SocketPoll

A minimal polling platform with a clean UI, real-time results, and bot/spam protection — create and share polls instantly with color themes, flexible voting windows, and multiple-choice support.  Try it out ➔

Features  •  Tech Stack  •  Getting Started  •  API

Features

• Create polls with up to 10 options, configurable voting durations, and optional multiple-choice questions. Each poll gets a unique, human-readable URL and can be shared instantly via a QR code.
• Poll results update in real time via a WebSocket connection and can optionally be made public.
• Select a color theme during poll creation to customize the look of the voting and results pages.
• Polls are protected against bots and duplicate votes using Cloudflare Turnstile and browser fingerprinting.
• Polls stop accepting votes after the configured duration and are automatically deleted after a week.

Tech Stack

The app consists of a static frontend and a containerized backend communicating via a RESTful API, with WebSocket connections for real-time result updates.

• Frontend:

  • Built with React, using Material UI for pre-built components and theming.
  • API communication using Axios with schema-based response validation using Zod.

• Backend:

  • A dockerized FastAPI application using Motor for MongoDB access.
  • Python-based WebSocket manager for broadcasting real-time updates.

• Security:

  • Cloudflare Turnstile protection using react-turnstile for frontend verification and server-side token validation.
  • Fingerprint.js for creating ID hashes to detect and block duplicate votes.

Getting Started

The application can be run locally, with the backend in a Docker container and the frontend served via the Vite development server.

Running with Docker (Recommended)

1. Clone the Repository:

   git clone https://github.com/farhanr22/socketpoll.git
   cd socketpoll

2. Configure Backend Environment: Navigate to the backend/ directory, copy the example environment file, and fill in your secrets.

   cd backend
   cp .env.example .env
   # Edit the .env file
   cd ..

3. Configure Frontend Environment: Navigate to the frontend/ directory, copy the example, and add your Cloudflare Site Key and backend host.

   cd frontend
   cp .env.example .env
   # Edit the .env file
   cd ..

4. Build and Run the Backend: This command starts the FastAPI backend container.

   docker compose up --build

   The backend will be available at http://localhost:8000.

5. Run the Frontend: In a new terminal, navigate to the frontend/ directory and start the Vite server.

   cd frontend
   npm install
   npm run dev

   The frontend will be available at http://localhost:5173.

Manual Local Setup

Backend:

1. Navigate to backend/, create and activate a virtual environment (python3 -m venv venv and source venv/bin/activate).
2. Install dependencies: pip install -r requirements.txt.
3. Create and configure your .env file from .env.example.
4. Run the server: uvicorn app.main:app --reload.

Frontend:

1. Navigate to frontend/, install dependencies: npm install.
2. Create and configure your .env file from .env.example.
3. Run the dev server: npm run dev.

API Endpoints

The backend provides the following RESTful and WebSocket endpoints under the /api prefix.

Method	Path	Description
POST	/polls	Creates a new poll.
GET	/polls/{poll_id}	Fetches public data for a poll.
GET	/polls/{poll_id}/results	Fetches results (requires key if private).
POST	/polls/{poll_id}/vote	Submits a vote for a poll.
DELETE	/polls/{poll_id}	Deletes a poll (requires creator key).
WS	/ws/polls/{poll_id}/results	Establishes a real-time results connection.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License.