feat(develop): Add Python SDK knowledge base

[sentrivana]

DESCRIBE YOUR PR

Moving the Python SDK knowledge base from Notion and repo wiki to the develop docs

IS YOUR CHANGE URGENT?

Help us prioritize incoming PRs by letting us know when the change needs to go live.

• Urgent deadline (GA date, etc.):
• Other deadline:
• None: Not urgent, can wait up to 1 week+

SLA

• Teamwork makes the dream work, so please add a reviewer to your PRs.
• Please give the docs team up to 1 week to review your PR unless you've added an urgent due date to it.
  Thanks in advance for your help!

PRE-MERGE CHECKLIST

Make sure you've checked the following before merging your changes:

• Checked Vercel preview for correctness, including links
• PR was reviewed and approved by any necessary SMEs (subject matter experts)
• PR was reviewed and approved by a member of the Sentry docs team

EXTRA RESOURCES

• Sentry Docs contributor guide

[vercel]

The latest updates on your projects. Learn more about Vercel for Git ↗︎

Name	Status	Preview	Comments	Updated (UTC)
develop-docs	✅ Ready (Inspect)	Visit Preview	💬 Add feedback	Dec 18, 2024 0:51am

2 Skipped Deployments

Name	Status	Preview	Comments	Updated (UTC)
changelog	⬜️ Ignored (Inspect)	Visit Preview		Dec 18, 2024 0:51am
sentry-docs	⬜️ Ignored (Inspect)	Visit Preview		Dec 18, 2024 0:51am

[antonpirker]

Yay, great idea. Thanks for that! \o/