]' [ 46.867982][ T6479] CPU: 1 PID: 6479 Comm: kcmtpd_ctr_0 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc2+ #8 [ 46.869002][ T6479] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 [ 46.870107][ T6479] Call Trace: [ 46.870473][ T6479] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d [ 46.870974][ T6479] ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x40 [ 46.871458][ T6479] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x43/0x48 [ 46.872135][ T6479] detach_capi_ctr+0x64/0xc0 [ 46.872639][ T6479] cmtp_session+0x5c8/0x5d0 [ 46.873131][ T6479] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x60/0x60 [ 46.873712][ T6479] ? cmtp_add_msgpart+0x120/0x120 [ 46.874256][ T6479] kthread+0x147/0x170 [ 46.874709][ T6479] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 [ 46.875248][ T6479] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [ 46.875773][ T6479] Signed-off-by: Xiaolong Huang <butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211008065830.305057-1-butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

System crash was seen when I/O was run against an NVMe target and aborts were occurring. Crash stack is: -- relevant crash stack -- BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010 : #6 [ffffae1f8666bdd0] page_fault at ffffffffa740122e [exception RIP: qla_nvme_abort_work+339] RIP: ffffffffc0f592e3 RSP: ffffae1f8666be80 RFLAGS: 00010297 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9b581fc8af80 RCX: ffffffffc0f83bd0 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff9b5839c6c7c8 RDI: 0000000008000000 RBP: ffff9b6832f85000 R8: ffffffffc0f68160 R9: ffffffffc0f70652 R10: ffffae1f862ffdc8 R11: 0000000000000300 R12: 000000000000010d R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9b5839cea000 R15: 0ffff9b583fab170 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #7 [ffffae1f8666be98] process_one_work at ffffffffa6aba184 #8 [ffffae1f8666bed8] worker_thread at ffffffffa6aba39d #9 [ffffae1f8666bf10] kthread at ffffffffa6ac06ed The crash was due to a stale SRB structure access after it was aborted. Fix the issue by removing stale access. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210908164622.19240-5-njavali@marvell.com Fixes: 2cabf10 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Fix hang on NVMe command timeouts") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Arun Easi <aeasi@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Host crashes when pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root() is called for VFs with virtual buses. The virtual buses added to SR-IOV have bus->self set to NULL and host crashes due to this. PID: 4481 TASK: ffff89c6941b0000 CPU: 53 COMMAND: "bash" ... #3 [ffff9a9481713808] oops_end at ffffffffb9025cd6 #4 [ffff9a9481713828] page_fault_oops at ffffffffb906e417 #5 [ffff9a9481713888] exc_page_fault at ffffffffb9a0ad14 #6 [ffff9a94817138b0] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffffb9c00ace [exception RIP: pcie_capability_read_dword+28] RIP: ffffffffb952fd5c RSP: ffff9a9481713960 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff89c6b1096000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff9a9481713990 RSI: 0000000000000024 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000080 R8: 0000000000000008 R9: ffff89c64341a2f8 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff89c648bab000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff89c648bab0c8 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #7 [ffff9a9481713988] pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root at ffffffffb95359a6 #8 [ffff9a94817139c0] bnxt_qplib_determine_atomics at ffffffffc08c1a33 [bnxt_re] #9 [ffff9a94817139d0] bnxt_re_dev_init at ffffffffc08ba2d1 [bnxt_re] Per PCIe r5.0, sec 9.3.5.10, the AtomicOp Requester Enable bit in Device Control 2 is reserved for VFs. The PF value applies to all associated VFs. Return -EINVAL if pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root() is called for a VF. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1631354585-16597-1-git-send-email-selvin.xavier@broadcom.com Fixes: 35f5ace ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Enable global atomic ops if platform supports") Fixes: 430a236 ("PCI: Add pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root()") Signed-off-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@broadcom.com>

After removing /dev/kmem, sanitizing /proc/kcore and handling /dev/mem, this series tackles the last sane way how a VM could accidentially access logically unplugged memory managed by a virtio-mem device: /proc/vmcore When dumping memory via "makedumpfile", PG_offline pages, used by virtio-mem to flag logically unplugged memory, are already properly excluded; however, especially when accessing/copying /proc/vmcore "the usual way", we can still end up reading logically unplugged memory part of a virtio-mem device. Patch #1-#3 are cleanups. Patch #4 extends the existing oldmem_pfn_is_ram mechanism. Patch #5-#7 are virtio-mem refactorings for patch #8, which implements the virtio-mem logic to query the state of device blocks. Patch #8: "Although virtio-mem currently supports reading unplugged memory in the hypervisor, this will change in the future, indicated to the device via a new feature flag. We similarly sanitized /proc/kcore access recently. [...] Distributions that support virtio-mem+kdump have to make sure that the virtio_mem module will be part of the kdump kernel or the kdump initrd; dracut was recently [2] extended to include virtio-mem in the generated initrd. As long as no special kdump kernels are used, this will automatically make sure that virtio-mem will be around in the kdump initrd and sanitize /proc/vmcore access -- with dracut" This is the last remaining bit to support VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE [3] in the Linux implementation of virtio-mem. Note: this is best-effort. We'll never be able to control what runs inside the second kernel, really, but we also don't have to care: we only care about sane setups where we don't want our VM getting zapped once we touch the wrong memory location while dumping. While we usually expect sane setups to use "makedumfile", nothing really speaks against just copying /proc/vmcore, especially in environments where HWpoisioning isn't typically expected. Also, we really don't want to put all our trust completely on the memmap, so sanitizing also makes sense when just using "makedumpfile". [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210526093041.8800-1-david@redhat.com [2] dracutdevs/dracut#1157 [3] https://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/virtio-comment/202109/msg00021.html This patch (of 9): The callback is only used for the vmcore nowadays. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211005121430.30136-1-david@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211005121430.30136-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrvsky@oracle.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The exit function fixes a memory leak with the src field as detected by leak sanitizer. An example of which is: Indirect leak of 25133184 byte(s) in 207 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f199ecfe987 in __interceptor_calloc libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154 #1 0x55defe638224 in annotated_source__alloc_histograms util/annotate.c:803 #2 0x55defe6397e4 in symbol__hists util/annotate.c:952 #3 0x55defe639908 in symbol__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:968 #4 0x55defe63aa29 in hist_entry__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:1119 #5 0x55defe499a79 in hist_iter__report_callback tools/perf/builtin-report.c:182 #6 0x55defe7a859d in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1236 #7 0x55defe49aa63 in process_sample_event tools/perf/builtin-report.c:315 #8 0x55defe731bc8 in evlist__deliver_sample util/session.c:1473 #9 0x55defe731e38 in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1510 #10 0x55defe732a23 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1590 #11 0x55defe72951e in ordered_events__deliver_event util/session.c:183 #12 0x55defe740082 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244 #13 0x55defe7407cb in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323 #14 0x55defe740a61 in ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:341 #15 0x55defe73837f in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2390 #16 0x55defe7385ff in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2420 ... Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211112035124.94327-3-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

commit e6e22e6 upstream. System crash was seen when I/O was run against an NVMe target and aborts were occurring. Crash stack is: -- relevant crash stack -- BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010 : #6 [ffffae1f8666bdd0] page_fault at ffffffffa740122e [exception RIP: qla_nvme_abort_work+339] RIP: ffffffffc0f592e3 RSP: ffffae1f8666be80 RFLAGS: 00010297 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9b581fc8af80 RCX: ffffffffc0f83bd0 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff9b5839c6c7c8 RDI: 0000000008000000 RBP: ffff9b6832f85000 R8: ffffffffc0f68160 R9: ffffffffc0f70652 R10: ffffae1f862ffdc8 R11: 0000000000000300 R12: 000000000000010d R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9b5839cea000 R15: 0ffff9b583fab170 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #7 [ffffae1f8666be98] process_one_work at ffffffffa6aba184 #8 [ffffae1f8666bed8] worker_thread at ffffffffa6aba39d #9 [ffffae1f8666bf10] kthread at ffffffffa6ac06ed The crash was due to a stale SRB structure access after it was aborted. Fix the issue by removing stale access. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210908164622.19240-5-njavali@marvell.com Fixes: 2cabf10 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Fix hang on NVMe command timeouts") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Arun Easi <aeasi@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 019edd0 ] On a i.MX-based board with a QCA9377 Wifi chip, the following errors are seen after launching the 'hostapd' application: hostapd /etc/wifi.conf Configuration file: /etc/wifi.conf wlan0: interface state UNINITIALIZED->COUNTRY_UPDATE NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!! Using interface wlan0 with hwaddr 00:1f:7b:31:04:a0 and ssid "thessid" IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlan0: link becomes ready wlan0: interface state COUNTRY_UPDATE->ENABLED wlan0: AP-ENABLED NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!! NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!! NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!! NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!! ... Fix this problem by adding the BH locking around napi-schedule(), in the same way it was done in commit e63052a ("mlx5e: add add missing BH locking around napi_schdule()"). Its commit log provides the following explanation: "It's not correct to call napi_schedule() in pure process context. Because we use __raise_softirq_irqoff() we require callers to be in a context which will eventually lead to softirq handling (hardirq, bh disabled, etc.). With code as is users will see: NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!! " Fixes: cfee879 ("ath10k: enable napi on RX path for sdio") Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210824144339.2796122-1-festevam@denx.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

The SRv6 layer allows defining HMAC data that can later be used to sign IPv6 Segment Routing Headers. This configuration is realised via netlink through four attributes: SEG6_ATTR_HMACKEYID, SEG6_ATTR_SECRET, SEG6_ATTR_SECRETLEN and SEG6_ATTR_ALGID. Because the SECRETLEN attribute is decoupled from the actual length of the SECRET attribute, it is possible to provide invalid combinations (e.g., secret = "", secretlen = 64). This case is not checked in the code and with an appropriately crafted netlink message, an out-of-bounds read of up to 64 bytes (max secret length) can occur past the skb end pointer and into skb_shared_info: Breakpoint 1, seg6_genl_sethmac (skb=<optimized out>, info=<optimized out>) at net/ipv6/seg6.c:208 208 memcpy(hinfo->secret, secret, slen); (gdb) bt #0 seg6_genl_sethmac (skb=<optimized out>, info=<optimized out>) at net/ipv6/seg6.c:208 #1 0xffffffff81e012e9 in genl_family_rcv_msg_doit (skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, nlh=nlh@entry=0xffff88800b1b7600, extack=extack@entry=0xffffc90000ba7af0, ops=ops@entry=0xffffc90000ba7a80, hdrlen=4, net=0xffffffff84237580 <init_net>, family=<optimized out>, family=<optimized out>) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:731 #2 0xffffffff81e01435 in genl_family_rcv_msg (extack=0xffffc90000ba7af0, nlh=0xffff88800b1b7600, skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00, family=0xffffffff82fef6c0 <seg6_genl_family>) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:775 #3 genl_rcv_msg (skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00, nlh=0xffff88800b1b7600, extack=0xffffc90000ba7af0) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:792 #4 0xffffffff81dfffc3 in netlink_rcv_skb (skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, cb=cb@entry=0xffffffff81e01350 <genl_rcv_msg>) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2501 #5 0xffffffff81e00919 in genl_rcv (skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:803 #6 0xffffffff81dff6ae in netlink_unicast_kernel (ssk=0xffff888010eec800, skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00, sk=0xffff888004aed000) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 #7 netlink_unicast (ssk=ssk@entry=0xffff888010eec800, skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, portid=portid@entry=0, nonblock=<optimized out>) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345 #8 0xffffffff81dff9a4 in netlink_sendmsg (sock=<optimized out>, msg=0xffffc90000ba7e48, len=<optimized out>) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921 ... (gdb) p/x ((struct sk_buff *)0xffff88800b1f9f00)->head + ((struct sk_buff *)0xffff88800b1f9f00)->end $1 = 0xffff88800b1b76c0 (gdb) p/x secret $2 = 0xffff88800b1b76c0 (gdb) p slen $3 = 64 '@' The OOB data can then be read back from userspace by dumping HMAC state. This commit fixes this by ensuring SECRETLEN cannot exceed the actual length of SECRET. Reported-by: Lucas Leong <wmliang.tw@gmail.com> Tested: verified that EINVAL is correctly returned when secretlen > len(secret) Fixes: 4f4853d ("ipv6: sr: implement API to control SR HMAC structure") Signed-off-by: David Lebrun <dlebrun@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit 59c026c upstream. When use 'echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger' to trigger kdump, riscv_crash_save_regs() will be called to save regs for vmcore, we found "epc" value 00ffffffa5537400 is not a valid kernel virtual address, but is a user virtual address. Other regs(eg, ra, sp, gp...) are correct kernel virtual address. Actually 0x00ffffffb0dd9400 is the user mode PC of 'PID: 113 Comm: sh', which is saved in the task's stack. [ 21.201701] CPU: 0 PID: 113 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.18.9 torvalds#45 [ 21.201979] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) [ 21.202160] epc : 00ffffffa5537400 ra : ffffffff80088640 sp : ff20000010333b90 [ 21.202435] gp : ffffffff810dde38 tp : ff6000000226c200 t0 : ffffffff8032be7c [ 21.202707] t1 : 0720072007200720 t2 : 30203a7375746174 s0 : ff20000010333cf0 [ 21.202973] s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : ff20000010333b98 a1 : 0000000000000001 [ 21.203243] a2 : 0000000000000010 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 28c8f0aeffea4e00 [ 21.203519] a5 : 28c8f0aeffea4e00 a6 : 0000000000000009 a7 : ffffffff8035c9b8 [ 21.203794] s2 : ffffffff810df0a8 s3 : ffffffff810df718 s4 : ff20000010333b98 [ 21.204062] s5 : 0000000000000000 s6 : 0000000000000007 s7 : ffffffff80c4a468 [ 21.204331] s8 : 00ffffffef451410 s9 : 0000000000000007 s10: 00aaaaaac0510700 [ 21.204606] s11: 0000000000000001 t3 : ff60000001218f00 t4 : ff60000001218f00 [ 21.204876] t5 : ff60000001218000 t6 : ff200000103338b8 [ 21.205079] status: 0000000200000020 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000008 With the incorrect PC, the backtrace showed by crash tool as below, the first stack frame is abnormal, crash> bt PID: 113 TASK: ff60000002269600 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "sh" #0 [ff2000001039bb90] __efistub_.Ldebug_info0 at 00ffffffa5537400 <-- Abnormal #1 [ff2000001039bcf0] panic at ffffffff806578ba #2 [ff2000001039bd50] sysrq_reset_seq_param_set at ffffffff8038c030 #3 [ff2000001039bda0] __handle_sysrq at ffffffff8038c5f8 #4 [ff2000001039be00] write_sysrq_trigger at ffffffff8038cad8 #5 [ff2000001039be20] proc_reg_write at ffffffff801b7edc #6 [ff2000001039be40] vfs_write at ffffffff80152ba6 #7 [ff2000001039be80] ksys_write at ffffffff80152ece #8 [ff2000001039bed0] sys_write at ffffffff80152f46 With the patch, we can get current kernel mode PC, the output as below, [ 17.607658] CPU: 0 PID: 113 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.18.9 torvalds#42 [ 17.607937] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) [ 17.608150] epc : ffffffff800078f8 ra : ffffffff8008862c sp : ff20000010333b90 [ 17.608441] gp : ffffffff810dde38 tp : ff6000000226c200 t0 : ffffffff8032be68 [ 17.608741] t1 : 0720072007200720 t2 : 666666666666663c s0 : ff20000010333cf0 [ 17.609025] s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : ff20000010333b98 a1 : 0000000000000001 [ 17.609320] a2 : 0000000000000010 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000 [ 17.609601] a5 : ff60000001c78000 a6 : 000000000000003c a7 : ffffffff8035c9a4 [ 17.609894] s2 : ffffffff810df0a8 s3 : ffffffff810df718 s4 : ff20000010333b98 [ 17.610186] s5 : 0000000000000000 s6 : 0000000000000007 s7 : ffffffff80c4a468 [ 17.610469] s8 : 00ffffffca281410 s9 : 0000000000000007 s10: 00aaaaaab5bb6700 [ 17.610755] s11: 0000000000000001 t3 : ff60000001218f00 t4 : ff60000001218f00 [ 17.611041] t5 : ff60000001218000 t6 : ff20000010333988 [ 17.611255] status: 0000000200000020 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000008 With the correct PC, the backtrace showed by crash tool as below, crash> bt PID: 113 TASK: ff6000000226c200 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "sh" #0 [ff20000010333b90] riscv_crash_save_regs at ffffffff800078f8 <--- Normal #1 [ff20000010333cf0] panic at ffffffff806578c6 #2 [ff20000010333d50] sysrq_reset_seq_param_set at ffffffff8038c03c #3 [ff20000010333da0] __handle_sysrq at ffffffff8038c604 #4 [ff20000010333e00] write_sysrq_trigger at ffffffff8038cae4 #5 [ff20000010333e20] proc_reg_write at ffffffff801b7ee8 #6 [ff20000010333e40] vfs_write at ffffffff80152bb2 #7 [ff20000010333e80] ksys_write at ffffffff80152eda #8 [ff20000010333ed0] sys_write at ffffffff80152f52 Fixes: e53d281 ("RISC-V: Add kdump support") Co-developed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220811074150.3020189-3-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

…ace is dead commit c3b0f72 upstream. ftrace_startup does not remove ops from ftrace_ops_list when ftrace_startup_enable fails: register_ftrace_function ftrace_startup __register_ftrace_function ... add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops) ... ... ftrace_startup_enable // if ftrace failed to modify, ftrace_disabled is set to 1 ... return 0 // ops is in the ftrace_ops_list. When ftrace_disabled = 1, unregister_ftrace_function simply returns without doing anything: unregister_ftrace_function ftrace_shutdown if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled)) return -ENODEV; // return here, __unregister_ftrace_function is not executed, // as a result, ops is still in the ftrace_ops_list __unregister_ftrace_function ... If ops is dynamically allocated, it will be free later, in this case, is_ftrace_trampoline accesses NULL pointer: is_ftrace_trampoline ftrace_ops_trampoline do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) // OOPS! op may be NULL! Syzkaller reports as follows: [ 1203.506103] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000010b [ 1203.508039] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 1203.508798] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 1203.509558] PGD 800000011660b067 P4D 800000011660b067 PUD 130fb8067 PMD 0 [ 1203.510560] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI [ 1203.511189] CPU: 6 PID: 29532 Comm: syz-executor.2 Tainted: G B W 5.10.0 #8 [ 1203.512324] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 1203.513895] RIP: 0010:is_ftrace_trampoline+0x26/0xb0 [ 1203.514644] Code: ff eb d3 90 41 55 41 54 49 89 fc 55 53 e8 f2 00 fd ff 48 8b 1d 3b 35 5d 03 e8 e6 00 fd ff 48 8d bb 90 00 00 00 e8 2a 81 26 00 <48> 8b ab 90 00 00 00 48 85 ed 74 1d e8 c9 00 fd ff 48 8d bb 98 00 [ 1203.518838] RSP: 0018:ffffc900012cf960 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 1203.520092] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000000007b RCX: ffffffff8a331866 [ 1203.521469] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 000000000000010b [ 1203.522583] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff8df18b07 [ 1203.523550] R10: fffffbfff1be3160 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000478399 [ 1203.524596] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888145088000 R15: 0000000000000008 [ 1203.525634] FS: 00007f429f5f4700(0000) GS:ffff8881daf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1203.526801] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1203.527626] CR2: 000000000000010b CR3: 0000000170e1e001 CR4: 00000000003706e0 [ 1203.528611] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1203.529605] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Therefore, when ftrace_startup_enable fails, we need to rollback registration process and remove ops from ftrace_ops_list. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220818032659.56209-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 7d6620f ] Syzkaller reported a triggered kernel BUG as follows: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:925! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 194 Comm: detach Not tainted 5.19.0-14184-g69dac8e431af #8 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__cgroup_bpf_detach+0x1f2/0x2a0 Code: 00 e8 92 60 30 00 84 c0 75 d8 4c 89 e0 31 f6 85 f6 74 19 42 f6 84 28 48 05 00 00 02 75 0e 48 8b 80 c0 00 00 00 48 85 c0 75 e5 <0f> 0b 48 8b 0c5 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000055bdb0 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888100ec0800 RCX: ffffc900000f1000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff888100ec4578 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff888100ec0800 R09: 0000000000000040 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888100ec4000 R13: 000000000000000d R14: ffffc90000199000 R15: ffff888100effb00 FS: 00007f68213d2b80(0000) GS:ffff88813bc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055f74a0e5850 CR3: 0000000102836000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Call Trace: <TASK> cgroup_bpf_prog_detach+0xcc/0x100 __sys_bpf+0x2273/0x2a00 __x64_sys_bpf+0x17/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f68214dbcb9 Code: 08 44 89 e0 5b 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff8 RSP: 002b:00007ffeb487db68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000b RCX: 00007f68214dbcb9 RDX: 0000000000000090 RSI: 00007ffeb487db70 RDI: 0000000000000009 RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000012 R09: 0000000b00000003 R10: 00007ffeb487db70 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffeb487dc20 R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 000055f74a1011b0 </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Repetition steps: For the following cgroup tree, root | cg1 | cg2 1. attach prog2 to cg2, and then attach prog1 to cg1, both bpf progs attach type is NONE or OVERRIDE. 2. write 1 to /proc/thread-self/fail-nth for failslab. 3. detach prog1 for cg1, and then kernel BUG occur. Failslab injection will cause kmalloc fail and fall back to purge_effective_progs. The problem is that cg2 have attached another prog, so when go through cg2 layer, iteration will add pos to 1, and subsequent operations will be skipped by the following condition, and cg will meet NULL in the end. `if (pos && !(cg->bpf.flags[atype] & BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI))` The NULL cg means no link or prog match, this is as expected, and it's not a bug. So here just skip the no match situation. Fixes: 4c46091 ("bpf: Fix KASAN use-after-free Read in compute_effective_progs") Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220813134030.1972696-1-pulehui@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 84a5358 ] The SRv6 layer allows defining HMAC data that can later be used to sign IPv6 Segment Routing Headers. This configuration is realised via netlink through four attributes: SEG6_ATTR_HMACKEYID, SEG6_ATTR_SECRET, SEG6_ATTR_SECRETLEN and SEG6_ATTR_ALGID. Because the SECRETLEN attribute is decoupled from the actual length of the SECRET attribute, it is possible to provide invalid combinations (e.g., secret = "", secretlen = 64). This case is not checked in the code and with an appropriately crafted netlink message, an out-of-bounds read of up to 64 bytes (max secret length) can occur past the skb end pointer and into skb_shared_info: Breakpoint 1, seg6_genl_sethmac (skb=<optimized out>, info=<optimized out>) at net/ipv6/seg6.c:208 208 memcpy(hinfo->secret, secret, slen); (gdb) bt #0 seg6_genl_sethmac (skb=<optimized out>, info=<optimized out>) at net/ipv6/seg6.c:208 #1 0xffffffff81e012e9 in genl_family_rcv_msg_doit (skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, nlh=nlh@entry=0xffff88800b1b7600, extack=extack@entry=0xffffc90000ba7af0, ops=ops@entry=0xffffc90000ba7a80, hdrlen=4, net=0xffffffff84237580 <init_net>, family=<optimized out>, family=<optimized out>) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:731 #2 0xffffffff81e01435 in genl_family_rcv_msg (extack=0xffffc90000ba7af0, nlh=0xffff88800b1b7600, skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00, family=0xffffffff82fef6c0 <seg6_genl_family>) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:775 #3 genl_rcv_msg (skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00, nlh=0xffff88800b1b7600, extack=0xffffc90000ba7af0) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:792 #4 0xffffffff81dfffc3 in netlink_rcv_skb (skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, cb=cb@entry=0xffffffff81e01350 <genl_rcv_msg>) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2501 #5 0xffffffff81e00919 in genl_rcv (skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:803 #6 0xffffffff81dff6ae in netlink_unicast_kernel (ssk=0xffff888010eec800, skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00, sk=0xffff888004aed000) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 #7 netlink_unicast (ssk=ssk@entry=0xffff888010eec800, skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, portid=portid@entry=0, nonblock=<optimized out>) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345 #8 0xffffffff81dff9a4 in netlink_sendmsg (sock=<optimized out>, msg=0xffffc90000ba7e48, len=<optimized out>) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921 ... (gdb) p/x ((struct sk_buff *)0xffff88800b1f9f00)->head + ((struct sk_buff *)0xffff88800b1f9f00)->end $1 = 0xffff88800b1b76c0 (gdb) p/x secret $2 = 0xffff88800b1b76c0 (gdb) p slen $3 = 64 '@' The OOB data can then be read back from userspace by dumping HMAC state. This commit fixes this by ensuring SECRETLEN cannot exceed the actual length of SECRET. Reported-by: Lucas Leong <wmliang.tw@gmail.com> Tested: verified that EINVAL is correctly returned when secretlen > len(secret) Fixes: 4f4853d ("ipv6: sr: implement API to control SR HMAC structure") Signed-off-by: David Lebrun <dlebrun@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit a8616d2 upstream. Testing tools/testing/selftests/timens/vfork_exec.c got below kernel log: [ 6.838454] Unable to handle kernel access to user memory without uaccess routines at virtual address 0000000000000020 [ 6.842255] Oops [#1] [ 6.842871] Modules linked in: [ 6.844249] CPU: 1 PID: 64 Comm: vfork_exec Not tainted 6.0.0-rc3-rt15+ #8 [ 6.845861] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) [ 6.848009] epc : vdso_join_timens+0xd2/0x110 [ 6.850097] ra : vdso_join_timens+0xd2/0x110 [ 6.851164] epc : ffffffff8000635c ra : ffffffff8000635c sp : ff6000000181fbf0 [ 6.852562] gp : ffffffff80cff648 tp : ff60000000fdb700 t0 : 3030303030303030 [ 6.853852] t1 : 0000000000000030 t2 : 3030303030303030 s0 : ff6000000181fc40 [ 6.854984] s1 : ff60000001e6c000 a0 : 0000000000000010 a1 : ffffffff8005654c [ 6.856221] a2 : 00000000ffffefff a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000 [ 6.858114] a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 0000000000000008 a7 : 0000000000000038 [ 6.859484] s2 : ff60000001e6c068 s3 : ff6000000108abb0 s4 : 0000000000000000 [ 6.860751] s5 : 0000000000001000 s6 : ffffffff8089dc40 s7 : ffffffff8089dc38 [ 6.862029] s8 : ffffffff8089dc30 s9 : ff60000000fdbe38 s10: 000000000000005e [ 6.863304] s11: ffffffff80cc3510 t3 : ffffffff80d1112f t4 : ffffffff80d1112f [ 6.864565] t5 : ffffffff80d11130 t6 : ff6000000181fa00 [ 6.865561] status: 0000000000000120 badaddr: 0000000000000020 cause: 000000000000000d [ 6.868046] [<ffffffff8008dc94>] timens_commit+0x38/0x11a [ 6.869089] [<ffffffff8008dde8>] timens_on_fork+0x72/0xb4 [ 6.870055] [<ffffffff80190096>] begin_new_exec+0x3c6/0x9f0 [ 6.871231] [<ffffffff801d826c>] load_elf_binary+0x628/0x1214 [ 6.872304] [<ffffffff8018ee7a>] bprm_execve+0x1f2/0x4e4 [ 6.873243] [<ffffffff8018f90c>] do_execveat_common+0x16e/0x1ee [ 6.874258] [<ffffffff8018f9c8>] sys_execve+0x3c/0x48 [ 6.875162] [<ffffffff80003556>] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x2 [ 6.877484] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- This is because the mm->context.vdso_info is NULL in vfork case. From another side, mm->context.vdso_info either points to vdso info for RV64 or vdso info for compat, there's no need to bloat riscv's mm_context_t, we can handle the difference when setup the additional page for vdso. Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Fixes: 3092eb4 ("riscv: compat: vdso: Add setup additional pages implementation") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220924070737.3048-1-jszhang@kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

In the error path in ata_tport_add(), when calling put_device(), ata_tport_release() is called, it will put the refcount of 'ap->host'. And then ata_host_put() is called again, the refcount is decreased to 0, ata_host_release() is called, all ports are freed and set to null. When unbinding the device after failure, ata_host_stop() is called to release the resources, it leads a null-ptr-deref(), because all the ports all freed and null. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008 CPU: 7 PID: 18671 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 6.1.0-rc3+ #8 pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : ata_host_stop+0x3c/0x84 [libata] lr : release_nodes+0x64/0xd0 Call trace: ata_host_stop+0x3c/0x84 [libata] release_nodes+0x64/0xd0 devres_release_all+0xbc/0x1b0 device_unbind_cleanup+0x20/0x70 really_probe+0x158/0x320 __driver_probe_device+0x84/0x120 driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120 __driver_attach+0xb4/0x220 bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xdc driver_attach+0x2c/0x40 bus_add_driver+0x184/0x240 driver_register+0x80/0x13c __pci_register_driver+0x4c/0x60 ahci_pci_driver_init+0x30/0x1000 [ahci] Fix this by removing redundant ata_host_put() in the error path. Fixes: 2623c7a ("libata: add refcounting to ata_host") Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>

In ata_tport_add(), the return value of transport_add_device() is not checked. As a result, it causes null-ptr-deref while removing the module, because transport_remove_device() is called to remove the device that was not added. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000d0 CPU: 12 PID: 13605 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 6.1.0-rc3+ #8 pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : device_del+0x48/0x39c lr : device_del+0x44/0x39c Call trace: device_del+0x48/0x39c attribute_container_class_device_del+0x28/0x40 transport_remove_classdev+0x60/0x7c attribute_container_device_trigger+0x118/0x120 transport_remove_device+0x20/0x30 ata_tport_delete+0x34/0x60 [libata] ata_port_detach+0x148/0x1b0 [libata] ata_pci_remove_one+0x50/0x80 [libata] ahci_remove_one+0x4c/0x8c [ahci] Fix this by checking and handling return value of transport_add_device() in ata_tport_add(). Fixes: d902747 ("[libata] Add ATA transport class") Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>

The cited commit adds a compeletion to remove dependency on rtnl lock. But it causes a deadlock for multiple encapsulations: crash> bt ffff8aece8a64000 PID: 1514557 TASK: ffff8aece8a64000 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "tc" #0 [ffffa6d14183f368] __schedule at ffffffffb8ba7f45 #1 [ffffa6d14183f3f8] schedule at ffffffffb8ba8418 #2 [ffffa6d14183f418] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffb8ba8898 #3 [ffffa6d14183f428] __mutex_lock at ffffffffb8baa7f8 #4 [ffffa6d14183f4d0] mutex_lock_nested at ffffffffb8baabeb #5 [ffffa6d14183f4e0] mlx5e_attach_encap at ffffffffc0f48c17 [mlx5_core] #6 [ffffa6d14183f628] mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc0f39680 [mlx5_core] #7 [ffffa6d14183f688] __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc0f3b636 [mlx5_core] #8 [ffffa6d14183f6f0] mlx5e_tc_add_flow at ffffffffc0f3bcdf [mlx5_core] #9 [ffffa6d14183f728] mlx5e_configure_flower at ffffffffc0f3c1d1 [mlx5_core] #10 [ffffa6d14183f790] mlx5e_rep_setup_tc_cls_flower at ffffffffc0f3d529 [mlx5_core] #11 [ffffa6d14183f7a0] mlx5e_rep_setup_tc_cb at ffffffffc0f3d714 [mlx5_core] #12 [ffffa6d14183f7b0] tc_setup_cb_add at ffffffffb8931bb8 #13 [ffffa6d14183f810] fl_hw_replace_filter at ffffffffc0dae901 [cls_flower] #14 [ffffa6d14183f8d8] fl_change at ffffffffc0db5c57 [cls_flower] #15 [ffffa6d14183f970] tc_new_tfilter at ffffffffb8936047 #16 [ffffa6d14183fac8] rtnetlink_rcv_msg at ffffffffb88c7c31 #17 [ffffa6d14183fb50] netlink_rcv_skb at ffffffffb8942853 #18 [ffffa6d14183fbc0] rtnetlink_rcv at ffffffffb88c1835 #19 [ffffa6d14183fbd0] netlink_unicast at ffffffffb8941f27 #20 [ffffa6d14183fc18] netlink_sendmsg at ffffffffb8942245 #21 [ffffa6d14183fc98] sock_sendmsg at ffffffffb887d482 #22 [ffffa6d14183fcb8] ____sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb887d81a #23 [ffffa6d14183fd38] ___sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb88806e2 #24 [ffffa6d14183fe90] __sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb88807a2 #25 [ffffa6d14183ff28] __x64_sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb888080f #26 [ffffa6d14183ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffffb8b9b6a8 #27 [ffffa6d14183ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffffb8c0007c crash> bt 0xffff8aeb07544000 PID: 1110766 TASK: ffff8aeb07544000 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "kworker/u20:9" #0 [ffffa6d14e6b7bd8] __schedule at ffffffffb8ba7f45 #1 [ffffa6d14e6b7c68] schedule at ffffffffb8ba8418 #2 [ffffa6d14e6b7c88] schedule_timeout at ffffffffb8baef88 #3 [ffffa6d14e6b7d10] wait_for_completion at ffffffffb8ba968b #4 [ffffa6d14e6b7d60] mlx5e_take_all_encap_flows at ffffffffc0f47ec4 [mlx5_core] #5 [ffffa6d14e6b7da0] mlx5e_rep_update_flows at ffffffffc0f3e734 [mlx5_core] #6 [ffffa6d14e6b7df8] mlx5e_rep_neigh_update at ffffffffc0f400bb [mlx5_core] #7 [ffffa6d14e6b7e50] process_one_work at ffffffffb80acc9c #8 [ffffa6d14e6b7ed0] worker_thread at ffffffffb80ad012 #9 [ffffa6d14e6b7f10] kthread at ffffffffb80b615d #10 [ffffa6d14e6b7f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffb8001b2f After the first encap is attached, flow will be added to encap entry's flows list. If neigh update is running at this time, the following encaps of the flow can't hold the encap_tbl_lock and sleep. If neigh update thread is waiting for that flow's init_done, deadlock happens. Fix it by holding lock outside of the for loop. If neigh update is running, prevent encap flows from offloading. Since the lock is held outside of the for loop, concurrent creation of encap entries is not allowed. So remove unnecessary wait_for_completion call for res_ready. Fixes: 95435ad ("net/mlx5e: Only access fully initialized flows in neigh update") Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <cmi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>

Currently, the per cpu upcall counters are allocated after the vport is created and inserted into the system. This could lead to the datapath accessing the counters before they are allocated resulting in a kernel Oops. Here is an example: PID: 59693 TASK: ffff0005f4f51500 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "ovs-vswitchd" #0 [ffff80000a39b5b0] __switch_to at ffffb70f0629f2f4 #1 [ffff80000a39b5d0] __schedule at ffffb70f0629f5cc #2 [ffff80000a39b650] preempt_schedule_common at ffffb70f0629fa60 #3 [ffff80000a39b670] dynamic_might_resched at ffffb70f0629fb58 #4 [ffff80000a39b680] mutex_lock_killable at ffffb70f062a1388 #5 [ffff80000a39b6a0] pcpu_alloc at ffffb70f0594460c #6 [ffff80000a39b750] __alloc_percpu_gfp at ffffb70f05944e68 #7 [ffff80000a39b760] ovs_vport_cmd_new at ffffb70ee6961b90 [openvswitch] ... PID: 58682 TASK: ffff0005b2f0bf00 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "kworker/0:3" #0 [ffff80000a5d2f40] machine_kexec at ffffb70f056a0758 #1 [ffff80000a5d2f70] __crash_kexec at ffffb70f057e2994 #2 [ffff80000a5d3100] crash_kexec at ffffb70f057e2ad8 #3 [ffff80000a5d3120] die at ffffb70f0628234c #4 [ffff80000a5d31e0] die_kernel_fault at ffffb70f062828a8 #5 [ffff80000a5d3210] __do_kernel_fault at ffffb70f056a31f4 #6 [ffff80000a5d3240] do_bad_area at ffffb70f056a32a4 #7 [ffff80000a5d3260] do_translation_fault at ffffb70f062a9710 #8 [ffff80000a5d3270] do_mem_abort at ffffb70f056a2f74 #9 [ffff80000a5d32a0] el1_abort at ffffb70f06297dac #10 [ffff80000a5d32d0] el1h_64_sync_handler at ffffb70f06299b24 #11 [ffff80000a5d3410] el1h_64_sync at ffffb70f056812dc #12 [ffff80000a5d3430] ovs_dp_upcall at ffffb70ee6963c84 [openvswitch] #13 [ffff80000a5d3470] ovs_dp_process_packet at ffffb70ee6963fdc [openvswitch] #14 [ffff80000a5d34f0] ovs_vport_receive at ffffb70ee6972c78 [openvswitch] #15 [ffff80000a5d36f0] netdev_port_receive at ffffb70ee6973948 [openvswitch] #16 [ffff80000a5d3720] netdev_frame_hook at ffffb70ee6973a28 [openvswitch] #17 [ffff80000a5d3730] __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0 at ffffb70f06079f90 We moved the per cpu upcall counter allocation to the existing vport alloc and free functions to solve this. Fixes: 95637d9 ("net: openvswitch: release vport resources on failure") Fixes: 1933ea3 ("net: openvswitch: Add support to count upcall packets") Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The cited commit holds encap tbl lock unconditionally when setting up dests. But it may cause the following deadlock: PID: 1063722 TASK: ffffa062ca5d0000 CPU: 13 COMMAND: "handler8" #0 [ffffb14de05b7368] __schedule at ffffffffa1d5aa91 #1 [ffffb14de05b7410] schedule at ffffffffa1d5afdb #2 [ffffb14de05b7430] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa1d5b528 #3 [ffffb14de05b7440] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa1d5d6cb #4 [ffffb14de05b74e8] mutex_lock_nested at ffffffffa1d5ddeb #5 [ffffb14de05b74f8] mlx5e_tc_tun_encap_dests_set at ffffffffc12f2096 [mlx5_core] #6 [ffffb14de05b7568] post_process_attr at ffffffffc12d9fc5 [mlx5_core] #7 [ffffb14de05b75a0] mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc12de877 [mlx5_core] #8 [ffffb14de05b75f0] __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc12e0eef [mlx5_core] #9 [ffffb14de05b7660] mlx5e_tc_add_flow at ffffffffc12e12f7 [mlx5_core] #10 [ffffb14de05b76b8] mlx5e_configure_flower at ffffffffc12e1686 [mlx5_core] #11 [ffffb14de05b7720] mlx5e_rep_indr_offload at ffffffffc12e3817 [mlx5_core] #12 [ffffb14de05b7730] mlx5e_rep_indr_setup_tc_cb at ffffffffc12e388a [mlx5_core] #13 [ffffb14de05b7740] tc_setup_cb_add at ffffffffa1ab2ba8 #14 [ffffb14de05b77a0] fl_hw_replace_filter at ffffffffc0bdec2f [cls_flower] #15 [ffffb14de05b7868] fl_change at ffffffffc0be6caa [cls_flower] #16 [ffffb14de05b7908] tc_new_tfilter at ffffffffa1ab71f0 [1031218.028143] wait_for_completion+0x24/0x30 [1031218.028589] mlx5e_update_route_decap_flows+0x9a/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] [1031218.029256] mlx5e_tc_fib_event_work+0x1ad/0x300 [mlx5_core] [1031218.029885] process_one_work+0x24e/0x510 Actually no need to hold encap tbl lock if there is no encap action. Fix it by checking if encap action exists or not before holding encap tbl lock. Fixes: 37c3b9f ("net/mlx5e: Prevent encap offload when neigh update is running") Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <cmi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>

Normally, x->replay_esn and x->preplay_esn should be allocated at xfrm_alloc_replay_state_esn(...) in xfrm_state_construct(...), hence the xfrm_update_ae_params(...) is okay to update them. However, the current implementation of xfrm_new_ae(...) allows a malicious user to directly dereference a NULL pointer and crash the kernel like below. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 PGD 8253067 P4D 8253067 PUD 8e0e067 PMD 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 98 Comm: poc.npd Not tainted 6.4.0-rc7-00072-gdad9774deaf1 #8 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.o4 RIP: 0010:memcpy_orig+0xad/0x140 Code: e8 4c 89 5f e0 48 8d 7f e0 73 d2 83 c2 20 48 29 d6 48 29 d7 83 fa 10 72 34 4c 8b 06 4c 8b 4e 08 c RSP: 0018:ffff888008f57658 EFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888008bd0000 RCX: ffffffff8238e571 RDX: 0000000000000018 RSI: ffff888007f64844 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888008f57818 R13: ffff888007f64aa4 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00000000014013c0(0000) GS:ffff88806d600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000054d8000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x1f/0x70 ? page_fault_oops+0x1e8/0x500 ? __pfx_is_prefetch.constprop.0+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_page_fault_oops+0x10/0x10 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x11/0x40 ? fixup_exception+0x36/0x460 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x11/0x40 ? exc_page_fault+0x5e/0xc0 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? xfrm_update_ae_params+0xd1/0x260 ? memcpy_orig+0xad/0x140 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_bh+0x10/0x10 xfrm_update_ae_params+0xe7/0x260 xfrm_new_ae+0x298/0x4e0 ? __pfx_xfrm_new_ae+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_xfrm_new_ae+0x10/0x10 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x25a/0x410 ? __pfx_xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 ? __alloc_skb+0xcf/0x210 ? stack_trace_save+0x90/0xd0 ? filter_irq_stacks+0x1c/0x70 ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x4e0 ? __kasan_slab_free+0x10a/0x190 ? kmem_cache_free+0x9c/0x340 ? netlink_recvmsg+0x23c/0x660 ? sock_recvmsg+0xeb/0xf0 ? __sys_recvfrom+0x13c/0x1f0 ? __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x71/0x90 ? do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc ? copyout+0x3e/0x50 netlink_rcv_skb+0xd6/0x210 ? __pfx_xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_netlink_rcv_skb+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_sock_has_perm+0x10/0x10 ? mutex_lock+0x8d/0xe0 ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x44/0x50 netlink_unicast+0x36f/0x4c0 ? __pfx_netlink_unicast+0x10/0x10 ? netlink_recvmsg+0x500/0x660 netlink_sendmsg+0x3b7/0x700 This Null-ptr-deref bug is assigned CVE-2023-3772. And this commit adds additional NULL check in xfrm_update_ae_params to fix the NPD. Fixes: d8647b7 ("xfrm: Add user interface for esn and big anti-replay windows") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

[ Upstream commit 7962ef1 ] In 3cb4d5e ("perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in evsel->priv") it only was freeing if strcmp(evsel->tp_format->system, "syscalls") returned zero, while the corresponding initialization of evsel->priv was being performed if it was _not_ zero, i.e. if the tp system wasn't 'syscalls'. Just stop looking for that and free it if evsel->priv was set, which should be equivalent. Also use the pre-existing evsel_trace__delete() function. This resolves these leaks, detected with: $ make EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fsanitize=address" BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1 CORESIGHT=1 O=/tmp/build/perf-tools-next -C tools/perf install-bin ================================================================= ==481565==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f7343cba097 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba097) #1 0x987966 in zalloc (/home/acme/bin/perf+0x987966) #2 0x52f9b9 in evsel_trace__new /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:307 #3 0x52f9b9 in evsel__syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:333 #4 0x52f9b9 in evsel__init_raw_syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:458 #5 0x52f9b9 in perf_evsel__raw_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:480 #6 0x540e8b in trace__add_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3212 #7 0x540e8b in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3891 #8 0x540e8b in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5156 #9 0x5ef262 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323 #10 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377 #11 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421 #12 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537 #13 0x7f7342c4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f) Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f7343cba097 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba097) #1 0x987966 in zalloc (/home/acme/bin/perf+0x987966) #2 0x52f9b9 in evsel_trace__new /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:307 #3 0x52f9b9 in evsel__syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:333 #4 0x52f9b9 in evsel__init_raw_syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:458 #5 0x52f9b9 in perf_evsel__raw_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:480 #6 0x540dd1 in trace__add_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3205 #7 0x540dd1 in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3891 #8 0x540dd1 in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5156 #9 0x5ef262 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323 #10 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377 #11 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421 #12 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537 #13 0x7f7342c4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f) SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 80 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s). [root@quaco ~]# With this we plug all leaks with "perf trace sleep 1". Fixes: 3cb4d5e ("perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in evsel->priv") Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230719202951.534582-5-acme@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Fix an error detected by memory sanitizer: ``` ==4033==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value #0 0x55fb0fbedfc7 in read_alias_info tools/perf/util/pmu.c:457:6 #1 0x55fb0fbea339 in check_info_data tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1434:2 #2 0x55fb0fbea339 in perf_pmu__check_alias tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1504:9 #3 0x55fb0fbdca85 in parse_events_add_pmu tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1429:32 #4 0x55fb0f965230 in parse_events_parse tools/perf/util/parse-events.y:299:6 #5 0x55fb0fbdf6b2 in parse_events__scanner tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1822:8 #6 0x55fb0fbdf8c1 in __parse_events tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:2094:8 #7 0x55fb0fa8ffa9 in parse_events tools/perf/util/parse-events.h:41:9 #8 0x55fb0fa8ffa9 in test_event tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c:2393:8 #9 0x55fb0fa8f458 in test__pmu_events tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c:2551:15 #10 0x55fb0fa6d93f in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:242:9 #11 0x55fb0fa6d93f in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:271:8 #12 0x55fb0fa6d082 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:442:5 #13 0x55fb0fa6d082 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:564:9 #14 0x55fb0f942720 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:322:11 #15 0x55fb0f942486 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:375:8 #16 0x55fb0f941dab in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:419:2 #17 0x55fb0f941dab in main tools/perf/perf.c:535:3 ``` Fixes: 7b723db ("perf pmu: Be lazy about loading event info files from sysfs") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230914022425.1489035-1-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>

The following call trace shows a deadlock issue due to recursive locking of mutex "device_mutex". First lock acquire is in target_for_each_device() and second in target_free_device(). PID: 148266 TASK: ffff8be21ffb5d00 CPU: 10 COMMAND: "iscsi_ttx" #0 [ffffa2bfc9ec3b18] __schedule at ffffffffa8060e7f #1 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ba0] schedule at ffffffffa8061224 #2 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bb8] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa80615ee #3 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bc8] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa8062fd7 #4 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c40] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffffa80631d3 #5 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c50] mutex_lock at ffffffffa806320c #6 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c68] target_free_device at ffffffffc0935998 [target_core_mod] #7 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c90] target_core_dev_release at ffffffffc092f975 [target_core_mod] #8 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ca0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d250f #9 [ffffa2bfc9ec3cd0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d2583 #10 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ce0] target_devices_idr_iter at ffffffffc0933f3a [target_core_mod] #11 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d00] idr_for_each at ffffffffa803f6fc #12 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d60] target_for_each_device at ffffffffc0935670 [target_core_mod] #13 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d98] transport_deregister_session at ffffffffc0946408 [target_core_mod] #14 [ffffa2bfc9ec3dc8] iscsit_close_session at ffffffffc09a44a6 [iscsi_target_mod] #15 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df0] iscsit_close_connection at ffffffffc09a4a88 [iscsi_target_mod] #16 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df8] finish_task_switch at ffffffffa76e5d07 #17 [ffffa2bfc9ec3e78] iscsit_take_action_for_connection_exit at ffffffffc0991c23 [iscsi_target_mod] #18 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ea0] iscsi_target_tx_thread at ffffffffc09a403b [iscsi_target_mod] #19 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f08] kthread at ffffffffa76d8080 #20 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffa8200364 Fixes: 36d4cb4 ("scsi: target: Avoid that EXTENDED COPY commands trigger lock inversion") Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918225848.66463-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

…f-times' Eduard Zingerman says: ==================== verify callbacks as if they are called unknown number of times This series updates verifier logic for callback functions handling. Current master simulates callback body execution exactly once, which leads to verifier not detecting unsafe programs like below: static int unsafe_on_zero_iter_cb(__u32 idx, struct num_context *ctx) { ctx->i = 0; return 0; } SEC("?raw_tp") int unsafe_on_zero_iter(void *unused) { struct num_context loop_ctx = { .i = 32 }; __u8 choice_arr[2] = { 0, 1 }; bpf_loop(100, unsafe_on_zero_iter_cb, &loop_ctx, 0); return choice_arr[loop_ctx.i]; } This was reported previously in [0]. The basic idea of the fix is to schedule callback entry state for verification in env->head until some identical, previously visited state in current DFS state traversal is found. Same logic as with open coded iterators, and builds on top recent fixes [1] for those. The series is structured as follows: - patches #1,2,3 update strobemeta, xdp_synproxy selftests and bpf_loop_bench benchmark to allow convergence of the bpf_loop callback states; - patches #4,5 just shuffle the code a bit; - patch #6 is the main part of the series; - patch #7 adds test cases for #6; - patch #8 extend patch #6 with same speculative scalar widening logic, as used for open coded iterators; - patch #9 adds test cases for #8; - patch #10 extends patch #6 to track maximal number of callback executions specifically for bpf_loop(); - patch #11 adds test cases for #10. Veristat results comparing this series to master+patches #1,2,3 using selftests show the following difference: File Program States (A) States (B) States (DIFF) ------------------------- ------------- ---------- ---------- ------------- bpf_loop_bench.bpf.o benchmark 1 2 +1 (+100.00%) pyperf600_bpf_loop.bpf.o on_event 322 407 +85 (+26.40%) strobemeta_bpf_loop.bpf.o on_event 113 151 +38 (+33.63%) xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o syncookie_tc 341 291 -50 (-14.66%) xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o syncookie_xdp 344 301 -43 (-12.50%) Veristat results comparing this series to master using Tetragon BPF files [2] also show some differences. States diff varies from +2% to +15% on 23 programs out of 186, no new failures. Changelog: - V3 [5] -> V4, changes suggested by Andrii: - validate mark_chain_precision() result in patch #10; - renaming s/cumulative_callback_depth/callback_unroll_depth/. - V2 [4] -> V3: - fixes in expected log messages for test cases: - callback_result_precise; - parent_callee_saved_reg_precise_with_callback; - parent_stack_slot_precise_with_callback; - renamings (suggested by Alexei): - s/callback_iter_depth/cumulative_callback_depth/ - s/is_callback_iter_next/calls_callback/ - s/mark_callback_iter_next/mark_calls_callback/ - prepare_func_exit() updated to exit with -EFAULT when callee->in_callback_fn is true but calls_callback() is not true for callsite; - test case 'bpf_loop_iter_limit_nested' rewritten to use return value check instead of verifier log message checks (suggested by Alexei). - V1 [3] -> V2, changes suggested by Andrii: - small changes for error handling code in __check_func_call(); - callback body processing log is now matched in relevant verifier_subprog_precision.c tests; - R1 passed to bpf_loop() is now always marked as precise; - log level 2 message for bpf_loop() iteration termination instead of iteration depth messages; - __no_msg macro removed; - bpf_loop_iter_limit_nested updated to avoid using __no_msg; - commit message for patch #3 updated according to Alexei's request. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CA+vRuzPChFNXmouzGG+wsy=6eMcfr1mFG0F3g7rbg-sedGKW3w@mail.gmail.com/ [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231024000917.12153-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/ [2] git@github.com:cilium/tetragon.git [3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231116021803.9982-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/T/#t [4] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231118013355.7943-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/T/#t [5] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231120225945.11741-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/T/#t ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-1-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

When scanning namespaces, it is possible to get valid data from the first call to nvme_identify_ns() in nvme_alloc_ns(), but not from the second call in nvme_update_ns_info_block(). In particular, if the NSID becomes inactive between the two commands, a storage device may return a buffer filled with zero as per 4.1.5.1. In this case, we can get a kernel crash due to a divide-by-zero in blk_stack_limits() because ns->lba_shift will be set to zero. PID: 326 TASK: ffff95fec3cd8000 CPU: 29 COMMAND: "kworker/u98:10" #0 [ffffad8f8702f9e0] machine_kexec at ffffffff91c76ec7 #1 [ffffad8f8702fa38] __crash_kexec at ffffffff91dea4fa #2 [ffffad8f8702faf8] crash_kexec at ffffffff91deb788 #3 [ffffad8f8702fb00] oops_end at ffffffff91c2e4bb #4 [ffffad8f8702fb20] do_trap at ffffffff91c2a4ce #5 [ffffad8f8702fb70] do_error_trap at ffffffff91c2a595 #6 [ffffad8f8702fbb0] exc_divide_error at ffffffff928506e6 #7 [ffffad8f8702fbd0] asm_exc_divide_error at ffffffff92a00926 [exception RIP: blk_stack_limits+434] RIP: ffffffff92191872 RSP: ffffad8f8702fc80 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff95efa0c91800 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 00000000ffffffff R8: ffff95fec7df35a8 R9: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff95fed33c09a8 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #8 [ffffad8f8702fce0] nvme_update_ns_info_block at ffffffffc06d3533 [nvme_core] #9 [ffffad8f8702fd18] nvme_scan_ns at ffffffffc06d6fa7 [nvme_core] This happened when the check for valid data was moved out of nvme_identify_ns() into one of the callers. Fix this by checking in both callers. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218186 Fixes: 0dd6fff ("nvme: bring back auto-removal of deleted namespaces during sequential scan") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

When creating ceq_0 during probing irdma, cqp.sc_cqp will be sent as a cqp_request to cqp->sc_cqp.sq_ring. If the request is pending when removing the irdma driver or unplugging its aux device, cqp.sc_cqp will be dereferenced as wrong struct in irdma_free_pending_cqp_request(). PID: 3669 TASK: ffff88aef892c000 CPU: 28 COMMAND: "kworker/28:0" #0 [fffffe0000549e38] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff810e3a34 #1 [fffffe0000549e40] nmi_handle at ffffffff810788b2 #2 [fffffe0000549ea0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8107938f #3 [fffffe0000549eb8] do_nmi at ffffffff81079582 #4 [fffffe0000549ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff82e016b4 [exception RIP: native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+1291] RIP: ffffffff8127e72b RSP: ffff88aa841ef778 RFLAGS: 00000046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88b01f849700 RCX: ffffffff8127e47e RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffff83857ec0 RBP: ffff88afe3e4efc8 R8: ffffed15fc7c9dfa R9: ffffed15fc7c9dfa R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed15fc7c9df9 R12: 0000000000740000 R13: ffff88b01f849708 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: ffffed1603f092e1 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0000 -- <NMI exception stack> -- #5 [ffff88aa841ef778] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8127e72b #6 [ffff88aa841ef7b0] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff82c22aa4 #7 [ffff88aa841ef7c8] __wake_up_common_lock at ffffffff81257363 #8 [ffff88aa841ef888] irdma_free_pending_cqp_request at ffffffffa0ba12cc [irdma] #9 [ffff88aa841ef958] irdma_cleanup_pending_cqp_op at ffffffffa0ba1469 [irdma] #10 [ffff88aa841ef9c0] irdma_ctrl_deinit_hw at ffffffffa0b2989f [irdma] #11 [ffff88aa841efa28] irdma_remove at ffffffffa0b252df [irdma] #12 [ffff88aa841efae8] auxiliary_bus_remove at ffffffff8219afdb #13 [ffff88aa841efb00] device_release_driver_internal at ffffffff821882e6 #14 [ffff88aa841efb38] bus_remove_device at ffffffff82184278 #15 [ffff88aa841efb88] device_del at ffffffff82179d23 #16 [ffff88aa841efc48] ice_unplug_aux_dev at ffffffffa0eb1c14 [ice] #17 [ffff88aa841efc68] ice_service_task at ffffffffa0d88201 [ice] #18 [ffff88aa841efde8] process_one_work at ffffffff811c589a #19 [ffff88aa841efe60] worker_thread at ffffffff811c71ff #20 [ffff88aa841eff10] kthread at ffffffff811d87a0 #21 [ffff88aa841eff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff82e0022f Fixes: 44d9e52 ("RDMA/irdma: Implement device initialization definitions") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130081415.891006-1-lishifeng@sangfor.com.cn Suggested-by: "Ismail, Mustafa" <mustafa.ismail@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shifeng Li <lishifeng@sangfor.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Shiraz Saleem <shiraz.saleem@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>

Disable BH around the call to napi_schedule() to avoid following error: NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!! Fixes: ec4c7e1 ("lan78xx: Introduce NAPI polling support") Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240226110820.2113584-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Fix softirq's not being handled during napi_schedule() call when receiving marker packets for queue disable by disabling local bottom half. The issue can be seen on ifdown: NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!! Using ftrace to catch the failing scenario: ifconfig [003] d.... 22739.830624: softirq_raise: vec=3 [action=NET_RX] <idle>-0 [003] ..s.. 22739.831357: softirq_entry: vec=3 [action=NET_RX] No interrupt and CPU is idle. After the patch when disabling local BH before calling napi_schedule: ifconfig [003] d.... 22993.928336: softirq_raise: vec=3 [action=NET_RX] ifconfig [003] ..s1. 22993.928337: softirq_entry: vec=3 [action=NET_RX] Fixes: c2d548c ("idpf: add TX splitq napi poll support") Reviewed-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Emil Tantilov <emil.s.tantilov@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alan Brady <alan.brady@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Tested-by: Krishneil Singh <krishneil.k.singh@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>

A sysfs reader can race with a device reset or removal, attempting to read device state when the device is not actually present. eg: [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+17] #8 [ffffb9e4f2907c48] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07a994a [qede] #9 [ffffb9e4f2907cd8] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff992b01a3 #10 [ffffb9e4f2907d38] __ethtool_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff992b04e4 #11 [ffffb9e4f2907d90] duplex_show at ffffffff99260300 #12 [ffffb9e4f2907e38] dev_attr_show at ffffffff9905a01c #13 [ffffb9e4f2907e50] sysfs_kf_seq_show at ffffffff98e0145b #14 [ffffb9e4f2907e68] seq_read at ffffffff98d902e3 #15 [ffffb9e4f2907ec8] vfs_read at ffffffff98d657d1 #16 [ffffb9e4f2907f00] ksys_read at ffffffff98d65c3f #17 [ffffb9e4f2907f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff98a052fb crash> struct net_device.state ffff9a9d21336000 state = 5, state 5 is __LINK_STATE_START (0b1) and __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER (0b100). The device is not present, note lack of __LINK_STATE_PRESENT (0b10). This is the same sort of panic as observed in commit 4224cfd ("net-sysfs: add check for netdevice being present to speed_show"). There are many other callers of __ethtool_get_link_ksettings() which don't have a device presence check. Move this check into ethtool to protect all callers. Fixes: d519e17 ("net: export device speed and duplex via sysfs") Fixes: 4224cfd ("net-sysfs: add check for netdevice being present to speed_show") Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8bae218864beaa44ed01628140475b9bf641c5b0.1724393671.git.jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

On the node of an NFS client, some files saved in the mountpoint of the NFS server were copied to another location of the same NFS server. Accidentally, the nfs42_complete_copies() got a NULL-pointer dereference crash with the following syslog: [232064.838881] NFSv4: state recovery failed for open file nfs/pvc-12b5200d-cd0f-46a3-b9f0-af8f4fe0ef64.qcow2, error = -116 [232064.839360] NFSv4: state recovery failed for open file nfs/pvc-12b5200d-cd0f-46a3-b9f0-af8f4fe0ef64.qcow2, error = -116 [232066.588183] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000058 [232066.588586] Mem abort info: [232066.588701] ESR = 0x0000000096000007 [232066.588862] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [232066.589084] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [232066.589216] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [232066.589340] FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault [232066.589559] Data abort info: [232066.589683] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007 [232066.589842] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [232066.589967] user pgtable: 64k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00002000956ff400 [232066.590231] [0000000000000058] pgd=08001100ae100003, p4d=08001100ae100003, pud=08001100ae100003, pmd=08001100b3c00003, pte=0000000000000000 [232066.590757] Internal error: Oops: 96000007 [#1] SMP [232066.590958] Modules linked in: rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm vhost_net vhost vhost_iotlb tap tun ipt_rpfilter xt_multiport ip_set_hash_ip ip_set_hash_net xfrm_interface xfrm6_tunnel tunnel4 tunnel6 esp4 ah4 wireguard libcurve25519_generic veth xt_addrtype xt_set nf_conntrack_netlink ip_set_hash_ipportnet ip_set_hash_ipportip ip_set_bitmap_port ip_set_hash_ipport dummy ip_set ip_vs_sh ip_vs_wrr ip_vs_rr ip_vs iptable_filter sch_ingress nfnetlink_cttimeout vport_gre ip_gre ip_tunnel gre vport_geneve geneve vport_vxlan vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel openvswitch nf_conncount dm_round_robin dm_service_time dm_multipath xt_nat xt_MASQUERADE nft_chain_nat nf_nat xt_mark xt_conntrack xt_comment nft_compat nft_counter nf_tables nfnetlink ocfs2 ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ipmi_ssif nbd overlay 8021q garp mrp bonding tls rfkill sunrpc ext4 mbcache jbd2 [232066.591052] vfat fat cas_cache cas_disk ses enclosure scsi_transport_sas sg acpi_ipmi ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler ip_tables vfio_pci vfio_pci_core vfio_virqfd vfio_iommu_type1 vfio dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 br_netfilter bridge stp llc fuse xfs libcrc32c ast drm_vram_helper qla2xxx drm_kms_helper syscopyarea crct10dif_ce sysfillrect ghash_ce sysimgblt sha2_ce fb_sys_fops cec sha256_arm64 sha1_ce drm_ttm_helper ttm nvme_fc igb sbsa_gwdt nvme_fabrics drm nvme_core i2c_algo_bit i40e scsi_transport_fc megaraid_sas aes_neon_bs [232066.596953] CPU: 6 PID: 4124696 Comm: 10.253.166.125- Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.15.131-9.cl9_ocfs2.aarch64 #1 [232066.597356] Hardware name: Great Wall .\x93\x8e...RF6260 V5/GWMSSE2GL1T, BIOS T656FBE_V3.0.18 2024-01-06 [232066.597721] pstate: 20400009 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [232066.598034] pc : nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x220/0x800 [nfsv4] [232066.598327] lr : nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x12c/0x800 [nfsv4] [232066.598595] sp : ffff8000f568fc70 [232066.598731] x29: ffff8000f568fc70 x28: 0000000000001000 x27: ffff21003db33000 [232066.599030] x26: ffff800005521ae0 x25: ffff0100f98fa3f0 x24: 0000000000000001 [232066.599319] x23: ffff800009920008 x22: ffff21003db33040 x21: ffff21003db33050 [232066.599628] x20: ffff410172fe9e40 x19: ffff410172fe9e00 x18: 0000000000000000 [232066.599914] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000004 x15: 0000000000000000 [232066.600195] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff800008e685a8 x12: 00000000eac0c6e6 [232066.600498] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000008 x9 : ffff8000054e5828 [232066.600784] x8 : 00000000ffffffbf x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : 000000000a9eb14a [232066.601062] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff70ff8a14a800 x3 : 0000000000000058 [232066.601348] x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 54dce46366daa6c6 x0 : 0000000000000000 [232066.601636] Call trace: [232066.601749] nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x220/0x800 [nfsv4] [232066.601998] nfs4_do_reclaim+0x1b8/0x28c [nfsv4] [232066.602218] nfs4_state_manager+0x928/0x10f0 [nfsv4] [232066.602455] nfs4_run_state_manager+0x78/0x1b0 [nfsv4] [232066.602690] kthread+0x110/0x114 [232066.602830] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [232066.602985] Code: 1400000d f9403f20 f9402e61 91016003 (f9402c00) [232066.603284] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [232066.606936] Starting crashdump kernel... [232066.607146] Bye! Analysing the vmcore, we know that nfs4_copy_state listed by destination nfs_server->ss_copies was added by the field copies in handle_async_copy(), and we found a waiting copy process with the stack as: PID: 3511963 TASK: ffff710028b47e00 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "cp" #0 [ffff8001116ef740] __switch_to at ffff8000081b92f4 #1 [ffff8001116ef760] __schedule at ffff800008dd0650 #2 [ffff8001116ef7c0] schedule at ffff800008dd0a00 #3 [ffff8001116ef7e0] schedule_timeout at ffff800008dd6aa0 #4 [ffff8001116ef860] __wait_for_common at ffff800008dd166c #5 [ffff8001116ef8e0] wait_for_completion_interruptible at ffff800008dd1898 #6 [ffff8001116ef8f0] handle_async_copy at ffff8000055142f4 [nfsv4] #7 [ffff8001116ef970] _nfs42_proc_copy at ffff8000055147c8 [nfsv4] #8 [ffff8001116efa80] nfs42_proc_copy at ffff800005514cf0 [nfsv4] #9 [ffff8001116efc50] __nfs4_copy_file_range.constprop.0 at ffff8000054ed694 [nfsv4] The NULL-pointer dereference was due to nfs42_complete_copies() listed the nfs_server->ss_copies by the field ss_copies of nfs4_copy_state. So the nfs4_copy_state address ffff0100f98fa3f0 was offset by 0x10 and the data accessed through this pointer was also incorrect. Generally, the ordered list nfs4_state_owner->so_states indicate open(O_RDWR) or open(O_WRITE) states are reclaimed firstly by nfs4_reclaim_open_state(). When destination state reclaim is failed with NFS_STATE_RECOVERY_FAILED and copies are not deleted in nfs_server->ss_copies, the source state may be passed to the nfs42_complete_copies() process earlier, resulting in this crash scene finally. To solve this issue, we add a list_head nfs_server->ss_src_copies for a server-to-server copy specially. Fixes: 0e65a32 ("NFS: handle source server reboot") Signed-off-by: Yanjun Zhang <zhangyanjun@cestc.cn> Reviewed-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>

When creating a trace_probe we would set nr_args prior to truncating the arguments to MAX_TRACE_ARGS. However, we would only initialize arguments up to the limit. This caused invalid memory access when attempting to set up probes with more than 128 fetchargs. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1769 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7+ #8 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-1.fc39 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__set_print_fmt+0x134/0x330 Resolve the issue by applying the MAX_TRACE_ARGS limit earlier. Return an error when there are too many arguments instead of silently truncating. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240930202656.292869-1-mikel@mikelr.com/ Fixes: 035ba76 ("tracing/probes: cleanup: Set trace_probe::nr_args at trace_probe_init") Signed-off-by: Mikel Rychliski <mikel@mikelr.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>

If getting acl_default fails, acl_access and acl_default will be released simultaneously. However, acl_access will still retain a pointer pointing to the released posix_acl, which will trigger a WARNING in nfs3svc_release_getacl like this: ------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 26 PID: 3199 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xb5/0x170 Modules linked in: CPU: 26 UID: 0 PID: 3199 Comm: nfsd Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-00079-g04ae226af01f-dirty #8 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xb5/0x170 Code: cc cc 0f b6 1d b3 20 a5 03 80 fb 01 0f 87 65 48 d8 00 83 e3 01 75 e4 48 c7 c7 c0 3b 9b 85 c6 05 97 20 a5 03 01 e8 fb 3e 30 ff <0f> 0b eb cd 0f b6 1d 8a3 RSP: 0018:ffffc90008637cd8 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff83904fde RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88871ed36380 RBP: ffff888158beeb40 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffff520010c6f56 R10: ffffc90008637ab7 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: ffff888140e77400 R14: ffff888140e77408 R15: ffffffff858b42c0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88871ed00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000562384d32158 CR3: 000000055cc6a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xb5/0x170 ? __warn+0xa5/0x140 ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xb5/0x170 ? report_bug+0x1b1/0x1e0 ? handle_bug+0x53/0xa0 ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x40 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 ? tick_nohz_tick_stopped+0x1e/0x40 ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xb5/0x170 ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xb5/0x170 nfs3svc_release_getacl+0xc9/0xe0 svc_process_common+0x5db/0xb60 ? __pfx_svc_process_common+0x10/0x10 ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x69/0xa0 ? __pfx_nfsd_dispatch+0x10/0x10 ? svc_xprt_received+0xa1/0x120 ? xdr_init_decode+0x11d/0x190 svc_process+0x2a7/0x330 svc_handle_xprt+0x69d/0x940 svc_recv+0x180/0x2d0 nfsd+0x168/0x200 ? __pfx_nfsd+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x1a2/0x1e0 ? kthread+0xf4/0x1e0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x60 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel: panic_on_warn set ... Clear acl_access/acl_default after posix_acl_release is called to prevent UAF from being triggered. Fixes: a257cdd ("[PATCH] NFSD: Add server support for NFSv3 ACLs.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241107014705.2509463-1-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com/ Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Rick Macklem <rmacklem@uoguelph.ca> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

We have several places across the kernel where we want to access another task's syscall arguments, such as ptrace(2), seccomp(2), etc., by making a call to syscall_get_arguments(). This works for register arguments right away by accessing the task's `regs' member of `struct pt_regs', however for stack arguments seen with 32-bit/o32 kernels things are more complicated. Technically they ought to be obtained from the user stack with calls to an access_remote_vm(), but we have an easier way available already. So as to be able to access syscall stack arguments as regular function arguments following the MIPS calling convention we copy them over from the user stack to the kernel stack in arch/mips/kernel/scall32-o32.S, in handle_sys(), to the current stack frame's outgoing argument space at the top of the stack, which is where the handler called expects to see its incoming arguments. This area is also pointed at by the `pt_regs' pointer obtained by task_pt_regs(). Make the o32 stack argument space a proper member of `struct pt_regs' then, by renaming the existing member from `pad0' to `args' and using generated offsets to access the space. No functional change though. With the change in place the o32 kernel stack frame layout at the entry to a syscall handler invoked by handle_sys() is therefore as follows: $sp + 68 -> | ... | <- pt_regs.regs[9] +---------------------+ $sp + 64 -> | $t0 | <- pt_regs.regs[8] +---------------------+ $sp + 60 -> | $a3/argument #4 | <- pt_regs.regs[7] +---------------------+ $sp + 56 -> | $a2/argument #3 | <- pt_regs.regs[6] +---------------------+ $sp + 52 -> | $a1/argument #2 | <- pt_regs.regs[5] +---------------------+ $sp + 48 -> | $a0/argument #1 | <- pt_regs.regs[4] +---------------------+ $sp + 44 -> | $v1 | <- pt_regs.regs[3] +---------------------+ $sp + 40 -> | $v0 | <- pt_regs.regs[2] +---------------------+ $sp + 36 -> | $at | <- pt_regs.regs[1] +---------------------+ $sp + 32 -> | $zero | <- pt_regs.regs[0] +---------------------+ $sp + 28 -> | stack argument #8 | <- pt_regs.args[7] +---------------------+ $sp + 24 -> | stack argument #7 | <- pt_regs.args[6] +---------------------+ $sp + 20 -> | stack argument #6 | <- pt_regs.args[5] +---------------------+ $sp + 16 -> | stack argument #5 | <- pt_regs.args[4] +---------------------+ $sp + 12 -> | psABI space for $a3 | <- pt_regs.args[3] +---------------------+ $sp + 8 -> | psABI space for $a2 | <- pt_regs.args[2] +---------------------+ $sp + 4 -> | psABI space for $a1 | <- pt_regs.args[1] +---------------------+ $sp + 0 -> | psABI space for $a0 | <- pt_regs.args[0] +---------------------+ holding user data received and with the first 4 frame slots reserved by the psABI for the compiler to spill the incoming arguments from $a0-$a3 registers (which it sometimes does according to its needs) and the next 4 frame slots designated by the psABI for any stack function arguments that follow. This data is also available for other tasks to peek/poke at as reqired and where permitted. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

This makes ptrace/get_syscall_info selftest pass on mips o32 and mips64 o32 by fixing the following two test assertions: 1. get_syscall_info test assertion on mips o32: # get_syscall_info.c:218:get_syscall_info:Expected exp_args[5] (3134521044) == info.entry.args[4] (4911432) # get_syscall_info.c:219:get_syscall_info:wait #1: entry stop mismatch 2. get_syscall_info test assertion on mips64 o32: # get_syscall_info.c:209:get_syscall_info:Expected exp_args[2] (3134324433) == info.entry.args[1] (18446744072548908753) # get_syscall_info.c:210:get_syscall_info:wait #1: entry stop mismatch The first assertion happens due to mips_get_syscall_arg() trying to access another task's context but failing to do it properly because get_user() it calls just peeks at the current task's context. It usually does not crash because the default user stack always gets assigned the same VMA, but it is pure luck which mips_get_syscall_arg() wouldn't have if e.g. the stack was switched (via setcontext(3) or however) or a non-default process's thread peeked at, and in any case irrelevant data is obtained just as observed with the test case. mips_get_syscall_arg() ought to be using access_remote_vm() instead to retrieve the other task's stack contents, but given that the data has been already obtained and saved in `struct pt_regs' it would be an overkill. The first assertion is fixed for mips o32 by using struct pt_regs.args instead of get_user() to obtain syscall arguments. This approach works due to this piece in arch/mips/kernel/scall32-o32.S: /* * Ok, copy the args from the luser stack to the kernel stack. */ .set push .set noreorder .set nomacro load_a4: user_lw(t5, 16(t0)) # argument #5 from usp load_a5: user_lw(t6, 20(t0)) # argument #6 from usp load_a6: user_lw(t7, 24(t0)) # argument #7 from usp load_a7: user_lw(t8, 28(t0)) # argument #8 from usp loads_done: sw t5, PT_ARG4(sp) # argument #5 to ksp sw t6, PT_ARG5(sp) # argument #6 to ksp sw t7, PT_ARG6(sp) # argument #7 to ksp sw t8, PT_ARG7(sp) # argument #8 to ksp .set pop .section __ex_table,"a" PTR_WD load_a4, bad_stack_a4 PTR_WD load_a5, bad_stack_a5 PTR_WD load_a6, bad_stack_a6 PTR_WD load_a7, bad_stack_a7 .previous arch/mips/kernel/scall64-o32.S has analogous code for mips64 o32 that allows fixing the issue by obtaining syscall arguments from struct pt_regs.regs[4..11] instead of the erroneous use of get_user(). The second assertion is fixed by truncating 64-bit values to 32-bit syscall arguments. Fixes: c0ff3c5 ("MIPS: Enable HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK.") Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@strace.io> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

KMSAN reported a use-after-free issue in eth_skb_pkt_type()[1]. The cause of the issue was that eth_skb_pkt_type() accessed skb's data that didn't contain an Ethernet header. This occurs when bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() passes an invalid value as the user_data argument to bpf_test_init(). Fix this by returning an error when user_data is less than ETH_HLEN in bpf_test_init(). Additionally, remove the check for "if (user_size > size)" as it is unnecessary. [1] BUG: KMSAN: use-after-free in eth_skb_pkt_type include/linux/etherdevice.h:627 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: use-after-free in eth_type_trans+0x4ee/0x980 net/ethernet/eth.c:165 eth_skb_pkt_type include/linux/etherdevice.h:627 [inline] eth_type_trans+0x4ee/0x980 net/ethernet/eth.c:165 __xdp_build_skb_from_frame+0x5a8/0xa50 net/core/xdp.c:635 xdp_recv_frames net/bpf/test_run.c:272 [inline] xdp_test_run_batch net/bpf/test_run.c:361 [inline] bpf_test_run_xdp_live+0x2954/0x3330 net/bpf/test_run.c:390 bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0x148e/0x1b10 net/bpf/test_run.c:1318 bpf_prog_test_run+0x5b7/0xa30 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4371 __sys_bpf+0x6a6/0xe20 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5777 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5866 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5864 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0xa4/0xf0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5864 x64_sys_call+0x2ea0/0x3d90 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:322 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x1d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Uninit was created at: free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1056 [inline] free_unref_page+0x156/0x1320 mm/page_alloc.c:2657 __free_pages+0xa3/0x1b0 mm/page_alloc.c:4838 bpf_ringbuf_free kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c:226 [inline] ringbuf_map_free+0xff/0x1e0 kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c:235 bpf_map_free kernel/bpf/syscall.c:838 [inline] bpf_map_free_deferred+0x17c/0x310 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:862 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xa2b/0x1b60 kernel/workqueue.c:3310 worker_thread+0xedf/0x1550 kernel/workqueue.c:3391 kthread+0x535/0x6b0 kernel/kthread.c:389 ret_from_fork+0x6e/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 17276 Comm: syz.1.16450 Not tainted 6.12.0-05490-g9bb88c659673 #8 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014 Fixes: be3d72a ("bpf: move user_size out of bpf_test_init") Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Suggested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250121150643.671650-1-syoshida@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

napi_schedule() is expected to be called either: * From an interrupt, where raised softirqs are handled on IRQ exit * From a softirq disabled section, where raised softirqs are handled on the next call to local_bh_enable(). * From a softirq handler, where raised softirqs are handled on the next round in do_softirq(), or further deferred to a dedicated kthread. Other bare tasks context may end up ignoring the raised NET_RX vector until the next random softirq handling opportunity, which may not happen before a while if the CPU goes idle afterwards with the tick stopped. Such "misuses" have been detected on several places thanks to messages of the kind: "NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!!" For example: __raise_softirq_irqoff __napi_schedule rtl8152_runtime_resume.isra.0 rtl8152_resume usb_resume_interface.isra.0 usb_resume_both __rpm_callback rpm_callback rpm_resume __pm_runtime_resume usb_autoresume_device usb_remote_wakeup hub_event process_one_work worker_thread kthread ret_from_fork ret_from_fork_asm And also: * drivers/net/usb/r8152.c::rtl_work_func_t * drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c::nsim_start_xmit There is a long history of issues of this kind: 019edd0 ("ath10k: sdio: Add missing BH locking around napi_schdule()") 3300685 ("idpf: disable local BH when scheduling napi for marker packets") e3d5d70 ("net: lan78xx: fix "softirq work is pending" error") e55c27e ("mt76: mt7615: add missing bh-disable around rx napi schedule") c0182aa ("mt76: mt7915: add missing bh-disable around tx napi enable/schedule") 970be1d ("mt76: disable BH around napi_schedule() calls") 019edd0 ("ath10k: sdio: Add missing BH locking around napi_schdule()") 30bfec4 ("can: rx-offload: can_rx_offload_threaded_irq_finish(): add new function to be called from threaded interrupt") e63052a ("mlx5e: add add missing BH locking around napi_schdule()") 83a0c6e ("i40e: Invoke softirqs after napi_reschedule") bd4ce94 ("mlx4: Invoke softirqs after napi_reschedule") 8cf699e ("mlx4: do not call napi_schedule() without care") ec13ee8 ("virtio_net: invoke softirqs after __napi_schedule") This shows that relying on the caller to arrange a proper context for the softirqs to be handled while calling napi_schedule() is very fragile and error prone. Also fixing them can also prove challenging if the caller may be called from different kinds of contexts. Therefore fix this from napi_schedule() itself with waking up ksoftirqd when softirqs are raised from task contexts. Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reported-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/354a2690-9bbf-4ccb-8769-fa94707a9340@molgen.mpg.de/ Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250223221708.27130-1-frederic@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

It is reported that on Acer Nitro V15 suspend only works properly if the keyboard backlight is turned off. In looking through the issue Acer Nitro V15 has a GPIO (#8) specified in _AEI but it has no matching notify device in _EVT. The values for GPIO #8 change as keyboard backlight is turned on and off. This makes it seem that GPIO #8 is actually supposed to be solely for keyboard backlight. Turning off the interrupt for this GPIO fixes the issue. Add a quirk that does just that. Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/4169 Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <westeri@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

A crash in conntrack was reported while trying to unlink the conntrack entry from the hash bucket list: [exception RIP: __nf_ct_delete_from_lists+172] [..] #7 [ff539b5a2b043aa0] nf_ct_delete at ffffffffc124d421 [nf_conntrack] #8 [ff539b5a2b043ad0] nf_ct_gc_expired at ffffffffc124d999 [nf_conntrack] #9 [ff539b5a2b043ae0] __nf_conntrack_find_get at ffffffffc124efbc [nf_conntrack] [..] The nf_conn struct is marked as allocated from slab but appears to be in a partially initialised state: ct hlist pointer is garbage; looks like the ct hash value (hence crash). ct->status is equal to IPS_CONFIRMED|IPS_DYING, which is expected ct->timeout is 30000 (=30s), which is unexpected. Everything else looks like normal udp conntrack entry. If we ignore ct->status and pretend its 0, the entry matches those that are newly allocated but not yet inserted into the hash: - ct hlist pointers are overloaded and store/cache the raw tuple hash - ct->timeout matches the relative time expected for a new udp flow rather than the absolute 'jiffies' value. If it were not for the presence of IPS_CONFIRMED, __nf_conntrack_find_get() would have skipped the entry. Theory is that we did hit following race: cpu x cpu y cpu z found entry E found entry E E is expired <preemption> nf_ct_delete() return E to rcu slab init_conntrack E is re-inited, ct->status set to 0 reply tuplehash hnnode.pprev stores hash value. cpu y found E right before it was deleted on cpu x. E is now re-inited on cpu z. cpu y was preempted before checking for expiry and/or confirm bit. ->refcnt set to 1 E now owned by skb ->timeout set to 30000 If cpu y were to resume now, it would observe E as expired but would skip E due to missing CONFIRMED bit. nf_conntrack_confirm gets called sets: ct->status |= CONFIRMED This is wrong: E is not yet added to hashtable. cpu y resumes, it observes E as expired but CONFIRMED: <resumes> nf_ct_expired() -> yes (ct->timeout is 30s) confirmed bit set. cpu y will try to delete E from the hashtable: nf_ct_delete() -> set DYING bit __nf_ct_delete_from_lists Even this scenario doesn't guarantee a crash: cpu z still holds the table bucket lock(s) so y blocks: wait for spinlock held by z CONFIRMED is set but there is no guarantee ct will be added to hash: "chaintoolong" or "clash resolution" logic both skip the insert step. reply hnnode.pprev still stores the hash value. unlocks spinlock return NF_DROP <unblocks, then crashes on hlist_nulls_del_rcu pprev> In case CPU z does insert the entry into the hashtable, cpu y will unlink E again right away but no crash occurs. Without 'cpu y' race, 'garbage' hlist is of no consequence: ct refcnt remains at 1, eventually skb will be free'd and E gets destroyed via: nf_conntrack_put -> nf_conntrack_destroy -> nf_ct_destroy. To resolve this, move the IPS_CONFIRMED assignment after the table insertion but before the unlock. Pablo points out that the confirm-bit-store could be reordered to happen before hlist add resp. the timeout fixup, so switch to set_bit and before_atomic memory barrier to prevent this. It doesn't matter if other CPUs can observe a newly inserted entry right before the CONFIRMED bit was set: Such event cannot be distinguished from above "E is the old incarnation" case: the entry will be skipped. Also change nf_ct_should_gc() to first check the confirmed bit. The gc sequence is: 1. Check if entry has expired, if not skip to next entry 2. Obtain a reference to the expired entry. 3. Call nf_ct_should_gc() to double-check step 1. nf_ct_should_gc() is thus called only for entries that already failed an expiry check. After this patch, once the confirmed bit check passes ct->timeout has been altered to reflect the absolute 'best before' date instead of a relative time. Step 3 will therefore not remove the entry. Without this change to nf_ct_should_gc() we could still get this sequence: 1. Check if entry has expired. 2. Obtain a reference. 3. Call nf_ct_should_gc() to double-check step 1: 4 - entry is still observed as expired 5 - meanwhile, ct->timeout is corrected to absolute value on other CPU and confirm bit gets set 6 - confirm bit is seen 7 - valid entry is removed again First do check 6), then 4) so the gc expiry check always picks up either confirmed bit unset (entry gets skipped) or expiry re-check failure for re-inited conntrack objects. This change cannot be backported to releases before 5.19. Without commit 8a75a2c ("netfilter: conntrack: remove unconfirmed list") |= IPS_CONFIRMED line cannot be moved without further changes. Cc: Razvan Cojocaru <rzvncj@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20250627142758.25664-1-fw@strlen.de/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/4239da15-83ff-4ca4-939d-faef283471bb@gmail.com/ Fixes: 1397af5 ("netfilter: conntrack: remove the percpu dying list") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

sarnold force-pushed the starlight branch from e693fd0 to 224c501 Compare May 18, 2021 22:18

sarnold force-pushed the starlight branch from 224c501 to 01f3d7b Compare May 19, 2021 20:05

sarnold force-pushed the starlight branch from 01f3d7b to 18d7afc Compare May 23, 2021 20:53

sarnold changed the title ~~hwmon device glue and dts thermal zones~~ add dts thermal zones May 23, 2021

sarnold force-pushed the starlight branch 2 times, most recently from 3d55674 to b5bc766 Compare May 23, 2021 21:13

esmil force-pushed the starlight branch from a22fc12 to f73b62d Compare May 23, 2021 22:28

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