Add source map support for full stacktraces

[koesie10]

This adds support for mapping full stacktraces in the source map script. This allows you to pass a full stacktrace to the script and get back a stacktrace with all original positions.

Based on #2037

Example input:

npx ts-node scripts/source-map.ts v1.7.8 'Error: Failed to find CodeQL distribution.
    at CodeQLCliServer.getCodeQlPath (/Users/user/.vscode/extensions/github.vscode-codeql-1.7.8/out/extension.js:131164:13)
    at CodeQLCliServer.launchProcess (/Users/user/.vscode/extensions/github.vscode-codeql-1.7.8/out/extension.js:131169:24)
    at CodeQLCliServer.runCodeQlCliInternal (/Users/user/.vscode/extensions/github.vscode-codeql-1.7.8/out/extension.js:131194:24)
    at CodeQLCliServer.runJsonCodeQlCliCommand (/Users/user/.vscode/extensions/github.vscode-codeql-1.7.8/out/extension.js:131330:20)
    at CodeQLCliServer.resolveRam (/Users/user/.vscode/extensions/github.vscode-codeql-1.7.8/out/extension.js:131455:12)
    at QueryServerClient2.startQueryServerImpl (/Users/user/.vscode/extensions/github.vscode-codeql-1.7.8/out/extension.js:138618:21)'

Output:

Error: Failed to find CodeQL distribution.
    at CodeQLCliServer.getCodeQlPath (/Users/user/.vscode/extensions/github.vscode-codeql-1.7.8/src/cli.ts:281:12)
    at CodeQLCliServer.launchProcess (/Users/user/.vscode/extensions/github.vscode-codeql-1.7.8/src/cli.ts:290:23)
    at CodeQLCliServer.runCodeQlCliInternal (/Users/user/.vscode/extensions/github.vscode-codeql-1.7.8/src/cli.ts:324:23)
    at CodeQLCliServer.runJsonCodeQlCliCommand (/Users/user/.vscode/extensions/github.vscode-codeql-1.7.8/src/cli.ts:575:19)
    at CodeQLCliServer.resolveRam (/Users/user/.vscode/extensions/github.vscode-codeql-1.7.8/src/cli.ts:809:11)
    at QueryServerClient2.startQueryServerImpl (/Users/user/.vscode/extensions/github.vscode-codeql-1.7.8/src/query-server/queryserver-client.ts:125:20)

Checklist

• CHANGELOG.md has been updated to incorporate all user visible changes made by this pull request.
• Issues have been created for any UI or other user-facing changes made by this pull request.
• [Maintainers only] If this pull request makes user-facing changes that require documentation changes, open a corresponding docs pull request in the github/codeql repo and add the ready-for-doc-review label there.

[aeisenberg]

I haven't actually tried this out myself, but the code looks generally good. Small suggestion inline.