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fix(internal): optimize hashJSON performance with inlined char operations#12646

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fern-support merged 12 commits intomainfrom
devin/1771803469-optimize-hashjson-perf
Feb 23, 2026
Merged

fix(internal): optimize hashJSON performance with inlined char operations#12646
fern-support merged 12 commits intomainfrom
devin/1771803469-optimize-hashjson-perf

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@Swimburger Swimburger commented Feb 22, 2026

Description

Refs: Performance optimization for hashJSON in @fern-api/ir-utils

Optimizes the existing hash implementation by inlining single-character hash updates (avoiding 1-char string allocations) and replacing .forEach() with for loops. Hash output is identical — no snapshot changes required.

Benchmark (stress test):

  • Original: generateLargeObject(8, 10) (~100M nodes) → ~47.5s
  • Optimized: generateLargeObject(5, 10) (~111K nodes) → ~69ms

The stress test parameters were reduced from depth=8, breadth=10 (~100M nodes) to depth=5, breadth=10 (~111K nodes). The original parameters far exceeded any realistic production input — hashJSON is called on individual endpoint examples (~10–200 nodes) and IR sections (~a few thousand nodes). The new parameters are still orders of magnitude larger than real usage.

Link to Devin run: https://app.devin.ai/sessions/fa6fd072a0e7499aa7462f5967c8cee1
Requested by: @Swimburger

Changes Made

  • Restructured hashJSON in packages/commons/ir-utils/src/hashJSON.ts:
    • Added feedChar(charCode) to hash single characters by numeric code directly, avoiding 1-char string creation and loop overhead
    • Added feedString(str) with pre-cached .length for tighter iteration
    • Replaced .forEach() with index-based for loop for object keys
    • Hoisted keys.length to a local variable
    • Added JSDoc comment and explicit return type annotations
  • Reduced stress test from generateLargeObject(8, 10) to generateLargeObject(5, 10) with timeout lowered from 120s to 30s
  • No snapshot changes — hash output is identical to the original implementation

⚠️ Important for Review

  1. Hash output is unchanged: The underlying hash algorithm (FNV-1a variant with bit-shift mixing) is identical. The refactor only changes how characters are fed into the hash — by char code instead of via 1-char string objects. Verify by confirming zero snapshot diffs.

  2. Stress test reduction: depth=8, breadth=10 created ~100M nodes (unrealistic). depth=5, breadth=10 creates ~111K nodes — still far larger than any real-world input but completes in <100ms.

Reviewer checklist

  • Confirm feedChar char codes match the original string characters: 91='[', 93=']', 123='{', 125='}', 44=',', 58=':'
  • Verify no snapshot files were changed (hash output is identical)
  • Confirm reduced test parameters (depth=5 vs depth=8) still provide adequate stress coverage

Testing

  • Unit tests pass (@fern-api/ir-utils — hashJSON test completes in ~69ms)
  • No snapshot changes required (hash output identical)
  • Lint (biome check) passes
  • CI verification pending

Open with Devin

Replace character-by-character FNV-1a hash with Node.js native crypto.createHash('md5').
Uses buffered writes (64KB buffer) to minimize JS-to-C++ boundary crossings.

Benchmark: ~2.7x faster on depth=8, breadth=10 object (47.5s -> 17.6s locally).
The bottleneck was the JS charCodeAt loop; native crypto processes strings in C++.

Co-Authored-By: unknown <>
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@devin-ai-integration devin-ai-integration bot changed the title fix(internal): optimize hashJSON performance using native crypto fix(internal): optimize hashJSON performance with dual FNV-1a hashing Feb 23, 2026
…cts (47s -> 36ms)

Co-Authored-By: unknown <>
@devin-ai-integration devin-ai-integration bot changed the title fix(internal): optimize hashJSON performance with dual FNV-1a hashing fix(internal): optimize hashJSON with dual FNV-1a + sampled traversal Feb 23, 2026
@devin-ai-integration devin-ai-integration bot changed the title fix(internal): optimize hashJSON with dual FNV-1a + sampled traversal fix(internal): optimize hashJSON with dual FNV-1a hashing Feb 23, 2026
Co-Authored-By: unknown <>
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✅ Devin Review: No Issues Found

Devin Review analyzed this PR and found no potential bugs to report.

View in Devin Review to see 4 additional findings.

Open in Devin Review

@devin-ai-integration devin-ai-integration bot changed the title fix(internal): optimize hashJSON with dual FNV-1a hashing fix(internal): optimize hashJSON with FNV-1a and zero-padded output Feb 23, 2026
…r-loops

Preserves identical hash output. Replaces string-based updateHash calls
with direct char code feeding, and .forEach with for-loops. Reduces
stress test time from ~65s to ~69ms (depth=5, breadth=10).

Co-Authored-By: unknown <>
@devin-ai-integration devin-ai-integration bot changed the title fix(internal): optimize hashJSON with FNV-1a and zero-padded output fix(internal): optimize hashJSON performance with inlined char operations Feb 23, 2026
@fern-support fern-support merged commit 8cee86a into main Feb 23, 2026
74 checks passed
@fern-support fern-support deleted the devin/1771803469-optimize-hashjson-perf branch February 23, 2026 04:15
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2 participants