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Forecast Models

full-bars edited this page May 3, 2026 · 2 revisions

Forecast Models 🧪

In addition to observed data, SPCBot monitors several experimental and operational forecast models to provide a look-ahead at severe weather threats.

🤖 CSU-MLP (Machine Learning Probabilities)

The Colorado State University Machine Learning Probabilities model provides daily severe weather forecasts for Days 1–8.

  • Automated Posting: The bot polls for new CSU-MLP runs daily and automatically posts the consolidated 6-panel summaries.
  • On-Demand (/csu): Users can use the /csu command to retrieve specific products (Individual Hazards, Significant Severe, etc.) via an interactive dropdown.
  • Source: Pulls from the official CSU MLP image archive.

🧠 NCAR WxNext2 (AI Convective Hazard)

WxNext2 is an AI-driven convective hazard forecast developed by NCAR.

  • Automated Posting: Posted daily for Days 1–8.
  • On-Demand (/wxnext): Retrieves the latest AI hazard maps, which provide an alternative to traditional SPC categorical outlooks.

🗺️ NIU/Gensini SCP Graphics

The Supercell Composite Parameter (SCP) maps are generated twice daily based on CFSv2 and GEFS data.

  • Frequency: Automated posts occur shortly after the 00z and 12z model cycles.
  • On-Demand (/scp): Retrieves the latest NIU SCP graphics.
  • Context: These maps are particularly useful for long-range (1–2 week) severe weather pattern recognition.

🌧️ WPC Rainfall Outlooks

The Weather Prediction Center (WPC) Excessive Rainfall Outlooks (ERO) for Days 1–3.

  • On-Demand (/wpc): Retrieves the latest flash flood probability graphics.
  • Automated Monitoring: The bot tracks ERO updates and can be configured to post High-Risk ERO events automatically.

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